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      • KCI등재

        Work-related Musculoskeletal Pain and Health-related Quality of Life among Physical Therapists in Korea

        Kim, Giwon,Lee, Kyunghee 대한물리치료학회 2016 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.28 No.1

        Purpose: Physical therapists are likely to be exposed to work-related musculoskeletal pain due to excessive repetitive tasks. This study was conducted to identify the relationship between work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life of physical therapists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaires was sent to 200 physical therapists at in Seoul and Kyoungido. The questionnaires was returned by 170 physical therapists. The questionnaire had included 4 items that coveringed demographic information, areas of musculoskeletal problems, pain rating scale, and WHOQOL-BREF. The analysis was completed using descriptive statistics, and differences between pain and demographic variables were identified using the chi-square test. The relationship between work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life was analyzed by t-test and Pearson's correlation. Results: The overall prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain was 76.8%. The most affected pain sites included the low back (48.8%), shoulder (45.,2%), hand and wrist (43.5%), and neck (33.3%). Pain ratings of subjects with pain was were moderate. There was a A significant difference for the subdomains of quality of life was observed between the subjects with musculoskeletal pain and those without pain. Weak negative correlations (r=-0.28) were observed between pain rating scale and QOL. Conclusion: These findings show that physical therapists appear to be at a higher risk for work-related musculoskeletal pain and physical domain of QOL. Therefore, Ffurther research is needed to investigate examine the effect of risk factors and ergonomics as physical load, general health status on prevalence of musculoskeletal pain.

      • KCI등재

        Work-related Musculoskeletal Pain and Health-related Quality of Life among Physical Therapists in Korea

        김기원,이경희 대한물리치료학회 2016 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.28 No.1

        Purpose: Physical therapists are likely to be exposed to work-related musculoskeletal pain due to excessive repetitive tasks. This study was conducted to identify the relationship between work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life of physical therapists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaires was sent to 200 physical therapists at in Seoul and Kyoungido. The questionnaires was returned by 170 physical therapists. The questionnaire had included 4 items that coveringed demographic information, areas of musculoskeletal problems, pain rating scale, and WHOQOL-BREF. The analysis was completed using descriptive statistics, and differences between pain and demographic variables were identified using the chi-square test. The relationship between work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life was analyzed by t-test and Pearson’s correlation. Results: The overall prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain was 76.8%. The most affected pain sites included the low back (48.8%), shoulder (45.,2%), hand and wrist (43.5%), and neck (33.3%). Pain ratings of subjects with pain was were moderate. There was a A significant difference for the subdomains of quality of life was observed between the subjects with musculoskeletal pain and those without pain. Weak negative correlations (r=-0.28) were observed between pain rating scale and QOL. Conclusion: These findings show that physical therapists appear to be at a higher risk for work-related musculoskeletal pain and physical domain of QOL. Therefore, Ffurther research is needed to investigate examine the effect of risk factors and ergonomics as physical load, general health status on prevalence of musculoskeletal pain.

      • KCI등재

        Work-related Musculoskeletal Pain and Health-related Quality of Life among Physical Therapists in Korea

        ( Giwon Kim ),( Kyunghee Lee ) 대한물리치료학회 2016 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.28 No.1

        Purpose: Physical therapists are likely to be exposed to work-related musculoskeletal pain due to excessive repetitive tasks. This study was conducted to identify the relationship between work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life of physical therapists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaires was sent to 200 physical therapists at in Seoul and Kyoungido. The questionnaires was returned by 170 physical therapists. The questionnaire had included 4 items that coveringed demographic information, areas of musculoskeletal problems, pain rating scale, and WHOQOL-BREF. The analysis was completed using descriptive statistics, and differences between pain and demographic variables were identified using the chi-square test. The relationship between work-related musculoskeletal pain and quality of life was analyzed by t-test and Pearson`s correlation. Results: The overall prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain was 76.8%. The most affected pain sites included the low back (48.8%), shoulder (45.,2%), hand and wrist (43.5%), and neck (33.3%). Pain ratings of subjects with pain was were moderate. There was a A significant difference for the subdomains of quality of life was observed between the subjects with musculoskeletal pain and those without pain. Weak negative correlations (r=-0.28) were observed between pain rating scale and QOL. Conclusion: These findings show that physical therapists appear to be at a higher risk for work-related musculoskeletal pain and physical domain of QOL. Therefore, Ffurther research is needed to investigate examine the effect of risk factors and ergonomics as physical load, general health status on prevalence of musculoskeletal pain.

      • KCI등재

        The Association of Workplace Psychosocial Factors and Musculoskeletal Pain Among Korean Emotional Laborers

        백기옥,양선희,이미영,정인성 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 2018 Safety and health at work Vol.9 No.2

        Background: Many studies have reported negative psychological or physical effects of emotional labor. Relationship between work-related musculoskeletal disorder and psychosocial factors has been reported. To manage organizational and psychosocial factors of musculoskeletal disorder with work place intervention among emotional laborers, the factors contributing to musculoskeletal pain must be identified and clarified. Methods: Data from the fourth Korean Working Conditions Survey was analyzed. Based on the questionnaire, we selected emotional laborers and included 3,979 participants, excluding participants whose variables were of interest to the researcher. Weight variable was applied. The association with musculoskeletal pain and psychosocial factors, such as workload, monotonous work, job control, social support, and job satisfaction, was investigated. Results: Univariate analysis demonstrated that there was a statistically significant relationship between social support, job satisfaction, and musculoskeletal pain. In multivariate analysis, job satisfaction showed a strong correlation with musculoskeletal pain at all sites. Social support was significantly associated with backache. Monotonous work seemed to reduce the pain in the neck and/or upper limbs. Job control and work intensity were not significantly associated with musculoskeletal pain. Conclusion: In this study, job satisfaction was significantly associated with musculoskeletal pain, and social support among the social psychological stressors could reduce musculoskeletal pain. However, unlike previously known, the presence of monotonous work resulted in reduced musculoskeletal pain. The results of this study will help to establish the direction of improvement of atmosphere in the workplace to prevent the musculoskeletal pain of emotional laborers.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        The Association of Workplace Psychosocial Factors and Musculoskeletal Pain Among Korean Emotional Laborers

        Baek, Kiook,Yang, Seonhee,Lee, Miyoung,Chung, Insung Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute 2018 Safety and health at work Vol.9 No.2

        Background: Many studies have reported negative psychological or physical effects of emotional labor. Relationship between work-related musculoskeletal disorder and psychosocial factors has been reported. To manage organizational and psychosocial factors of musculoskeletal disorder with work place intervention among emotional laborers, the factors contributing to musculoskeletal pain must be identified and clarified. Methods: Data from the fourth Korean Working Conditions Survey was analyzed. Based on the questionnaire, we selected emotional laborers and included 3,979 participants, excluding participants whose variables were of interest to the researcher. Weight variable was applied. The association with musculoskeletal pain and psychosocial factors, such as workload, monotonous work, job control, social support, and job satisfaction, was investigated. Results: Univariate analysis demonstrated that there was a statistically significant relationship between social support, job satisfaction, and musculoskeletal pain. In multivariate analysis, job satisfaction showed a strong correlation with musculoskeletal pain at all sites. Social support was significantly associated with backache. Monotonous work seemed to reduce the pain in the neck and/or upper limbs. Job control and work intensity were not significantly associated with musculoskeletal pain. Conclusion: In this study, job satisfaction was significantly associated with musculoskeletal pain, and social support among the social psychological stressors could reduce musculoskeletal pain. However, unlike previously known, the presence of monotonous work resulted in reduced musculoskeletal pain. The results of this study will help to establish the direction of improvement of atmosphere in the workplace to prevent the musculoskeletal pain of emotional laborers.

      • KCI등재

        한국 주니어 테니스 선수의 근골격계 통증에 대한 설문 조사

        김준엽 ( Joon Yub Kim ),문승준 ( Seung Jun Moon ),유정현 ( Jeong Hyun Yoo ),김주학 ( Joo Hak Kim ),손동욱 ( Dong Wook Sohn ),정재홍 ( Jae Hong Jung ),김우성 ( Woo Sung Kim ) 대한스포츠의학회 2015 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.33 No.2

        The aim of this survey was to analyze the characteristics of musculoskeletal pain of Korean junior tennis players and its effect on games and psychology of players. Surveys were administered to 30 healthy male junior tennis players who took part in a 50th national junior tennis meet in 2015. We analyzed the incidence, location, cause and preferred prevention or treatment method of musculoskeletal pain, the correlation between training time and musculoskeletal pain as well as the effect of musculoskeletal pain on games and psychology of players. Overall, 22 out of 30 (73.3%) responded the experience of musculoskeletal pain. The incidence of lower extremity pain (16 out of 30, 53.3%) were higher than upper extremity pain (9 out of 30, 30%) and low back pain (8 out of 30, 26.7%). The long training hours per day (r=0.574, p=0.001) and old age (r=0.390, p=0.033) were correlated with intermittent back pain in univariate anlaysis. In multivariate ananlysis, the long training hours per day was a single risk factor of intermittent low back pain (p=0.038, odds ratio 10.01). 43.3% of players responded that the insufficent preventive conditioning program was thought to be the cause of musculoskeletal pain. The most preferred treatment or prevention method for musculoskeletal pain was rehabilitation (55.3%). Twelve players reported the negative affection of musculoskeletal pain to the performance in game. Six players experienced the frustration, 9 playersexperienced the loss of interest and 9 players experienced the emotional avoidance of games due to the musculoskeletal pain.

      • KCI등재후보

        Association of work–life balance with occupational injury and work-related musculoskeletal pain among Korean workers

        Jong-min An,Jinseok Kim,Seongyong Yoon,Kuck-Hyun Woo,Seong-yong Cho,Kibeom Kim,Ha-ram Jo 대한직업환경의학회 2020 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.32 No.-

        Background: The concept of work-life balance (WLB) has become an important issue in workers" health and safety. This study aims to investigate the relationship between WLB and occupational injury and work-related musculoskeletal pain. Method: The study included 27,383 workers who participated in the Fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey. Participants were divided into good WLB and poor WLB groups based on their responses to the five question items which comprised two dimensions: work-on-life conflict (items, 1–3) and life-on-work conflict (items 4 and 5). Occupational injury and musculoskeletal pain were also assessed using the question items. The χ<SUP>2</SUP> test and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the relationship of WLB to occupational injury and musculoskeletal pain while considering socio-demographic and occupational characteristics and ergonomic and psychological risk factors. Results: Of the 27,383 participants, 252 (0.9%) had experienced an occupational injury and 6,408 (23.4%) had musculoskeletal pain. The poor WLB group had higher injury rates for both men (1.7%) and women (0.9%) than the good WLB group (1.1% and 0.4%, respectively). Additionally, the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain was higher for both men and women in the poor WLB group (25.2% and 28.0%, respectively) than for men and women in the good WLB group (18.7% and 23.6%, respectively). In the logistic regression analysis, the adjusted odds ratio of WLB for occupational injury was 1.37 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.06–1.78), and that for musculoskeletal pain was 1.14 (95% CI: 1.07–1.21), showing positive associations of WLB with both occupational injury and musculoskeletal pain. Conclusions: Poor WLB causes an increase in occupational injury and musculoskeletal pain. Therefore, an improvement in WLB may reduce the incidence of occupational injury and musculoskeletal pain among workers. Social and policy-related initiatives are needed to improve workers" WLB to reduce occupational injury and musculoskeletal pain.

      • KCI등재

        건설업 근로자의 유해요인노출과 근골격계통증

        박현진,정병용,박명환 대한인간공학회 2023 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.42 No.5

        Objective: This study aims to systematically analyze the factors influencing subjective musculoskeletal pains by comprehensively considering the exposure duration of physical, biochemical, and ergonomic hazards among construction workers. Background: Construction workers are exposed to a variety of hazard factors, including not only chemical and biological hazards but also physical and ergonomic hazards. Method: The study analyzed survey data of 910 construction workers in South Korea from the 6th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS) using binary logistic regression analysis, with worker characteristics and levels of exposure to hazard factors as independent variables and musculoskeletal pains, specifically back pain, upper limb pain, and lower limb pain as dependent variables. Results: The prevalence of upper limb pain complaints among workers was high at 43.5%, followed by 34.5% for back pain and 22.3% for lower limb pain. According to the results of binary logistic regression analysis, the worker characteristics influencing musculoskeletal pains were age, temporary employment status, and weekly working hours. Temporary employment status had an impact on all types of musculoskeletal pains, while increasing age was a factor for both back pain and upper limb pain. On the other hand, lower limb pain was influenced by weekly working hours. As for the hazard factors, exposure to ergonomic hazards such as manual heavy loads handling, awkward posture, and repetitive motion were found to affect the musculoskeletal pains. And among physical hazards, exposure to vibrations was identified as an influencing factor. The exposure to manual heavy loads handling affected all types of musculoskeletal pains, while the exposure to awkward posture affected back pain and lower limb pain. The exposure to repetitive motion affected lower limb pain and upper limb pain. In contrast, the exposure to vibration was associated with upper limb pain. Conclusion: Musculoskeletal pains among construction workers were influenced by ergonomic hazards such as exposures to manual heavy loads handling, awkward posture, and repetitive motion. Additionally, exposure to vibrations was found to affect upper limb pain. Application: This study can be applied to derive preventive policies by identifying the factors on musculoskeletal pains among construction workers through comprehensive consideration of hazard factors.

      • SCISCIESCOPUS

        The Association of Musculoskeletal Pain with Bone Mineral Density in Patients with Parkinson's Disease

        Choi, Seong-Min,Kim, Byeong C.,Jung, Hyun-Jung,Yoon, Geum-Jin,Kang, Kyung Wook,Choi, Kang-Ho,Lee, Seung-Han,Park, Man-Seok,Kim, Myeong-Kyu,Cho, Ki-Hyun S.Karger 2017 European neurology Vol.77 No.3

        <P><B><I>Background:</I></B> Pain and osteoporosis are common in Parkinson's disease (PD), and lower bone mineral density (BMD) or osteoporosis may be associated with an increased risk of reporting to have pain in the general population. The aim of this study was to determine whether there is an association between the pain subtypes and the BMD in patients with PD. <B><I>Methods:</I></B> We included 162 PD patients. Pain was assessed using the patients' descriptions, a structured interview, a detailed neurologic examination, and the Visual Analogue Scale. BMD was measured using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry scans. <B><I>Results:</I></B> Of the 162 PD patients, 120 had chronic pain, while 42 reported no pain. The most prevalent type of pain was musculoskeletal, followed by radicular/neuropathic, dystonic, and central. PD patients with musculoskeletal pain had a lower BMD than PD patients without pain. Multivariate regression analysis showed that the low BMD of the lumbar spine, hip, and femoral neck were related to old age, female gender, low MBI, and the presence of musculoskeletal pain. <B><I>Conclusion:</I></B> PD patients with musculoskeletal pain have low BMD and are at risk for developing osteoporosis. If a PD patient has musculoskeletal pain and other risk factors related to low BMD, clinicians should consider screening for osteoporosis.</P>

      • KCI등재

        자연과학편 : 월경기 통증 시 스트레칭의 효과

        박혜상(HyeSangPark),강윤구(YoonKyooKang) 한국체육학회 2009 한국체육학회지 Vol.48 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 스트레칭 프로그램이 월경기 통증 관련 즉, 신체 증상 변인 중 근골격계 통증, 행동 증상 변인 중 활동과 식욕, 심리 증상 변인 중 기분과 수면에 어떤 변화를 주는지를 알아보고 스트레칭이 월경기 근골격계 통증 감소에 얼마나 효과가 있는지를 알아보는데 있다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 신체 증상 변인의 근골격계 통증은 스트레칭 실시 후 통증이 유의하게 감소(p<.05)하였고, 월경 기준 시점(실험 전 월경 1일)에 따라 통증이 유의하게 변화하였다(p<.05). 둘째, 행동 증상 변인의 활동과 식욕은 스트레칭 실시 후 유의하지 않았으며 셋째, 심리 증상 변인의 기분과 수면은 스트레칭 실시 후 유의하지 않았다. 스트레칭 후 월경기 근골격계 통증 감소 효과에 대한 연구 결과, 가슴, 복부, 허리의 통증은 스트레칭 후 모두 유의하게 감소(p<.05)하여 스트레칭 운동은 근골격계 통증 감소에 효과가 있었다. The purpose of this study was to figure out how a stretching program respectively effects on the menstrual musculoskeletal pain, that was, the musculoskeletal pain, the activity, the appetite, the mood, and the sleeping, how much a stretching reduces the menstrual musculoskeletal pain. The subjects of the study were 21 not-married women working in Seoul and suffering from the musculoskeletal pain including 10 for stretching exercise group and 11 for control group. The instruments for experimentation were pain diary, Pain Chart System, digital pressure algometer. The results of this study related on the effects of stretching program on the menstrual pain were below. First, the menstrual pain was notably reduced after stretching program(p<0.05), and the pain was notably changed according to the menstrual time(p<0.001). Second, the activity and appetite was not notably changed after stretching program, and activity was changed not-related to the menstrual time and group. Third, the mood and sleeping were not notably changed after the stretching program, and the mood was changed according to the menstrual time, not related to the group, and sleeping was changed not related to the menstrual time and the group. Finally, the result of this study related on the effects of stretching program on the menstrual pain shows that the pain of breast, abdomen, waist was respectively reduced after the stretching program, so the stretching program effects on the reducing musculoskeletal pain.

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