柔道試合에서의 體級別 使用 技術 頻度에 關한 比較硏究

崔鍾三,金官鉉 龍仁大學校 1990 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

The frequency of technical application by weight class towards 370 athletes participated in the 1st Selection Match of the National Representatiues in 1989, Concurrenthy the 28th National Judo Championships by weght class, the frequency of technical application by weight class towards 265 athletes participated in the 1st Selection Match of the National Representation in 1990 and the National judo Champion for the 27th Presidential cup are studiet and avalyzed. The Hand Technique was mush used in the light weight, while the foot technique was mairly applied in the heawy weight auording to the presious srudy. As noted above this diferent from the previous research, both the Hand and Foot Technique were applied in the heavey and light weight in all the compplied in the heavey and light weight in all the competitions of 1989 and 1990. In the case of the application of the Foot Technique showed constauihy a high propation in all heavy weights, while in the heavy weight was much depended on GATAME in the defeat. 1) Extra Light Class Prior to the 1989s athletic match, it was applied in sequence of the Hand Technique (SEOI-NAGE), the Foot Technique (UCHI-MATA) and CATAME (KAMI-SHIHO-GATAME). As the result, it was turned out in the sequence of the Hand Technique, the Foot Technique, an GATAME (UDE-HISHIGI-JUJI-GATAME). 2) Half Light Class In the athletic match of 1989, the sequence was turned out to be the Foot Technique (KO-UCHI-GARI), the Hand Technique (SEOI-NAGE) and GATAME (HON-KESA-GATAME). According to the Athletic Comptition in 1990, the order was stood in sequence of the Foot Technique (O-SOTO-GARI), the Hand Technique (SEOI-NAGE) and GATAME (KAMI-SHIHO-GATAME). 3) Light Class While it showed an order of the Foot Technique (KO-UCHI-GARI), the Hand Technique (SEOI-NAGE) and GATAME in the Athletic mach in 1989. Also the Foot Technique, the Hand Technique and Nurugi were shown as its sequence in 1990. 4) Half Middle Class The sequence stood in order of the Foot Technique and the Hand Technique in terms of the Athlitic match of 1989 Also in the Athetic match was in sequence of the Foot Technique and the Hand Technique. 5) Middle Class The athletic competition has indicated its order as the Foot Technique the Hand Technique and NURUGI in 1989. Also in terms of its order the athletic meeting was the Foot Technique, the Hand Technique in 1990. 6) Half Heavy Class The sequence of the Foot Technique, the Hand Technique and the Waist Technique was applied the athletic competition in 1989. The athlitic completion in sequence was in order of the Foot Technique, the Hand Technique and the Waist Technique in 1990 7) Heavy Class It was used in the sequence of the Foot Technique, NURUGI(KOYT-NURUGI) and the Hand Technique (HOBOKTARI-KOLKI) in the athletic competition in 1990. Meanwhile, the sequence of on application in the 1990. athletic competition was in order of the Foot Technique (HOBOKTARI-KOLKI), the Hand Technique (BIT-DANGKY-O-CHIKI) and NURUGI (KYOT-NURUGI). Recommendations for Further Research There are several directions in which future research in this area could be pursued. Several proposals are conduction for on improvement of our internal Judo. 1) The contest in most cosets was determened either by the hand or the Foot Technique both in 1989 and 1990. Therefore, a variety of techniques are necessarily required to learn other than these techniques in the future. In addition, KUD-CHIKI will be able to exercise a great influence for ocitory. Further, the technique of KUD -CHIKI has to he more often applied. 2) Such technique as may be applied by other athletes shall be researched and improved, also individual player has to do its best in the development of the Korean Style Judo Technique is quite similor to KAWI -CHIKI. 3) A numver of investigators recommended in the foreyuing study, but the Judo player will be able to play more intensive style talon aim at the gaining of points. 4) It is even more desirous that the Judo players of may country have to concentrate extorts in the physical training in order to cope with the changing situation of the international Judo from the technical Judo to the Judo of strength. 5) Currently, the Juo Uniform had a narrow to take hold of during the contests, but the international Judo Federation has taken necessary measures to broaden the uniform's width in order to the athletes, therefore it is helieved argenthy necessary that Judo players are able to egage in the whole hearted devotion to an assault hased on the technique than to a struggle to take hold of its oppaonent.

일부 자동차 공장 근로자들의 職業的 特性과 社會 心理的 Stress의 相關性 硏究

김성삼,홍지우,한현정,최희석,권소희,정해경,김삼태,송용선,이기남 한국전통의학연구소 2004 한국전통의학지 Vol.14 No.1

〈Objective〉 This study were carried out to study to assess the relationship between job characteristics, general characteristics, health behaviors, and psychosocial distress and suggested the preventive oriental medicine approaches in occupational health area. 〈Methods〉 We measured job characteristics(job demand, job control, jop insecurity) by The Karasek's Job Content Questionnaire, health behaviors(smoking, drinking, exercise, coffee), general characteristics at work by a self-administered questionnaire. Psycho social distress was measured by PWI(Psychosocial Well-being Index), a 18-item self- administered instrument. 370 data for research were collected through the process of oriental health examination with questionnaire in workplace. Statistical analysis was done by t test, oneway ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis with SPSSWIN (version 10.0) 〈Results〉 Among the 152 respondents, the prevalence of high job strain was 27%(41 persons). The Odds ratio of high job strain was 3.11(95 2.12~4.11), and those of passive group and active group were 2.01(95 0.83~2.76) and 1.80(95 0.83~2.76), respectively. Our results supported the association between psychosocial distress and job strain. 〈Conclusion〉 The odds ratio of high strain isolated group(high strain group+low social support) was 3.59(95 2.05 5.13), but the odds ratio of high strain collective group was 1.32(95 0.23 2.41). Social support at work was modifing factor of the association between psycho social distress and job strain. Therefore we reviewed the evidence that economic depression was associated with psycho social distress in this study, and that the strength of the social support was important in maintain health.

Study on the Electronic and Molecular Structures of Fluorocyclopropyl Derivatives

Choi, Sam-Kwon,Koh, Moon-Gyu Korean Chemical Society 1981 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.2 No.2

CNDO/2 calculation was carried out on hexafluorocyclopropane, tetrafluorocyclopropene, 1,2-dichlorodifluorocyclopropene and 1-lithio-2-chlorodifluorocyclopropene. A partial geometry optimization was carried out on 1-lithio-2-chlorodifluorocyclopropene.

Synthesis of Substituted Phenyltrichlorocyclopropene Derivatives Using Friedel-Crafts Reaction

Choi, Sam-Kwon,Suk ,Won-Kyung Korean Chemical Society 1981 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.2 No.3

Tetrachlorocyclopropene has been prepared smoothly by the dehydrochlorination of pentachlorocyclopropane which could be obtained easily from sodium trichloroacetate and trichloroethylene in 1,2-dimethoxyethane. By the reaction of aromatic hydrocarbons with tetrachlorocyclopropene and aluminium chloride, new substituted phenyltrichlorocyclopropene derivatives have been prepared. The structures of these compounds were characterized by means of spectroscopic methods.

전이금속촉매에 의한 아세틸렌 유도체의 중합

최삼권(Sam Kwon Choi) 한국고분자학회 1986 폴리머 Vol.10 No.5

Head - to - Head 폴리머의 합성 및 특성

최삼권(Sam Kwon Choi),최길영(Kil Yeong Choi) 한국고분자학회 1980 폴리머 Vol.4 No.6

전이금속촉매에 의한 카르바졸을 포함하는 아세틸렌 유도체의 중합

최삼권(Sam Kwon Choi),한성호(Sung Ho Han),갈영순(Yeong Soon Gal),권순기(Soon Ki Kwon) 한국고분자학회 1988 폴리머 Vol.12 No.5

Synthesis of Amphiphilic Poly(alkyl methacrylate-b-methacrylic acid) by Group Transfer Polymerization and Selective Hydrolysis

Soon Ki Kwon,Weon Jung Choi,Yun Hi Kim,Sam Kwon Choi Korean Chemical Society 1992 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.13 No.5

Several poly(alkyl methacrylate-b-t-butyl methacrylate) diblock copolymers were synthesized by group transfer polymerization. The molecular weight of poly(t-butyl methacrylate) segments and the composition of the resulting block copolymers were controlled by the monomer feed ratios and mole ratios of monomer to initiator. The poly(t-butyl methacrylate) block was quantitatively hydrolyzed to poly(methacrylic acid) block by refluxing with a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid in dioxane at $100^{\circ}C$ for 12 hrs. The thermogravimetric analysis of poly(alkyl methacrylate-b-t-butyl methacrylate) exhibited the lose of isobutylene and subsequent anhydride formation in the range of $205-300^{\circ}C$.

심해 상어 간유에 의한 지방성 폐렴 2례

권경배,권삼,고희신,최성민,김두권,신형종,강승완,김우택 東國大學校醫學硏究所 1994 東國醫學 Vol.2 No.-

외인성 지방성 폐렴은 1925년 Laughlen에 의하여 처음으로 기술되었으며, 우리나라에서도 소아에서 다수가 보고되었다. 이 지방성 폐렴은 지방성 물질을 흡인 또는 흡입함으로서 쉽게 발생하며 임상적으로 질식, 빈호흡, 호흡곤란, 세균감염의 합병 및 성장 장애 등을 특징으로 한다. 방사선학적 소견으로는 병변의 부위는 환자의 자세와 투약 형태에 따라 드물며 광유 흡인에 의한 경우 종속 위치에서 기름을 비점적 흡인한 경우에 좀 더 광범위하게 분포를 하게되며 가장 잘 침범되는 부위는 우측 폐 하엽의 내측 분절과 심폐 분절 등이고 중력 의존적(gravity-dependent) 침윤에서부터 무기폐에 이르기까지 다양하게 나타난다. 예후는 침범된 병변의 부위, 환자의 전신상태 및 감염의 합병에 따라 다양하며 지방성 폐렴에 대한 특별한 치료가 없기 때문에 예방이 최선의 방법이다. 저자들은 심해 상어 간유 복용후 발생한 지방성 폐렴 2례를 경험하였다. 증례 1은 5개월된 남아로서 입원 당시 흉벽 함몰, 빈호흡을 호소하였고, 흉부 X선 촬영상 양폐야의 침윤을 나타내었고, 약 10개월 후에 실시한 흉부 X선 추적검사에서 병변은 여전히 남아있었다. 증례 2는 15개월된 여아로서 입원당시 잦은 상기도 감염, 발열 및 위식도 역류에 의한 성장 장애를 나타내었고, 흉부 X선 촬영상 양폐야의 침윤을 보였고, 약 9개월 후에 실시한 흉부 X선 추적검사에서 병변은 많이 호전되었다. 저자들은 심해 상어 간유에 의한 지방성 폐렴 2례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Exogenous lipoid pneumonia was first described by Laughlen in 1925 and a few cases of the pneumonia were reported during childhood in our country. It can be easily developed by the aspiration of lipoid substance through the airway. It is characterized by choke, tachypnea, chest retraction, dyspnea, superimposed bacterial infection and growth retardation. Roentgenographically the appearance is very diversed from gravity-dependent infiltration to atelectasis. The prognosis is also diversed according to the degree of involved lision, the general condition of the patients, and the superimposed infections. There's no specific treatment of lipoid peumonia. Therefore, prevention is the most important treatment. We experienced the two cases of exogenous lipoid pneumonia occurred shortly after having several capsules of the deepsea-shark-liveroil(Squalene). In the first case the 5-month-old male infant suffered from chest retraction and tachynea and the patchy and streaky infiltration of the both lung fields on the chest X-ray was revealed at the admission time. About 10 months later the lesion was remained reentgenographically. In the second case the 15-month-old female patient suffered from frequent upper respiratory infections, mild to moderate fever, and failure to thrive probably due to gastroesphageal reflusx. The chest X-ray was similar to the first case, but the lesion is nearly clear about 9 months after the discharge. We report two cases of lipoid pneumonia with brief review of relevant literature.

DDS에 의한 methemoglobinemia 2례

최성민,권삼,김우택,백영수,강승완,신현종,권경배,김두권 東國大學校醫學硏究所 1994 東國醫學 Vol.2 No.-

메트헤모글로빈혈증은 순환혈액의 적혈구내에 메트헤모글로빈이 과량 존재하여 전신적 청색증이 생기는 것을 말하여, 임상적으로 심폐질환이 없이 산소투여로 호전되지 않는 청색증이 특징이다. 이 메트헤모글로빈은 헤모글로빈의 산화 유도체로서 제 2철 상태로 산화된 형태이고, 호흡 작용에 가치가 없는 비기능적 헤모글로빈이다. 이로 인하여 혈액이 초코레이트 색조를 띠게 된다. 정상적인 사람에서도 적혈구내에 메트헤로글로빈이 존재하나 메트헤모글로빈 HbM이 혈중내에 존재하거나 적혈구내에 메트헤모글로빈을 환원시키는 효소의 결핍시 생길 수 있으나 비교적 희귀하며, 후천성으로는 대개 약물 및 감염에 의해 발생되며, 그중 우리나라에서는 나병치료에 효과가 있다고 알려진 DDS를 오용함으로서 적지 않게 발생하고 있다. 저자들은 취급 부주의로 DDS를 오용해서 생긴 메트헤모글로빈혈증 2례를 본원에서 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. 증례 1의 경우는 16개월된 남아로 평소 심폐질환 없이 건강했으며, 방에서 놀다가 집에 비치된 DDS를 먹고 자다가, 복용 3시간 후부터 보채기를 시작하였고 입술과 양손에 청색증이 발견되어 본원 응급실을 통해 입원하였다. 환아에서 채취한 말초 혈액은 초크레이트 색조를 띄었고 메트헤모글로빈치는 전 핼색소의 30.0%였다. 제 2병일째 0.45㎛의 Nalgene syringe filter(Nalge Co.)로 자체 무균 조작 제조한 1% 메틸렌 불루 1.5ml를 2번 정맥 주사한 결과 메트헤모글로빈치가 10.6%로 감소되고 제 4병일째부터 청색증이 없어지고 메트헤모글로빈치가 1%로 감소되었다. 증례 2의 경우도 20개월된 남아로 평소 심폐질환 없이 건강했으며, 방에서 DDS가 들어 있는 약병을 가지고 노는 상태로 발견되었는데, 그 당시에는 특별한 이상은 발견되지 않았지만, 그 다음날 입술과 손발바닥에 경미한 청색증이 나타났고, 잘 놀지 않고 보채며, 이틀 후에도 청색증이 계속 지속되고 잘 먹지 못해 본원 외래를 통해 입원하였다. 환아에서 채취한 말초 혈액은 초코레이트 색조를 띄었고 메트헤모글로빈치는 전 혈색소의 20.8%이었다. 제 2병일째 메트헤모글로빈치는 20.2%였으며 청색증은 조금 감소되어 보여서 비타민 C만 300mg을 투여하기 시작했다. 메트헤모글로빈치는 제 3병일째 9.5%, 제 5병일째 4.1%로 감소되었으며 청색증은 더 이상 나타나지 않았다. Methemoglobinemia is characterized by generalized cyanosis without cardiac and pulmonart diseases. Methemoglobin is yielded by oxidation of hemoglobin iron to the ferric state, is nonfunctional and imparts a chocolate hue to the blood. The blood of normal healthy persons contains methemoglobin, but the intraerythrocytic methemoglobin-reducing system maintains its concentration at less than 2% of the total hemoglobin. Methemoglobinemia is caused by the inherited disorders of methemoglobin metabolism and the accidental ingestion of oxidizing agents and infection. We experienced two cases of methemoglobinemia due to accidental ingestion of DDS who were admitted to the department of pediatrics at DongGuk University Hospital. Case 1 concerns a 16 month-old boy who had cyanosis around the lips and hands without cardiac and pulmonary diseases. He took some pills containing DDS and was admitted 3 hours after taking them due to irritability and cyanosis. At admission, his level of methemoglonbin was 30.0% of the total hemoglobim, after two injections of methylene blue which was purified by 0.45m of Nalgene syringe filter(Nalge Co.), its level was decreased to 10.6% of the total hemoglobin, and then it reached a normal level the 4th day after admission. Case 2 concerns a 20 month-old who also had cyanosis around the lips without cardiac and pulmonary diseases. He also took some pills containing DDS from first aid kit used to treat dermatitis and was admitted about 2 days after taking them due to poor oral intake, irritability and cyanosis. At admission, his level of methemoglobin was 20.2% of the total hemoglobin. After the treatment with ascorbic acid its level was decreased to 9.5% of the total hemoglobin, and then it reached 4.1% of the total hemoglobin the 5th day after admission. So, we report it with a brief review of relevant literature.