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부산시 일개구 지역주민의 위암선별검사 수검 및 반복수검 실태 및 관련요인조사
정인숙,배은숙,천동환,전진호,이화자,박남희 韓國保健敎育.健康增進學會 2003 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.20 No.1
The importance of repeat screening for stomach cancer is well known to decrease deaths from stomach cancer. This study was aimed at assessing practice behaviors and to identify related factors in the aspects of demographic factors, health status and cancer risk recognition, attitude to cancer screening, health behaviors, and inhibiting or facilitating factors to stomach cancer screening in an urban area. Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires from 403 people aged 40 to 69 years from April 23th to May 15th, 2002. Practice behaviors were classified as :"ver"r "ver"and "peat"r "t repeat"rouped based on a recent 5 year screening history. The results were as follows: 1. Among the 403 subjects: "e ever group"as 23.8% and "e repeat group"as 4.0%. The rates of screening were 20.5% for men, 27.8% for those women, and 27.3% for aged 40-49, 24.5% for those aged 50-59, 19.0% for those aged 60-69. The rates of repeat screening were 4.0% for men, 4.1% for women, and 2.9% for those aged 40-49, 6.3% for aged 50-59, 2.5% for those aged 60-69. 2. The main factors associated with adherence to gastric cancer screening were education(post high school vs below : OR=2.44), previous cancer screening(yes vs no : OR=2.61), belief in personal health(no vs yes : OR=2.72), health status(unhealthy vs healthy : OR=3.40), possibility of cancer compared to others(low vs not low : OR=2.56), and regular exercise(yes vs no : OR=2.94). The main factor associated with adherence to gastric cancer repeat screening was other cancer screening (yes vs no : OR=6.33). Consequently, there is a need to change the recognition of the importance and necessity of stomach cancer screening in healthy conditions through health education, and to perform multiple screening tests each visit.
하이퍼큐브 멀티컴퓨터에서 상호 배제를 위한 효율적인 정보 구조
배인한,하숙정 대구효성카톨릭대학교 1997 연구논문집 Vol.56 No.2
Distributed mutual exclusion algorithms have employed two approaches to achieve mutual exclusion and can be divided into two broad classes: token-based and permission-based. Token-based algorithms share a unique token among the hodes and a node is allowed to access its common resources ir it possesses the token. Permission-based algorithms require one or more successive rounds of message exchanges among the nodes to obtain the permission for accessing the common resources. A hypercube architecture has earned wide acceptance in multicomputer systems in the past few years because of its simple, but rich topology. Accordingly, we study distributed permission-based mutual exclusion algorithms for hypercubes, and design a distributed permission-based mutual exclusion uses a new information structure by request set. The new information structure is composed of a subset of lower-triangle configuration form a logical mesh that is embedded into a hypercube. If a node wants to access the common resources, it sends a request message to all nodes in the request set by Lan's multicast algorithm. Once the node receives a grant message from all nodes in the request set, it accesses the common resource. We evaluate our algorithm with respect to minimum round-trip delay, blocking delay, and the number of messages per access to the commom resource.
( Jeong Ihn Sook ),( Seo Hyun-ju ),( Lee Eun Ju ),( Lee Yeon Hee ) 부산대학교 간호과학연구소 2017 글로벌 건강과 간호 Vol.7 No.1
Purpose: This study was aimed to investigate the level of EBP competence consisting of knowledge, attitude, and skills, and related factors with EBP competence for the faculty members working in community health nursing. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional was done with 42 faculty members using a self-administered questionnaire including demographic characteristics, EBP-related training/education, and the modified-Korean version of competence in EBP with 25 items from December 1, 2014 to March 2, 2015. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, Student`s t-test, and one-way ANOVA. Results: The mean scores of knowledge, attitude, and skills were 3.98, 4.14, and 4.01 on a five point scale, respectively. And, participants who have experienced in teaching EBP showed higher in knowledge in EBP than others (t=-2.38, p=.022). Conclusion: This study indicates that Korean faculty members working in community health nursing have a positive attitude toward EBP but they do not rate their knowledge in EBP as positively. Only experience of teaching EBP is related with the knowledge in EBP. Therefore, an educational program needs to be developed, offering knowledge and developing necessary skills to promote EBP for faculty members. Further studies using larger sample size are required to increase the representativeness and generalizability of the study results.
Jeong, Ihn-Sook,Kim, Na-Yeon,Kim, Yi-Soon,Kim, Jung-Soon Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion 2002 보건교육건강증진학회지 Vol.19 No.4
Purpose : This study examines the differences in self-efficacy and health promoting behavior between obese students and normal weight students by gender; it tries to obtain basic data for the health guidance of obese students. Methods : Data were collected from 360 students (90 normal weight males, 90 obese males, 90 normal weight females, 90 obese females) using questionnaires about general characteristics, self-efficacy, and health promoting behavior. There were analyzed with descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation), and a x$^2$ test, ANCOVA, and a Pearson's correlation of coefficient at the 0.05 significance level by using the SAS (version 8.01) Win Program. Results : The score of self-efficacy appears that in the case of boys, obese students are significantly lower than their normal weight counterparts (F=25.85, p=<.0001), while in the case of girls there is no significant difference between the two groups (F=.01, p=.9118). The score of health promoting behavior appears that in the case of boys, obese students are significantly lower than their normal weight counterparts (F=28.61, p=<.0001), while in the case of girls there is no significant difference between the two groups (F=1.25, p=.2643). The relation of self-efficacy and health promoting behavior shows a statistically significant correlation in all cases: obese boys (r=.69, p=<.0001), normal weight boys (r=.51, p=<.0001), obese girls (r=.67, p=<.0001), and normal weight girls (r=.49, p=<.0001). Conclusions : An evaluation study needs to see whether a program to encourage the self-efficacy of obese boys can be effective in health promoting behavior or weight control in the long run. As in this study more than half of the obese girls have mild-level obesity, a follow-up study should be conducted to examine the self-efficacy and health promoting behavior between middle or highly obese students and normal weight students.