설악산 국립공원의 어류분포

장민호,조가익,하진용,정광석,박성배,주기재 한국어류학회 2002 韓國魚類學會誌 Vol.14 No.4

설악산 국립공원지역 산간계류의 17개 지점에서 2000년 6월부터 2001년 6월까지 어류상 및 이화학적 요인을 계절별로 총 4회에 걸쳐 분석하였다. 모든 조사지점은 1~3차의 하천으로 비교적 물리·화학적 교란이 적었으며 하천폭은 5~30 m 정도였다. 채집된 어류는 총 18과 42종 2,557개체였고, Cyprinidae는 16종으로 84.7%의 상대풍부도를 나타냈으며, Gobiidae 4종, 5.0?의 상대풍부도를 보였다. Cyprinidae는 전체 채입종의 37.2%를 나타냈다. 우점종은 Zacco temminck로 10개 지점에서 738개체가 채집되어 28.9%의 상대풍부도를 나타냈으며, 아우점종은 Rhynchocypris kumkangensis와 Z. platypus로 각각 4개 지점 648개체(25.3%)와 7개 지점 344개체(13.5%)로 나타났다. 한국고유종(Korean endemic species)은 모두 4과 11종 781개체로 30.5%의 상대풍부도를 나타냈으며, 고유화 빈도는 25.6%로 한국의 평균 고유화 빈도와 유사하게 나타났다. 본 조사에서 외래어는 채집되지 않았다. 국립공원 내에 서식하는 어류의 다양성 유지와 회복을 위해서는 공원 내는 물론 경계지역 하천의 체계적인 관리가 요구된다. The fish fauna of mountain streams in the Seorak National Park area was investigated from June 2000 to June 2001 (4 times). All 17 sites were relatively undisturbed 1st to 3rd order streams. A total of 2,557 individuals were collected and classified into 17 families and 43 species. Cyprinidae accounted for 37.2% (16 species) of the total fish species and 84.7% (2,165 ind.) of the total abundance. Subdominant families were Gobiidae (4 species, 5.0%) and Balitoridae (3 species, 3.4%). Zacco temmincki (RA 28.9%, 10 sites) dominated. Subdominant species were Rhynchocypris kumkangensis (25.3%, 4 sites) and Zacco platypus (13.5%, 7 sites). Eleven of the species are endemic to Korea (4 families, 30.5%). Exotic species were not collected in this survey. Fish diversity was higher in streams around the boundary area than in the national park. Therefore, management of streams in the boundary area to protect the fish biodiversity can be efficiently conducted. Habitat degradation should be reduced for the conservation and restoration of fish diversity.

니켈 촉매를 사용한 Arenarol Analog Library의 합성

박광용,서용석 중앙대학교 생산공학연구소 1999 생산공학연구소 논문집 Vol.8 No.2

Arenarol 이나 avarol 계열의 화합물들은 항암 또는 항 AIDS 에 뛰어난 효과를 보인다고 알려지면서 연구가 활발히 진행되어 전합성까지 이루어졌다. 그러나, 이들이 가진 복잡한 decalone 구조로 인해 십 여 단계 이상의 합성과정을 거쳐야 하므로 신약으로 개발되지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이들이 가진 복잡한 decalone 구조를 neopentyl구조로 단순화 시킨 arenarol 단순유도체 (arenarol analog)를 디자인 하였고, 다양한 종류의 치환체를 갖는 areanrol 단순유도체들을 합성하였다. Recently, it is generally known that arenarol and avarol derivatives have been shown to exhibit either anti-cancer or anti-AIDS properties, and total synthesis of arenarol and avarol were reported. But arenarol and avarol have not been developed to new drugs because they contain complicated decalone structures. We disigned arenarol analogs through simplifying the decalone to a substituted neopentyl structure, and synthesized arenarol analogs.

탈지작업 근로자의 트리클로로에틸렌 폭로에 관한 조사

박두용,김형아,김창엽,백남원,조정진,김양호,이광묵 가톨릭대학 산업의학 쎈타 산업의학연구소 1989 韓國의 産業醫學 Vol.28 No.4

Trichloroethylene(TCE) is a widely used organic solvent, especially in degreasing process of metal manufacturing, however few data concerning its exposure and poisoning were obt-ainable. This survey was performed for more information of TCE exposure in this country. Urine sanmples were collected from 144 TCE handling workers and 46 non-TCE-exposed workers. TCE concentrations of four workshops in working environment were analyzed. The results were as follows; 1. TCE exposed workers were 48 male and 96 female employees. Average total duration of employment of these workers was 39.0 months, average duration of works per day was 10.7 hours, and average duation of TCE handling was 469.7 minutes. 2. The average concentration of urine total trichloro-compounds was 156.32㎎/ g crea-tinine, and that of trichloroacetic acid was 69.2㎎/g creatinine. Of those workers, 78 workers had the concentrations of urine trichloroacetic acid over 75㎎/g, which is the biological exposure index (BEI) of urine trichloroaxetic acid in Korea. Duration of work per day and duration of TCE- related work were significantly longer in the group of workers whose urine trichloroacetic acid concentration was over the criteria level of BEI. 3. TCE concentrations of three workshops were over the level of ACGIH TLV(threshold limit value), 50ppm in TWA (time -weighted average). In remaining one workshop, duration of TCE related works was only one hour per day. There was statistically significant correl-ation between the concentration of TCE in working environment and the proportion of workers in a workshop whose urinary trichloroacetic acid concentration was over the criteria level of BEI. 4. Responses to self-administered questionnaire were not meaningful for differentiation of psychoneurologica symptoms due to chronic TCE exposure from othres.

우리문화에 적합한 정신과 진료 : 개업의에 대한 조사

박용천,김광일 漢陽大學校 精神健康硏究 1998 精神健康硏究 Vol.17 No.-

개질재를 혼입한 재생아스콘의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구

박승범,조광연,조청휘,김정환,채용주 충남대학교 산업기술연구소 2000 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.15 No.1

This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the mechanical properties of modified recycling asphalt concrete. Research has been performed to obtain the characteristics of the modified recycling asphalt concrete such as marshall test, indirect tensile test, resilient modulus and wheel tracking test by varying contents of modifier (SBS, SBR) and recycled aggregate(30, 50, 70%). Modified recycling asphalt concrete showed better performance than new asphalt concrete in dynamic stability. Each quality property of the modified recycling asphalt concrete satisfied requirement of pavement construction specification.

마늘수확 전처리 생력기계의 개발 : A Stem-Cutter and Vinyl-Remover 줄기절단 및 비닐피복 제거기

박준걸,용상호,노광모 건국대학교 자연과학연구소 1999 建國自然科學硏究誌 Vol.10 No.1

Garlic, which is one of very popular condiments in Korea, has been raised by human power because a method of mechanized cultivation is not set up completely and machinery for garlic production is not developed yet. The objectives of this paper are to develop a machine which can be used to cut garlic stems and to remove vinyls covered on soil before harvesting. To fulfil this objectives, a prototype machine consisting of a stem-cutter and a vinyl-remover was designed. Two disk blades were used as the stem-cutter, and the vinyl-remover was composed with a vinyl-cutter and a vinyl-divider. In the 1st experiment the function of the vinyl-cutter and vinyl-divider was investigated to improve their performance, and their proper locations were determined in the 2nd experiment. Also, it is observed whether garlic stems cut by two disk b lades are properly transferred backward between them. The performance of disk blades was tested in the garlic field, by changing disk speed and height of stem cutting, and overall performance of the vinyl-divider was investigated. The results showed that the angle between the center axis of vinyl-cutter and the leading edge of two vinyl-divider should be over 29 degrees, and the leading edge of dividers should be located at the same level of soil surface, for smooth operation. Also, the proper height of vinyl-cutter is 3 cm below the leading edge of divider.

해수에서 분리한 Vibrio sp. M-96 균주의 열감수성 alkaline phosphatase 성질

박문경,진덕희,김중균,공인수,김광현,홍용기 동의대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.1

A thermolabile alkaline phosphatase has been purified through steps of osmotic shock, ammonium sulfate salting-out, and DEAE-cellulose chromatography from the cultured broth of the marine Vibrio sp. M-96 strain. The optimal temperature for the enzyme activity was 35℃. The optimal pH was pH 11.0, and the range of pH stability was pH 10.4 to 12.0. Thermal inactivation occured within 6 minutes at 60℃. The enzyme was considerably inactivated by 0.1mM concentrations of Hg^2+, Ni^2+ and Zn^2+, whereas activated up to 234% by 1mM of Mn^2+. The activation energy and deactivation energy by the Arrhenius equation were 4.02 Kcal/mol and 9.09 Kcal/mol, respectively. The Km and Vmax values of the enzyme for p-nitrophenylphosphate were found to be 0.0465mM and 0.001335mM/min. respectively. Active from of the enzyme had a molecular weight of 57,000 dalton determined by the Sephadex G-200 gel filtration method.

조선 후기 정치사의 시기구분 문제 : 16~19세기 중엽까지의 정치형태를 중심으로 한 분류

朴光用 聖心女子大學校 1991 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

18세기 조선사회의 明末淸初 思想 이해

朴光用 카톨릭대학교 성심교정 1995 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

CFRP Sheet 감싸기로 구속된 원형 콘크리트 기둥의 보강효과에 관한 연구

박상렬,김문관,고광민,홍성룡 제주대학교 해양과환경연구소 2006 해양과환경연구소 연구논문집 Vol.30 No.2