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      • 청각장애학생과 일반학생의 심폐기능 비교 연구

        유승희,최현희 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1997 體育學論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        The purpose of this, study was to investigate and compare pulmonary ventilation, cardiorespiratory fuction of deaf person and normal person. For this purpose, 26 subjects(13 deaf person, 13 normal person) were selected. The results were as followings. 1.Pulmonary ventilation 1)The slow vitae capacity showed great significant difference(p<.05) and the predominant order of the mean value of slow vital capacity was deaf person(4.13±0.70 l). normal person(4.71 ±0.38 l). 2)The forced vital capacity showed great significant difference(p<.001) and the predominant order of the mean value of forced vital capacity was deaf person(3.84±0.67 l), normal person(4.54±0.47 1). 3)The forced expiratory volume in 1 second showed great significant difference(P<.001) and the predominant order of the mean value of forced expiratory volume in 1 second was deaf person(3.56±0.34 l). normal person(4.10±0.41 l). 4)The forced expiratory flow 200-1200ml showed great significant difference(P<.001) and the predominant order of the mean value of forced expiratory flow 200-1200ml was deaf person(7.35 ± 1.321), normal person(9.20± 1.25 l). 5)The maximal voluntary ventilation showed great significant difference(p<.05) and talc predominant order of the mean value of maximal voluntary ventilation was deaf person(119.85 ±24.98 l), normal person(152.43 ±30.39 l). 6)The precent forced expiratory volume in 1 second, forced expiratory flow 25-75%. peak expiratory flow, slow vital capacity showed no significance. 2.Cardiorespiratory function 1)The ventilation in time of maximum exercise showed great significant difference(P<.05) and the predominant order of the mean value of the ventilation in time of maximum exercise was the deaf person(103.88±18.45 l/min), normal person(122.51 ±20.18 l/min). 2)The heart rate in time of maximum exercise showed significant difference(P<.05) and the predominant order of the mean value of the heart rate in time of maximum exercise was deaf person(198.38±5.47beats/min), normal person(203.42±6.66beats/min). 3)The ventilation in time of rest, heart rate in time of maximum exercise, oxygen pulse in tilde of maximum exercise and rest, oxygen consumption in time of maximum exercise and rest, carbon dioxide production in title of maximum exercise and rest, oxygen consumption per kg body weight in time of maximum exercise and rest, tidal volume in time of maximum exercise and rest, respiratory rate in time of maximum exercise and rest. showed no significance.

      • 중학교 축구선수와 일반학생들의 체력 및 심폐기능에 관한 비교연구

        유승희,이재문 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1995 體育學論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate differences of the physical fitness and the cardiovascular function between some trained Football players(TFP) and some untrained Students(US). The subjects are 20 persons, respectly. I adopted the physical lest and used tread-mill to understand the effect of aerobic exercise and to know the physical fitness and developing states of the sampled young students. The results of this study are as follows: 1.In terms of the height, weight, and chest, there were not any remarkable difference between TFP and US. 2.No significant difference appeared in terms of grip strength, Arm strength flexion, Arm strength extension, Leg strength flexion, Leg strength extension, Trunk flexion and Trunk extension between the 2 groups. In the back strength, however, there was a remarkable difference(p<0.05) between TFP(43.70±7.18kg) and US(35.5 ± 2.45kg) 3.In the percentage of the fat, there was a signficant difference(p<0.01) between TFP(15.13±2.28%)and US(21.13 ± 7.83%) 4.In TVe, I could not find any significant difference between them at rest in warm-up, all-out, 5-minute recovery. In the maximum tidal volume, It showed that three was significant difference(p<0.05) between TFP(2038.85 ±350.40㎖) and US(1792.10± 299.44㎖) 5.In Ve, there was no significant difference in the ventilations In the rest, warm-up, and 5-minute recovery. But in the maximun ventilation(Ve max), It showed that there was a remarkable difference(p<0.001) between TFP(123.58±22.38㎖/min) and US(97.18±21.55㎖/min). and there was a notable difference(p<0.01) between TFP(113.40± 23.29㎖/min) and US(89.09± 19.51㎖/min) in all-out. 6.In respiration rate(R.R), while there was no remarkable difference in warm-up and 5-minute recovery. It showed that there was a notable difference(p<0.05) between TFP(20.88±6.79n/min) and US(26.42±7.86n/min). It also showed that there was a remarkable difference(p<0.01) between TFP(62.70±6.52n/min) and US(69.88±9.44n/min). In all-out, It showed that there was a notable difference(p<0.001) between TFP(54.30±6.76n/min) and US(63.02 ± 7.36n/min). 7.In heart rate, ft showed that there was a significant difference(p<0.001) between TFP(68.18±15.63beats/min) and US(83.03± 8.84beats/min) at rest. In warm-up, It showed that there was a big difference(p<0.01) between TFP(87.13± 21.91beats/min) and US(109.57 ± 10.23beats/min). In maximum hearts rate, It showed that there was a big difference(p<0.001) between TFP(191.46±8.52beats/min) and US(200.27± 6.16beats/min) In average heart rate of all-out, It showed that there was a significant difference(p<0.01) between US(199.11 ± 18.10beats/min) and TFP(185.22± 6.07bea1s/min) In average heart rate of 5minute recovery, It showed that there was a big difference(p<0.001) between TFP(105.42± 11.69beats/min) and US(118.39±8.55beats/min) 8.In 02 pulse, while there was no big difference at rest and in warm-up, 5-minute recovery, a significant difference(p<0.001) was shown in the maximum O2 pulse between TFP(16.34 ± 3.09㎖/beats) and US(12.85±2.38㎖/beats). In all-out, It showed that there was a remarkable difference(p<0.05) between TFP(14.39± 3.84㎖/beats) and US(11.80± 2.32me/beats). 9.The oxygen intakes recorded between the two groups were not different in the warm-up and 5-minute recovery conditions, but at the other hand in the rest condition a notable difference(p<0.01) appeared between TFP(388.43±70.05㎖/min)and US(300.43±115.79㎖/min). In maximum oxygen intakes. It showed that there was a big difference(p<0.01) between TFP(3120.35±509.89㎖/min) and US(2510.47± 503.42㎖/min). In all-out, those also showed a very notable difference(p<0.001) between TFP(2984.30±427.95㎖/min) and VS(2288.63±443.44㎖/min). 10.In at rest, the oxygen intake per weight showed a big difference(p<0.05) between TFP(6.69± 1.79㎖/min) and US(5.41±2.14㎖/kg/min). And the maximum oxygen intake per weight also showed a notable difference(p<0.05) between TFP(57.01 ±5.77㎖/kg/min) and US(48.04 ± 14.23㎖/kg/min). In all-out, a significant difference(p<0.001) was shown between TFP(53.00±6.47㎖/kg/min) and VS(41.75±8.52㎖/kg/min). But In the warm-out and 5-minute recovery, I could not find any big difference between them. 11.There did no big difference between them at rest, and in warm-up, 5-minute recovery. But the maximum ventilation of carbon dioxide(VCO2) showed a very notable difference(p<0.01) between TFP(3966.60±659.22㎖/min) and US(3396.11±807.52㎖/min). In all-out, a big difference(p<0.05) was revealed between TFP(3666.04 ± 676.78㎖/min) and VS(3140.75 ±683.04㎖/min).

      • 비만 청소년의 심폐기능과 혈중지질에 관한 연구

        유승희,김성진 慶熙大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate how exercise affect the cardiorespiratory function and level of serum lipids in adolescent obesity. The test subjects were twenty obesity men(obesity group) and twenty general men(general group) enrolled at N.S junior high school in March, 1997. The age of subjects were distributed between thirteen and fifteen. The heart rate(HR), VO_2max, systolic blood pressure, and serum lipids were measured before and after the Ergometer exercise for 12 minutes. All data were processed by IBM package SPSS-PC^+ for statistical analysis. The results obtained in this study were summarized as follows; 1. The %fat were 13.9±1.86% in general group and 24.5±1.68% in obesity group. 2. The Heart Rate at resting were 75.4±7.02beats/min in general group and 85.8±5.53beats/min in obesity group. And the HR after twelve minutes ergometer exercise were 163.2±4.52beats/min in general group, 175.5±5.13beats/min in obesity group. 3. The Systolic Blood Pressure at resting were 117.0±7.32mmHg in general group and 121.0±6.41mmHg in obesity group. And the Systolic Blood Pressure after twelve minutes ergometer exercise were 160.3±6.58mmHg in general group, 169.0±8.67mmHg in obesity group. 4. The VO_2max were 45.38±6.22㎖/㎏/min in obesity group. 5. The serum Total-Cholesterol level at resting were 133.3±16.01㎎/㎗ in general group and 179.9±30.82㎎/㎗ in obesity group. And the serum Total-Cholesterol level after twelve minutes ergometer exercise were 136.5±15.04㎎/㎗ in general group and 184.5±33.14㎎/㎗ in obesity group. 6. The serum Triglyceride level at resting were 61.8±11.77㎎/㎗ in general group and 112,3±22.55㎎/㎗ in obesity group. And the serum Triglyceride level after twelve minutes ergometer exercise were 69.7±12.08㎎/㎗ in general group and 120.9±20.09㎎/㎗ in obesity group. 7. The serum HDL-C level at resting were 48.4±4.97㎎/㎗ in general group and 36.9± 4.69㎎/㎗ in obesity group. And the serum HDL-C level after twelve minutes ergometer exercise were 49.2±4.49㎎/㎗ in general group and 38.9±5.79㎎/㎗ in obesity group. 8. The serum FFA level at resting were 565.1±125.09㎎/㎗ in general group and 679.2 ±179.76㎎/㎗ in obesity group. And the serum FFA level after twelve minutes ergometer exercise were 720.1±131.59㎎/㎗ in general group and 882.9±191.57㎎/㎗ in obesity group.

      • 體操 吊環競技에 있어서 十字懸垂時主動筋肉에 對한 트레이닌의 效果에 관한 硏究 : Fmphasized on Muscular Strength, Electromyogram

        兪承熙,崔永根,金尙國 慶熙大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        The purpose of the study was to find the effects of 12 weeks the straigth Body Cross on ring training program. The ten male subjects majored in gymnastics. The Criterion variable were muscular strength and electromyogram. The results are as following; 1. As for the stationary enduring time on ring, a growth was revealed from before training test M. 24.47+1.26 sec to 12 weeks training test M 3.63±1.09 sec. 2. During the stationary enduring time on ring, the mean values were 1.27±0.53 mv for the Teres, 1.14±0.34mv for the Triceps, 1.06±0.69mv for the Latissimuss, 1.02±0.43mv for the pectoralis, 0.02±0.58mv for the Biceps and 0.52±0.18 mv for the Trapezius. 3. The muscle of chiefly used in the straight Body Cross on ring were found out in the Teres, Triceps. 4. Stationary enduring time on ring was long according as it was increased of voltage for the muscle chiefly. 5. Arm strength flexion lefft right, Arm strength Extension left right, Grip strength left right and shoulder Arm strength were increased in training of 12 weeks. 6. The Correlation Coeffficient be tween stationary enduring time on ring and mucular strength per body weight were revealed as the certainly correlation.

      • 20세 전ㆍ후의 남자대학생과 육군장병들의 신체구성 및 생활습관에 관한 비교 연구

        유승희,전종목 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 2000 體育學論文集 Vol.28 No.-

        From March-25, 2000 to April-2, 2000, we investigated anthropometry, body composition, and general lifestyle of 157 collegiate students in Kyung-Gi province and 106 soldiers of the Korean Army Soldiers in Kang-Won province. The results were as follows : 1.There was no significant difference of the height between the students and the soldiers. The Weight of the students was 64.9±7.8kg compared to 69.3±7.1kg of the weight of the Army soldiers. The percent body fat was 17.0±4.1% and 14.8±3.2% for the students and the sold-iers, respectively. 2.The trend of height is that the most highest population is the under fat groups, with the students 173.8±5.9cm and the soldiers 173.6±6.0cm. The population with obese groups had the lowest height. 3.TBW of the soldiers was 40.9±4.2ℓ, which is about 3.7 ℓ more than TBW of the students. And the soldiers had more protein and mineral of body, about 1.4kg and 0.14kg. respectively. 4.In students, the obese group had the most TBW, 38.0±2.8ℓ. In sold-iers, the under fat soldiers, however, had the most TBW, 41.2±4.2ℓ. 5.The percents of people with the iregular lifestyle were 79% and 17%, the students and soldiers, respectively, and the percent of people drinking three times per week were 29% and 3%, the students and soldiers, respectively. 6.51% in the students and 75% in the soldiers were smokers, and 64% in the students and 85% in the soldiers considered them healthy. 7.65% in the students and 7% in the soldiers have taken an irregular meal and 50% and 15% often had instant food. 8.25% in the students and 100% in the soldiers take an regular exercise, and frequency is 3 times per week and 5 times per week, students and soldiers respectively. 9.In collegiate students, Pearson coefficient correlation between height and weight was proportional with r=0.320, between height and LBM with r=0.565, and also weight and WHR with r=0.490, weight and LBM with r=0.900, weight and percent body fat with r=0.559, WHR and LBM with r=0.311, percent body fat and WHR with r=0.515, smoking amount and lifestyle with r=0.277, smoking amount and frequency of drinking with r=0.370, but height and percent body fat had inverse proportion with r=-0.342. 10.In Amy soldiers, Pearson coefficient correlation between height and weight was proportional with r=0.675, and also between height and LBM with r=0.744, weight and WHR with r=0.298, weight and LBM with r= 0.932, percent body fat and WHR with r=0.284. But Pearson coefficient correlation between percent body fat and smoking amount had inverse proportion with r=-0.240.

      • 엘리트 알파인 스키 선수와 대학서클 알파인 선수의 등속성 근력 발현 특성에 대한 비교 연구

        유승희,안정현,최현희 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 體育學論文集 Vol.29 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to compare isokinetic muscle strength between elite players and college players on alpine skiing and to offer foundamental information on characteristics of thigh muscle strength for elite players and effective training method for college club players The subjects of this study were 10 national ski players and 10 college club players. Also, the experimental instruments used were Martin's anthropometer(PKS-100, Japan), weight meter(TBF-202, Japan), and isokinetic equipment(CYBEX NORM, USA). To analyze the data, the statistical method used in this study were mean, standard deviation, and t-test using SPSS for Windows(Version 10.0.7). Based on aforementioned research method, the results of this study are as follows. 1. In peak torque, elite group was higher than college club group. Especially, right extension(p〈.05) and right flexion(p〈.01) were significant high in 240˚/sec. 2. In peak torque % of body weight, elite group was significant high on riggtㆍleft extension and flexion in 60˚/sec & 240˚/sec. 3. In angle of peak torque, elite group was higher than college club group. Especially, left extension(p〈.01) was significant high in 60˚/sec. 4. In average power, elite group was higher than college club group. Especially, right extension(p〈.05) and right flexion(p〈.01) were significant high in 240˚/sec. 5. In total work, elite group was significant high on rightㆍleft extension and flexion. However, on the muscle endurance ratio, there was no significant difference. 6. In peak torque for flexion/extension, there was no significant difference between elite group and college club group.

      • 정기적인 수영훈련이 어린이들의 신체작업능력 및 심폐기능에 미치는 영향

        유승희,심성섭,박찬호 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1995 體育學論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        The following results have been won after the periodical experiment by way of multistage loading by using the cycle ergometer for the concrete items about Physical Fitness, Physical work Capacity and cardiovascular function to investigate the effects of the swimming to the boys and girls each numbered 20(in the 4th, 5th, and 6th grade in the elementary School) who have been the objects of the experiments and have been participating in the swimming training periodically and other boys and girls each numbered 20 who have not been participating and have not experienced such physical exercises. 1.In the comparison about the physicla Fitness, In case of the boys participating group showed higher than the ordinary group by Back strength 1.69kg, grip strength 2.43kg, Arm Flexion strength 0.75kg, Leg Extension strength 2.4kg and Trunk Flexion 2.11cm while the ordinary group showed higher in the jump step test by 1.7beats than the participating group but not so significant difference. 2.In the comparison about the physical Fitness, in case of the girls participating group showed higher than the ordinary group by Back strength 0.52kg, grip strenght 2.14kg, Arm Flexition strength 2.5kg, each Leg Extension strength 8.88kg, Trunk Flexion 1.34cm and 1.3beats in the Jump step test and the Leg Extension strength has been higher( p<.05) by notable difference. 3.In the Physical work capacity, the participating group showed higher than the ordinary group by 0.38 minutes in the boys and 2.01minutes in the girls group the not able difference appeared(p<.05) and the maximum exercise hour showed higher in the participating group by 1.03 minutes in the boys(p <.05) and in the girls by 2.24 minutes(p<.01). 4.In the comparison about the cardiovascular function participating group showed lower by respiration of single ventilation and Heart rate in one time also in the respiration rate, Q2 pulse, Oxygen uptake, ventilation of carbon dioxide, oxygen uptake per weight, rate of gas exchange the participating group showed lower but not notable difference in the boys group. In the maximum value the participating group showed higher by the notable differences(p<.01) in ventilation of carbon dioxide and oxygen uptake per weight but in one time ventilation it showed lower. And in the oxygen uptake per weight, oxygen uptake and rate of gas exchange there appeared notable differences(p<.05) In the participating group by higher and there have been no notable differences in the respiration rate and Heart rate. 5.In the comparison about the cardiovascular function, in case of girls, when they are in the stable state, the Heart rate and rate of gas exchange showed little lower in the participating group but in the respiration of one time ventilation, respiration rate, Q2 pulse, oxygen uptake, ventilation of carbon dioxide and oxygen uptake per weight they showed higher but no notable differences. In the maximum value there showed higher by the notable differences(p<.05) in the respiration of one time ventilation of carbon dioxide, O2 pulse of the participating group and in the respiration rate and rate of gas exchange it showed little higher and in the Heart rate it showed little lower but no notable difference.

      • 점증적 요통 체조와 교육이 만성 요통환자의 근지구력, 유연성 및 통증에 미치는 영향

        유승희,공성아,이만균 경희대학교 체육대학 한국체육과학연구소 2004 體育學論文集 Vol.32 No.-

        This study was designed to investigate the effects of a 6-week progressive exercise, mainly calisthenics, and education for low back pain on muscular endurance, flexibility, and self-perceived pain in low back patients. Eighteen female patients, aged 48±6.84 years, were volunteered to participate in the study as subjects. Standing height, body weight, percent body fat, waist-hip ratio(WHR), sit-and-reach trunk extension, sit-up, back sit-up, and pain ratings were measured in pre test. Upon the completion of the pre test, they went through the six weeks of interventions composed of progressive exercise and education for the first four weeks and the exercise only for the last two weeks. Then, they were tested in the post test by the same manner as the pre test. The results of pre and post test were compared by the paired t-test. The main results of the present study were as fellows: First, there were no significant changes by the interventions in body weight and WHR, whereas percent body fat were reduced significantly by the interventions. Second, flexibility and muscular endurance were enhanced significantly by the interventions. Third, self-perceived low back pain ratings and perceive ratings of pain in the daily activities were reduced significantly by the six weeks of interventions. It was concluded that low back pain would be relieved by the progressive exercise and education for low back pain, and that the interventions would be helpful to prevent additional injuries by increasing the flexibility and muscular endurance.

      • 관상동맥 질환자를 위한 cycle ergometer exercise와 treadmill exercise의 적정 운동강도

        유승희,장완성,박찬호,김승환,노호성 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 2000 體育學論文集 Vol.28 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to determine heart rate (HR), ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) and oxygen uptake (Vo2) at the anaerobic threshold (AT) in two different exercise modalities, cycle ergometer and treadmil exercise (running). Subjects were 13 women patients with coronary heart disease. All sub-maximal and maximal Vo2 values but Vo2 at the AT for women were significantly higher in treadmill exercise than cycle ergometer. Submaximal and maximal HR values were not significantly different between the two exercise modalities. However, mean RPE values at the AT were significantly higher in cycle ergometer than treadmill exercise. We suggest that appropriate HR values in exercise training should be the same in cycling and treadmill exercise. while RPE values should be 1 or 2 higher in cycling than running.

      • 8주간의 수영훈련이 호흡순환기능에 미치는 영향

        유승희,김복현,심성섭,박찬호 경희대학교 체육과학연구소 1995 體育學論文集 Vol.23 No.-

        In this study, ten students of department of physical education in K unversity participated in 8-week-swimming training. With the figures of respiration and circulation shown before the training and after the trainging, the conclusion came out as follows after comparison and analysis of the changes in the stability and the maximum figures. 1)The respiration of one time ventilation(TVE, ㎖) Looking info the quantity of one lime ventilation In the rest, it came out 946.47㎖, meanwhile, after the training, it fell down to 878.17㎖, which is lower by 68.39㎖ and the the percentage of decrease is 7.78%. But as for the maximum figures, in came out 3117.70㎖, while after the training, it was 3219.10㎖ and that's higher by 101.4㎖ and the percentage of increase is 3.15%. 2)The oxygen uptake(VO2, ㎖/min) In the rest, the quantity of Q2 taken into the lung was 540.83m7/min before the training, but after the trainging, it showed 405.63㎖/min, which was lower by 135.20㎖/min, and the percentage of decrease is 33.33%. But as for the maximum figures, it was 3701.60㎖/min before the training, while after the training, it was 3885.30㎖/min, which Is higher by 183.7㎖/min and the percentage of· increase is 4.73%. 3)The rate of gas exchange(R)In the rest, the rate of gas exchange showed no big difference between before (1.03) and after (1.03) the training. But in the maximum figures, it was 1.42 before the training, while it was 1.45, which was higher by 0.03 and the rate of increase is 2.07%. 4)The oxygen uptake per weight(VO2/W, ㎖/kg/min)In the rest, the quantity of O2 per weight was 8.05㎖/kg/min before the training. But after the training, it was 5.99㎖/kg/min, which was lower by 2.06㎖/kg/min, and the rate of decrease is 34.39%. But in the maximum figures, it was 53.64㎖/kg/min before the trainging, while it was 58.80㎖/kg/min, which was higher by 5.16 and the rate of increase is 8.78%. 5)Heart rate(HR, beats/min)Looking Into the heart rate in the rest, it was 74.24beats/min before the training, but after the training, it was 70.84beats/min, which was lower by 3.4beats/min and the rate of decrease is 4.79%. But in the maximum figures, before the training, it was 187.25beats/min while it came out 194.69beats/min, which was higher by 7.44beats/min and the rate increase was 3.82%. 6)O2 pluse(VO2/HR, ㎖/beats)In the rest figures came out 6.10 before the training, while after the training, it was 5.72㎖/beats which was lower by 0.38 and the rate of decrease was 6.64%. But in the maximum figures, it was 19.78㎖/beats before the training, but after the training, while after the training, it was 22.54me/beats, which was higher by 2.76 and rate of increase is 12.24%.

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