조선시대 대일외교 용어사전의 디지털화 연구

구지현(Koo, Jea-hyoun),박순(Park, Soon) 한국어문학회 2017 語文學 Vol.0 No.135

The Glossary of Japanese Diplomatic Terms during the Chosŏn Period was rendered as a glossary in the need of locating terms relating to Chosŏn Korea diplomacy with Japan. Until its modern digitization, this glossary has to go through a complicated process of compilation and inspection. As is widely known, the digitization of humanities knowledge has recently become an important topic in academia, and the goal of digitizing and servicing The Glossary of Japanese Diplomatic Terms during the Chosŏn Period online was conceived of to meet the need of new era. This study was aimed at the three goals: First, it intends to explain the system of compiling the glossary through its method of extracting headwords and the nature and categories of headwords. The headwords were not academic terms, but are the terms used in source texts, and the number of headwords goes up to a total of 9,803. The sixteen subcategories of headwords were divided as follows: conceptual terms, institutions and organizations, games, flora and fauna, books, items and tools, incidents, artifacts, ruins, food and drink, dress, people, writings, systems, toponyms, and events. In addition, the study discusses the digitization of the glossary, which was built through using Wiki software. The study first explains the advantages of using Wiki software: (1) It allows us to conveiently make the glossary free of charge (2) It helps us to move from one keyword in the glossary to the other websites through hyperlink (3) It can induce various users to participate in the project, and (4) The manufactured index could be automatically compiled through assorting categories. This article also provides the screenshots of the glossary and gives explainnation in details, while introducing the basic structure applying to all categories of headwords, and presenting three headwords from each category in order to explain why it was installed thus and their application. This article is aimed to help humanities scholars who are unlikely to have experience with compiling webpages. As most humanities scholars are not familiar with compiling webpages, considered irrelevant with their work, they believe that they can use offline source using preexisting research skills even when they conduct online projects. They are prone to entrust the online tasks to IT workers. However, it is worthwhile for the humanities scholars who actively participate in webpage production as they will soon discover the significance of the online source material and its widespread application. Thus this study examines the practical example of creating a digital glossary through Wiki software so that scholars can use it for themselves in scholarly projects.

스트레스 관리 훈련이 대학생들의 A 유형 행동 및 혈압변화율에 미치는 효과

권현용,장현갑,홍성화 한국동서정신과학회 1998 동서정신과학 Vol.1 No.1

본 연구는 스트레스 관리 훈련이 대학생들의 A유형 행동 및 혈압변화율에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위한 것이었다. A유형 대학생을 고르기 위해, 약 600여명에게 대학생용 JAS와 Framingham TABP를 실시하였다. 두 검사 모두에서 상위 30%에 해당하는 점수을 받은 학생들을 선발하였다. 본 연구의 피험자는 21명이다. 이들은 무선적으로 스트레스 관리 훈련집단, Roskies의 훈련집단, 통제집단에 각각 할당되었다. 스트레스 관리 훈련집단과 Roskies의 훈련집단은 8주 동안 90분씩 실시하였고, 통제집단은 1회의 스트레스 강의만을 받았다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스트레스 관리 훈련집단과 Roskies의 훈련집단은 통제집단보다 A유형 행동(JAS, Framingham TABP)의 유의미한 감소를 보였다. 둘째, 스트레스 관리 훈련집단과 Roskies의 훈련집단 및 통제집단은 풀기 어려운 과제에 직면했을 때, 혈압율의 감소에 있어서 차이를 보이지 않았다. 결론적으로, 스트레스 관리 훈련은 A유형 행동의 감소에는 효과가 있지만, 생리적 반응인 혈압율의 감소에 있어서는 즉각적인 효과가 없었다. This study was designed to examine the effects of stress managenment on reducing Type A behavior and altertation rate of blood pressure among students of college. About 600 students were give JAS Form-T and Framingham TABP, to select Type A students of college. The responses of Type A the college students got score a high rank 30% in all of tests. Subject for this study were 21 Type A students of college. They were ramdomly assigned to the three grooup; Stress management training group, Roskies' s training group, control group. The Stress management training group and The Roskies' s training group received a 90 minute program for 8 weeks, and The Control group receivd only one stress lecture. The results of this study were as follows; First, Compared to Control group, The stress management training group ans Roskies' s training group showed significant reductions in Type A behavior pattern(JAS Form-T, Framingham TABP). Scond, When given the difficult tast, reduction of blood pressure rate was not significamtly different among three group. In conclusion, stress management training had some effectcts on reducing of Type A behavior pattern, but not biological response as blood pressure rate.

격리성장동물에 있어서 공격성의 정도와 위궤양 발생과의 관계

장현갑,박순권,강성군 한국심리학회 한국심리학회지 생물 및 생리 Vol.6 No.1

본 연구는 격리사육에 의한 공격성-지배성의 정도가 스트레스성 위궤양의 발생에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 알아 본 것이다. 생후 21±2일에 이유시킨 생쥐(ICR)를 150일간 격리사육한 후 실험적으로 마련한 자극동물에 대한 공격행동의 빈도에 따라 “공격성-무”, “공격성-하”, “공격성-중”, “공격성-상”으로 구분하고, 24시간 후 1시간 동안의 저온-구금 스트레스를 가한 후, 1시간 30분의 휴식기간을 거쳐 위를 추출하여 위궤양 발생정도를 평정하였다. 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, “공격성-하”집단과 “공격성-상”집단의 위궤양 발생이 동료 동물에 비해 낮았고, 둘째, “공격성-무”집단과 “공격성-중”집단의 위궤양 발생 정도는 동료 동물과 통계적인 차이가 없었으며, 셋째, “공격성-중”집단의 위궤양 발생은 나머지 3개의 격리집단보다 유의미하게 높았다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 정서반응을 적절하게 표현하지 못하고 억압하면 신체에 병리적인 결과가 나타난다는 견해나, 분노와 같은 불쾌 정서를 적절하게 표현하지 못하면 위궤양이나 고혈압과 같은 정신신체 질병이 발생될 수 있다는 견해를 지지한다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the aggression and social dominance on stress ulcer in isolated mice. Subjects were ICR strain of mice that were separated from their own litters on the 21st day of life and reared in isolation and in group for 150 days. All animals divided into four groups, "no-aggressiveness", "low-aggressiveness", "middle-aggressiveness" or "high-aggressiveness" on the basis of the frequency of aggressive behaviors to the stimulating animals. Twenty-four hours after aggression rating, animals were exposed to cold-restraint stress for an hour, and then stomach ulcer was estimated under operational microscope. The results were as follows: First, Ulcer scores of "low-aggressiveness" and "high-aggressiveness" group were lower than group rearing animals. Second, "no-aggressiveness" and "middle-aggressiveness" group were not different from group animals in ulcer score. Third, Ulcer scores in "middle-aggressiveness" group were higher than another three isolation groups. The results of this study hold similar views that if the reaction of emotion is suppressed, physical diseases tend to happen or if unpleasure feeling such as anger does not vent, various psychosomatic diseases such as stomach ulcer or hypertension can be induced.

파에 의한 해저 파이프라인의 국부세굴

오현식,김경호 충북대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2002 산업과학기술연구 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Submarine pipelines, one of the most important subjects in coastal engineering, are widely used in coastal structures. The stability of submarine pipelines is more important than other offshore structures, because local scour have influence on exposed pipelines due to waves generated in shallow water region. The local scour influence by wave should be previously considered because the self-burial caused to local scour induces additional static or dynamic loads and various risk elements. However, local scour occurring in waves has not been investigated as widely as in currents. This paper presents experimental investigations of scour depth with respect to scour parameters using regular waves. The investigations encompass shallow water region conditions. Developments of scour near the pipeline are observed and recorded due to variations of wave periods, wave heights and pipe diameters. This paper analyzes correlation between KC number and various scour parameters. By investigating new approach method suggested by C¸evik et al.(1999), it is found that modified Ursell number is valid for main parameters occurring to local scour below pipeline. Also this study analyzes relation between KC number and modified Ursell number and suggests modified equation based on experimental data. Under special experimental conditions, incomplete scours are appeared. This is caused by multiple correlation made with water depth(d), wave heights(H), period(T) and pipe diameter(D).

수리 구조물에서 발생하는 세굴과 방지대책

오현식, 이호진 충북대학교 건설기술연구소 2023 충북대학교 건설기술연구소 논문집 Vol.42 No.1

본문참고

한약제형 선호도에 관한 설문조사

최현정,방나영,송보완,김남재,류봉하 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2004 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2004 No.-

In order to investigate to develop the new dosage form of the traditional herbal medicine which have been used for the treatment of disease in oriental medicine, we conducted a survey on 217 patients who visited oriental hospital in Kyung Hee University Medical Centre during one month since October 2003. They were given questionnaires to answer and results of this study were as the following: 1. About 45% patients visited in oriental hospital believed that oriental medicine was better remedy than modern medicine. 2. Most of patients felt that the oriental medical expenses were expensive. 3. About 60% patients preferred the modernized dosage form such as extract powder and granule, etc. rather than medicinal herbs in package. 4. Most of patients hope that decoction of medicinal herbs in package would change the advanced dosage forms such as tablet, capsule and extract powder, Because patients suffered from inconvenience of making a decoction, unhandy, unwieldy and keeping. 5. About 60% patients pointed out that merits of advanced dosage forms of medicinal herbs were convience to take and handy, etc.. However, they had an Intension that there were some difference of efficacy between decoction and modernized dosage forms of oriental medicine. Because of several defects such as unusual flavor and smell, incompatible food, large volume with amount, inconvenience of carrying and decocting oriental herbal medicines, most of patients would expect the development of the advanced dosage forms of them. In summary, this study show that it was needed to develop the new dosage forms of oriental herbal medicine on the basis of scientific research and economical cost of medical expenses.

상아질 접착제의 성상이 미세인장결합강도에 미치는 영향

김현진,허복,김현철 大韓齒科保存學會 2004 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.29 No.3

The purposes of this study were to evaluate the effect of adhesive property on microtensile bond strength and to determine the failure mode. Flat occlusal dentin surfaces were prepared using low-speed diamond saw. The dentin was etched with 37% phosphoric acid. The following adhesives were applied to the etched dentin to manufacturer's directions: Scotchbond Multi-Purpose in group SM, Prime&Bond NT in group NT, Scotchbond Multi-Purpose followed by Tetric-flow in group TR. After adhesive application, a cylinder of resin-based composite was built up on the occlusal surface. Each tooth was sectioned vertically to obtain the 1 × 1㎟ "sticks". Microtensile bond strength were determined. Each specimen was observed under stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM) to examine the failure mode. Data were analyzed using one way ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The microtensile bond strength value were; group SM (18.98±3.0lMPa), group NT (16.01±4.82MPa) and group TR (17.56±3.22MPa). No significant statistical differences were observed among the groups (P〉0.05). 2. Most of specimens showed mixed failure. In group TR, there was a higher number of specimens showing areas of cohesive failure in resin.

아파트 建築의 歷史的 發撻過程에 관한 比較 分析 硏究 : 유럽, 일본, 한국의 아파트를 중심으로 A Historical Perspective on Apartment Housings in Korea, Japan and Western European Countries

이현호 중앙대학교 기술과학연구소 1998 기술과학연구소 논문집 Vol.28 No.-

This study aims to identify a historical perspective that can comprehensively describe the developmental stage of apartment housing. The corollary purpose of the study is to predict and anticipate the next stages of development in Korea along the historical continuum. For comparison, European developments of apartment in England, France, Germany, Netherland and those of Japan are included. The development of apartment housing is viewed in the study as a cultural phenomena which contains both a surface structure and a deep structure. Based on Maslow's model of human needs and Structuralism, three developmental stage are identified through the analytical description of European cases. That is, using generation' as a key word, 1st, 2nd and 3rd generation apartment are suggested.

帶下의 鍼灸治療에 關한 文獻的 考察

尹炫珉,安昌範 동의대학교 한의학연구소 1999 동의한의연구 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this reivew was to study acupunture and moxa treatments for abnormal leukorrhea. Normal leukorrhea is always secreted in female vagina. It increased usually by infection(Trichomoniasis and Candidiasis), turmor and so on. In acupunrure therapy meridians of Bladder, Stomach and Spleen were mostly used for them in connection with the functions of each meridians. In particular, Chung-guk(cv3), Kwan-won(cv4) points of Conception vessal Meridian and Samum-gyo point of Spleen meridian are frequently applied in leukorrhea.

이진 디더링 이미지에 적용하는 디지털 워터마킹의 성능개선

김현주,곽내정,안재형 충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신 연구소 2001 컴퓨터정보통신연구 Vol.9 No.1

본 논문에서는 이진 프린팅 영상에 워터마크를 삽입하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안방법은 영상을 디더링 한 후 16×16 크기의 블록으로 나누어 워터마크 값(0 or 1)에 따라 다르게 정의된 기준 블록 패턴과 비교함으로 워터마크를 삽입한다. 워터마크 검출은 워터마크가 삽입된 영상의 카운팅 배열을 생성하고 생성된 카운팅 배열로 워터마크 배열을 만들어 디더링 영상에 삽입된 워터마크 배열과 비교함으로 된다. 성능평가는 워터마크 삽입영상을 프린트 한 후 스캔하여 기존의 방법과 워터마크 검출 성능을 비교하였으며 제안 방법은 기존 방법보다 3~5% 정도 워터마크 검출성능이 개선되어졌다. In this paper we propose a novel method which watermarks are embedded in printed images by exploiting the printing process. First, we convert a original image to a dithered binary image and a dithered binary image divided into the blocks of 16×16 pixel. And then watermark is embedded in a dithered binary image by comparing that blocks with reference block patterns which are determined by watermark values(0 or 1). We extract watermark by comparing the watermark which is reconstructed from the watermark embedded image with the original watermark which is embedded in a binary image. To examine we compare performance of the proposed algorithm with that of the conventional watermark embedding algorithm for printed images by detecting watermark for scan images. Simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm works better than the conventional algorithm.