http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
( Yiu Chi Lai ),( Tak Wah Wong ) 한국수학교육학회 2013 수학교육 학술지 Vol.2013 No.1
Learning and assessment have been treated traditionally as two separate issues, where the latter is conducted after the former to evaluate what learners have imbibed, enabling instructors to rank their abilities accurately. However, assessment should be designed to support learning and be embedded in the learning process. Feedback, questioning and dialogue, and sharing successful criteria are also considered characteristics of Assessment for Learning (AfL). Meanwhile, Web 2.0 tools such as wikis can facilitate different forms of feedback, self- and peer assessment, and multidimensional assessment methods advocated in AfL. In summary, exploring how to integrate AfL strategies in wiki-based learning activities is worthwhile for us because AfL is one of the focuses of the curriculum reform. In this paper, we will discuss a case study on teaching “Shape and Space” in a primary school. This case indicated that the teacher can monitor the learning process and use assessment to uncover students` learning. The wiki platform also allows the teachers to provide timely feedback to facilitate students` learning.
Functional Assessment for Congenital Heart Disease
Yiu-Fai Cheung 대한심장학회 2014 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.44 No.2
Significant improvement in survival of children with congenital cardiac malformations has resulted in an increasing population of adolescent and adult patients with congenital heart disease. Of the long-term cardiac problems, ventricular dysfunction remains an important issue of concern. Despite corrective or palliative repair of congenital heart lesions, the right ventricle, which may be the subpulmonary or systemic ventricular chamber, and the functional single ventricle are particularly vulnerable to functional impairment. Regular assessment of cardiac function constitutes an important aspect in the long-term follow up of patients with congenital heart disease. Echocardiography remains the most useful imaging modality for longitudinal monitoring of cardiac function. Conventional echocardiographic assessment has focused primarily on quantification of changes in ventricular size and blood flow velocities during the cardiac cycles. Advances in echocardiographic technologies including tissue Doppler imaging and speckle tracking echocardiography have enabled direct interrogation of myocardial deformation. In this review, the issues of ventricular dysfunction in congenital heart disease, conventional echocardiographic and novel myocardial deformation imaging techniques, and clinical applications of these techniques in the functional assessment of congenital heart disease are discussed.
RESTRUCTURING THE PARTY-STATE POLITY : CHINA'S POLITICAL STRUCTURAL REFORM IN THE 1980s
Yiu-chung, Wong The Institute for Far Eastern Studies Kyungnam Uni 1998 ASIAN PERSPECTIVE Vol.22 No.3
Contraty to the widely-held belief that the term "political structural reform" was introduced in the early 1980s, in fact, the term was coined by the Chinese leadership only in the mid-1980s. Before then, the senior Chinese party-state leaders used various terms to denote the reform process in the party-state decision-making machinery and apparatus, such as superstructural reform, party-state leadership reform, and perfecting the socialist political system. Moreover, China's political structural reform in the 1980s embraced five dimensions, namely democratizing the party-state apparatus and process; arranging for a smooth leadership succession; streamlining and rationalizing the party-state bureaucracy; strengthening the National People's Congress; and liberalizing intellectual life. The sociopolitical consequences of the reform were tremendous, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) being transformed from a country of totalistic communist-party control into an authoritarian state with an embyronic civil society. Despite the sweeping reform, the "four cardinal principles: enunciated by Deng Xiaoping in 1979 served as an structural constraint on political structural reform.
Yiu Shiobhon Luk,Solomon Yig Joon Ka,Sherwin Shing Wai Lo,Chi Yeung Chu,Ming Wai Ma 한국유방암학회 2012 Journal of breast cancer Vol.15 No.3
Breast metastasis from gastric carcinoma is rare. We present a case of right breast mass with microcalcification in which the diagnosis of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma from the stomach was made after a biopsy. Pleomorphic microcalcification was noted in the ill-defined breast mass, which is a rare feature in breast metastasis. Since breast metastasis usually signifies advanced metastatic disease, differentiating primary breast cancer from metastasis is important for appropriate treatment.
Yiu-Yin Lee 대한기계학회 2016 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.30 No.7
Fahy’s and Pretlove’s modelling techniques for a vibro-acoustic system have been employed in many research works. This is the first article addressing the differences between these modelling techniques for a nonlinear vibro-acoustic system. Pretlove’s technique is used for vibro-acoustic systems with one flexible panel only (or 2D enclosures); Fahy’s is applied to vibro-acoustic systems with multiple flexible panels (or 3D enclosures). The main difference between them is that all acoustic boundary conditions can be satisfied in the 2D modelling technique, while only rigid acoustic boundary conditions can be satisfied in the 3D modelling technique. The multi-level residue harmonic balance method, which was recently developed and modified from the classical harmonic balance method, is employed here. The advantage of this method is that it requires less computation effort when solving the nonlinear equations generated in the entire solution process. The comparisons between various transmission loss and nonlinear vibration results generated from the two models are investigated.
Management and prevention of third molar surgery-related trigeminal nerve injury: time for a rethink
Yiu Yan Leung 대한구강악안면외과학회 2019 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.45 No.5
Trigeminal nerve injury as a consequence of lower third molar surgery is a notorious complication and may affect the patient in long term. Inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) and lingual nerve (LN) injury result in different degree of neurosensory deficit and also other neurological symptoms. The long term effects may include persistent sensory loss, chronic pain and depression. It is crucial to understand the pathophysiology of the nerve injury from lower third molar surgery. Surgery remains the most promising treatment in moderate-to-severe nerve injuries. There are limitations in the current treatment methods and full recovery is not commonly achievable. It is better to prevent nerve injury than to treat with unpredictable results. Coronectomy has been proved to be effective in reducing IAN injury and carries minimal long-term morbidity. New technologies, like the roles of erythropoietin and stem cell therapy, are being investigated for neuroprotection and neural regeneration. Breakthroughs in basic and translational research are required to improve the clinical outcomes of the current treatment modalities of third molar surgery-related nerve injury.