연구논문 : 여드름 관리의 Medical, 한방 Medical Skin Care와 Esthetic Care의 특징

이태숙 ( Tae Sook Lee ),장문정 ( Moon Jung Chang ) 한국미용학회 2006 한국미용학회지 Vol.12 No.3

In this study, we examine the special feature of dermatologic medical skin care, oriental medical skin care in oriental medicine clinic and esthetic care in skin care shop. Medical skin care includes medical treatment for dermatologic diseases and skin care than separating the scope of medical treatment and skin care, and is a good method for medical treatment and skin care that can obtain high effects leaping over the limits of the results can get by individual treatment or care. Oriental medical care also strengthens improving both physical body and skin by finding out radical cause of skin troubles through entire physical system to solve in oriental medical way by combining the principles of oriental medicine with skin care than regarding the troubles just as superficial problem. Esthetic care uses direct touching hand clinic and lets the patient not only enhance absorption effect by his or her temperature but also feels intimate touch and easiness. In addition, through skin care, one can experience various cares by combination of western and oriental treatments and remedies such as unorthodox medicine. Each dermatologic medical skin care, oriental medical skin care in oriental medicine clinic and esthetic care in skin care shop has its own distinctive features while shares the same respects. We wish that all the parts not clearly categorized would be located with their own features in different areas.

메디컬스킨케어 인식에 따른 문제성피부 시술방법과의 관련성: 중국 하얼빈지역의 메디컬스킨케어 경험자를 대상으로

쟈위에,김경란 한국미용학회 2023 한국미용학회지 Vol.29 No.4

Medical skin care is a system that treats problematic skin as a specialized management by performing medical treatment and skin care at the same time through correct skin diagnosis, and has a high degree of reliability in surgical methods. Therefore, the relationship between problematic skin conditions and treatment methods according to the perception of medical skin care was verified for those with experience in medical skin care. The study consisted of a total of 69 questions, including 8 questions on general characteristics, 23 questions on perceived problem skin conditions, 6 questions on treatment methods for problematic skin, 11 questions on medical skin care awareness, and 21 questions on medical skin care satisfaction. A total of 410 questionnaires were used from December 21, 2020 to January 9, 2021 were anaiyzed WeChat and the Wenjuanxing program. Data analysis was performed using SPSSWIN 21.0 program with Frequency analysis, Reliability test, Cronbach's  coefficient, Descriptive statistical analysis, and one-way ANOVA was also conducted. Among the subjects of the survey, female (67.8%), university (first degree), married (51.7%), students(occupation). Recognition of problematic skin conditions acne (25.6%), melasma pigmentation (24.4%), sensitivity and telangiectasia (18.6%). The self-awareness of problematic skin conditions, acne (25.6%) is the hightest, problematic skin surgical methods MTS (31.0%) for acne, chemical peeling (29.1%) for pores and scars, laser (36.5%) for pigmentation, and injection therapy (20.5%) for wrinkles and skin elasticity. The degree of awareness of medical skin care high awareness (31.2%), medium awareness (38.5%), low awareness (30.2%). The difference in perceived problem skin condition according to medical skin care awareness was high in the high group and normal group for melasma and pigmentation skin, and the lower group has a higher awareness of acne skin. According to different awareness of medical skin care the awareness of physical peeling for acne, laser treatment for pores, scars and pigmentation, injection therapy for wrinkles and skin elasticity, laser treatment for sensitivity skin, and MTS for extremely dry skin was found to be more higher. As for the difference in medical skin care satisfaction according to the recognition of medical skin care, there was no difference in satisfaction of facilities and environment, effects, services, and economic costs. With the awareness of medical skin care, the difference in satisfaction with medical skin care is higher in the group, and the satisfaction with products and surgery is significantly higher. The above results showed that in the group with higher awareness of medical skin care, melasma pigmentation and acne skin, the surgical method was melasma pigmentation skin laser, and the MTS of acne skin was higher. In addition, medical skin care has high satisfaction in terms of products and surgery.

의학적 피부관리를 위한 의료기기의 사용과 법률에 대한 고찰

여운철 ( Un Cheol Yeo ),정찬우 ( Chan Woo Jeong ),한승경 ( Seung Kyung Hann ),김홍직 ( Hong Jig Kim ),한을남 ( Eul Nam Han ),박기범 ( Ki Beom Park ),최광호 ( Kwang Ho Choi ),목혜수 ( Hae Soo Mok ),문병천 ( Byung Chun Moon ),김용상 대한피부과학회 2009 대한피부과학회지 Vol.47 No.11

Background: Medical skin care is essential for the treatment of skin diseases all over the world. Medical skin care is also part of medical practice and this must be differentiated from the simple skin care that is given for normal healthy skin. Objective: We wanted to discuss medical skin care and the related medical devices and legal issues. Methods: We reviewed the related laws and regulations, we consulted experts and associations and we analyzed the result of the survey. Results: Legally, medical skin care and simple skin care are well classified. However, many illegal procedures are still performed by non-medical personnel and many adverse effects have been reported as a result. Furthermore, there are no legal restrictions for the performer based on the grade of each medical skin care procedure. Conclusion: For the best results and safe procedures, medical skin care must be performed by approved medical equipment under the supervision of a physician or medical personnel. Continuous control and guidance by the government is strongly needed. (Korean J Dermatol 2009;47(11):1236~1245)

라이프스타일에 따른 소비자의 스킨케어 선호도에 관한 연구 -일반스킨케어와 메디컬스킨케어를 비교대상으로-

오수연 ( Soo Yeon Oh ),이영선 ( Young Sun Rhee ) 한국미용학회 2012 한국미용학회지 Vol.18 No.2

Modern people has grown attentive for appearance, which has been reflected in their life-style. This trend tends to polarize skin care market as market of general skin care and medical skin care. The goals of this study are to present marketing strategy for meeting needs of detailed market by doing an analysis of purchasing behavior between general skin care and medical skin care according to this customer`s changed life-style. In order to achieve the goals, a questionnaire survey was performed for randomly selected 500 customers using the skin care. These surveys were analyzed as with SPSS-WIN 19.0. and performed as frequency, factor, reliability, cluster, cross analysis and ANOVA. The customer`s 5 life-style factors, which are classified as health & economic-oriented life-style, leisure-oriented life-style, appearance & achievement-oriented life-style and convenience-oriented life-style, showed statistically significant difference. According to groups, it appeared to have a difference in preferred skin care style. Especially, appearance & achievement-oriented lifestyle was preferred from both general and medical skin care. Among the skin cares, face care in general skin care and laser therapy in medical skin care were occupied most of skin cares. In conclusion, the results of this study are to expect to be utilized as fundamental resource which plan differentiated marketing strategy for meeting of life-style of customers using skin care services.

가치관에 따른 피부관리 추구혜택과 프로그램 선택에 관한 연구

오수연,이영선 한국피부과학연구원 2013 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.11 No.4

The beauty industry is subdivided and specialized into areas such as skin beauty, hair beauty, makeup, and nail art. Among them, skin beauty has witnessed rapid development with the introduction of medical skin care. But compared with the overall expansion of the industry, the skin beauty area is finding it difficult to maximize revenue and satisfy the diverse needs of its customers. Therefore, this study was to examine the value the consumers hold and subsequently categorize them into consumer types. Furthermore, by analyzing the differences in purchasing behavior this study attempts to provide new implications regarding skin care marketing and suggest product development directions and marketing strategies which could be appropriate to the corresponding markets. For these purposes, the subjects in this study were women living in Busan, Ulsan,Kyung-Nam Province, and Daejeon; 250 people were from medical institutions that provide medical skin care and 300 were from general skin care specialist shops. The data from 506 respondents were analyzed, and frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, cluster analysis, and ANOVA of SPSS WIN 19.0 were used. The results were as follows. First, values consisted of relation-oriented and success-oriented and value type was distinguished into relation-oriented type, success-oriented type, and passive type. Second, there were significant differences by consumer types in the benefits. Third, laser in the area of medical skin care was used by all consumers. It is expected that this study can contribute what has not been proposed before; information that leads to direct development of marketing strategies for the skin beauty market.

20대 여대생의 메디컬 스킨케어의 이용 실태와 관심도에 관한 연구

장혜진 ( Hye Jin Jang ) 한국미용학회 2017 한국미용학회지 Vol.23 No.5

This study comparatively analyzed current usage and interest in medical skin care among 20’ Women Student on College. This study contributes to the introduction of a medical skin care expansion program that can meet such young women’s needs. The study results found the following: First, regarding the subjects’ general characteristics, ‘20-22’ and ‘single’ were the highest percentage in terms of age and marital status. In education and monthly income, ‘junior college (currently enrolled/graduated)’ and ‘less than KRW 1 million’ were most reported. Second, regarding the current use of medical skin care, ‘once or twice per year’ and ‘0-60 minutes’ were the highest in frequency and duration of the treatment, respectively. When asked how they get medical skin care treatment, the highest response was “after getting laser resurfacing”. Second, in terms of the age when they first used treatment, the ‘20s’ category was the highest with 58%, followed by ‘teens’(42%). In the categories of treatment cost and duration of the treatment used, ‘KRW 30,000-50,000’ and ‘3-6 months’ were the highest. When asked when they started to feel the effects, ‘at the 2^nd or 3^rd treatment’ was most responded. In terms of the adverse effects of medical skincare, 55.9% experienced ‘red marks’, ‘sensitive skin’ and ‘pigmentation’. Third, when asked about the types of lasers used in their medical skin care treatment, ‘acne treatment’ was most responded. When asked what treatment they wanted to get in the future, ‘whitening’ was the highest percentage of response. In terms of the acne treatment they experienced, ‘pressing-out’ was the highest. Regarding the treatments for pigmentation (whitening), ‘resurfacing’, ‘dye laser’ and ‘iontophoresis’ were mentioned. Fourth, according to analysis of the subjects’interest in medical skincare by their general characteristics, a statistically significant difference was found with monthly household income. In particular, interest in medical skincare was the highest among those who received laser skin lightening.

여대생의 메디컬 스킨케어 수용의도

오철현,박신영,석희수,이용환 국제보건미용학회 2016 국제보건미용학회지 Vol.10 No.1

Various types of medical skin care are used to improve problematic skins. This study aimed to investigate female college students' intention to accept medical skin care so that they could solve their skin problems. A self-administered survey was conducted in 257 female college students in Busan. Frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's post hoc test, and multiple regression analysis were carried out using an SPSS 21.0 program to analyze the data collected from the survey. As for the factors related to female college students' intention to accept medical skin care, they scored 3.45±0.46 for acception and 3.47±0.48 for intention. The acception-related factors included average (p<0.01), positive (p<0.01), and very positive (p<0.01) in terms of awareness of cosmetics and the intention-related factor was acception (p<0.001). Awareness of cosmetics affected acception, which then affected intention. It is therefore necessary to induce female college students to use cosmetics properly and provide reliable information so that they can become more aware of cosmetics and accept medical skin care.

경제협력개발기구(OECD) 회원국 및 기타 국가들에서 의료서비스와 연계된 피부미용사의 근무형태에 대한 연구

정찬우 ( Chan Woo Jeong ),한승경 ( Seung Kyung Hann ),허창훈 ( Chang Hun Huh ),송해준 ( Hae Jun Song ) 대한피부과학회 2008 대한피부과학회지 Vol.46 No.9

In 2008, Korea has enacted new ordinances about the role of estheticians, but this law can be interpreted ambiguously, restricting hiring of estheticians in medical clinics. The purpose of the study is to obtain information about medical-esthetic systems in other countries. We have taken a survey of this object from 30 OECD & Asian countries, and the questionnaires returned from a total of 22 countries (Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, Singapore, Israel, and Thailand), were used for the final analysis. The results are summarized as follows. In most countries, estheticians working independently deal with only healthy, normal skin. In most countries, estheticians working independently have no right to operate any medical instruments. In all 17 countries that returned the questionnaires medical clinics can employ estheticians, and only theses estheticians who belong to the medical clinics can handle the non-invasive medical instruments under the supervision of doctors. In 17 countries that have related legal regulations, nurses, under the control of doctors, can perform wider range of duties in various settings than estheticians. The survey concludes that the duties of estheticians are closely related with medical skin care services and estheticians can perform various non-invasive medical procedures only under the control of doctors. From consulting a variety of medical-esthetic systems in other countries, we propose that the estheticians be allowed to work in medical clinics to provide better medical services for the patients and to make more chances of employment for themselves. (Korean J Dermatol 2008;46(9):1149~1154)

대학의 메디컬 스킨케어 교과에서 Flipped Learning 수업 운영 효과 분석

박정연,박채영 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회 2022 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지 Vol.16 No.8

This study analyzed an effect of the flipped learning teaching/learning method applied to the ‘medical skincare’ course offered by H University. It divided the subjects into two groups and applied the instructor-centered lecture class and the flipped-learning teaching/learning method to each one, respectively. It examined 13 students who participated in the former(the control group) and 19 who participated in the latter (the experiment group). It analyzed the data collected by using SPSS v. 25.0. Specifically, it calculated Cronbach's α, to verify the reliability of the measurement tool, and conducted an independent samples t-test, to examine whether there are differences in teaching presence, perceived interaction and class satisfaction between two groups. The findings are as follows: it examined the differences in the teaching presence, perceived interaction and class satisfaction between the experiment group to which the flipped-learning teaching/learning method was applied and the control group to which the instructor-centered lecture class was applied. Then, the results showed that they and their sub-factors were higher in the former. Based on the findings above, it can be found that the class to which the flipped-learning is applied has an entirely positive effect on students, and therefore, the flipped-learning can be considered as the teaching/learning method useful for fostering skin-care experts. This study, which attempted to apply the flipped-learning-based class model to the medical skin-care subject, has an implication, in that it suggests the potential of he flipped-learning-based class for the major field of skin-care.

The Mediating Effect of Socio-Cultural Attitude towards Appearance on the Appearance Interest in the Relationship between Acne Perception and Appearance Satisfaction

Heeyoung Lee(Heeyoung Lee),Eunsook Kim(Eunsook Kim) J-INSTITUTE 2022 Protection Convergence Vol.7 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine and understand the mediating effect of socio-cultural attitude towards appearance on the appearance interest in the relationship between acne perception and appearance satisfaction, and provide a practical assistance for the programs for the acne skin in the beauty industry and market. Method: In this study, the statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 22.0 programs of 282 online questionnaires for the subjects with acne skin. Results: As for the results of this study, the socio-cultural attitude towards appearance has had a positively significant impact on the appearance interest(β=.453, p<.001), acne perception(β=.149, p<.05), and appearance satisfaction(β=.535, p<. 001), and the direct effect of socio-cultural attitude towards appearance on the appearance satisfaction was negatively significant(β=-.362, p<.001), while having a positively significant effect on the acne perception(β=.149, p<.05). Furthermore, in the relationship between the socio-cultural attitude towards appearance and appearance satisfaction, the interest in appearance demonstrated a positive mediating effect. This is a result demonstrating that if a person's socio-cultural attitude towards appearance is large, he or she can directly cause dissatisfaction with one's appearance, yet if one's interest in the appearance is raised before then, the appearance satisfaction might also be increased as a result. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it was confirmed that the larger the socio-cultural attitude towards the appearance, the larger the appearance interest and acne perception scores, and the larger the appearance interest, the larger the appearance satisfaction. Meanwhile, the socio-cultural attitude towards appearance negatively and significantly impacts the appearance satisfaction. Hence, it is apparent that the overall appearance is important as it impacts the appearance interest, not the skin type, and when consulting with the customers with acne skin, it is necessary to present the direction of interest in the appearance and suggest that it is also important to accurately perceive one's own skin condition. Through which, it is intended that the direction of social and cultural attitude towards appearance and interest in the appearance are presented to provide the services desired by consumers to increase their satisfaction with their appearance, and furthermore, provide assistance for the practical on-site management programs and counseling skills for acne skin in the medical skin care beauty industry and market.