유관순열사의 서훈등급 및 인식에 관한 연구

박종관 ( Park Jong Gwan ) 한국행정사학회 2021 韓國行政史學誌 Vol.52 No.-

우리나라의 1945년 해방은 일본제국주의의 패전에 따른 단순한 부산물만은 아니었다. 조선 말기 이후 일본제국주의의 강점기에 끊임없이 전개된 우리 민족의 독립을 향한 많은 독립운동가의 열망과 노력, 분투의 결과였으며, 유관순열사의 3.1운동도 그중의 하나이다. 유관순열사는 1919년 3·1운동 당시 병천아우내장터의 만세시위를 주도하다가 검거되었으며, 다음 해인 1920년 10월 형무소에서 옥사하였다. 이러한 역사적 사실에 근거하여 유관순열사는 1962년 정부로부터 건국훈장 독립장을 수여받았다. 정부는 2019년 유관순열사의 서훈을 1등급으로 상향추서 하였다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 시민들의 유관순열사의 서훈등급 및 서훈인식 등의 연구를 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구목적 달성을 위해 유관순 열사의 서훈등급, 서훈인식, 기타 사업 활성화 방안 등을 조사하였다. 먼저, 우리나라 서훈 제도, 독립유공자의 포상과 유관순열사의 서훈문제, 선행연구를 검토 하였다. 다음으로 기존 연구를 바탕으로 측정지표를 도출하였다. 그다음으로 유관순열사의 서훈 등급 향상, 유관순열사 정신 잇기 등과 관련 영역을 설문조사하였다. 마지막으로 유관순열사 관련 사업의 개선 및 발전방안을 제시했다. 유관순 열사의 사업활성화를 위한 방안은 다음과 같다. 먼저, 유관순열사 정신을 잇기 위해 ‘열사의 사적지보존 및 기념관 관리’, ‘초·중·고등학생 생가방문 활성화’, ‘유관순 열사체험관 건립’ 등이 필요하다. 다음으로 유관순열사의 사적지 및 기념관 방문객 증대를 위한 노력으로는 ‘보다 많은 공연 등 볼거리 제공’, 생가 방문을 위한 ‘셔틀버스 운영’, ‘시설개방과 이용시간의 연장’ 등이다. 마지막으로 홍보자료를 정교하게 만들어서 인터넷, 언론 등 다양한 방법으로 홍보를 강화해야 한다. Korea’s 1945 liberation was not just a byproduct of the defeat of Japanese imperialism. It was the result of the aspirations, efforts, and struggles of many independence activists toward the independence of the Korean people that developed during the Japanese imperialism period since the end of Joseon Dynasty, and the March 1 Movement of Yu Gwan-sun was one of them. Yu Gwansun was arrested during the March 1st Movement in 1919 while leading the Manse demonstration at the Aunae Site in Byeongcheon. He died in prison in October 1920 the following year. Based on this historical fact, Yu Gwan-sun was awarded the Order of Independence of the Order of National Foundation by the government in 1962. The government raised the honor of martyr Yu Gwan-sun to the first grade in 2019. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to conduct research on the rank of conferment and recognition of conferment of martyr Yoo Gwan-sun. In order to achieve the purpose of the research, a survey was conducted on the rank of conferment, recognition of conferment, and other measures to promote projects, etc. of martyr Yoo Gwan-soon. First of all, the Korean conferment system, the reward of independence fighters, the conferment of martyr Yu Gwan-sun, and prior research were reviewed. Next, measuring indicators were derived based on existing studies. Next, it surveyed the areas related to the improvement of the conferment of martyr Yu Gwansun and the connection of the spirit of Yu Gwansun. Finally, the government proposed ways to improve and develop related projects to the martyrs. Measures for the revitalization of the project of Yu Gwan-soon shall be as follows: First of all, to continue the spirit of martyr Yoo Gwan-sun, “preservation of the historical site and memorial hall management of the martyrs,” “activation of visits to birthplace of elementary, middle and high school students,” and “construction of the martyr Yoo Kwan-soon Experience Center” are needed. Next, efforts to increase the number of visitors to Yu Gwan-sun’s historic sites and memorial halls include “more performances and other attractions,” “shuttle bus operation” for visits to birthplaces, and “open facilities and extend use hours.” Finally, promotional public relations should be elaborated and promoted in various ways such as the Internet and the media.

Henry James小說의 美學的 特質

劉瓘鉉 서울産業大學校 1984 논문집 Vol.20 No.1

工業系列 職業敎育에 있어서 TQM프로그램의 導入과 戰略的 推進

한관순 경원전문대학 1999 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

Based largely in part on the opening up of the Korean educational system, industrial sciences vocational education has become more popular and competitive than ever before. Based on this trend, junior college industrial sciences vocational education does not only require the introduction of Total Quality Management(TQM) programs, but also a specially designed curriculum which will promote education that incompasses practical training. To meet the needs of the industrial technological sector, junior colleges must provide graduates who have practical training of high quality. This requires junior colleges to adopt a strategy where a qualify management system is in place and operational which will persue customer satisfaction. In this study, it will be demonstrated that elements of Total Quality Management in vocational education correlate positively with the quality of junior college management performances. The expected effects on education looked at in this study(Strategic propulsion and introduction looked at in Total Quality Management programs in vocational education) include : 1) Training graduates of high quality. 2) Reduction of total education costs. 3) Improving the competitive strength of junior colleges through customer satisfaction of educational demands and maintenance of freshman numbers. 4) Fostering and promoting self-directed learning

제주해안에서의 지하해수의 수질특성에 관한 연구

박관석,오윤근 제주대학교 환경연구소 1995 환경연구논문집 : 제주대 Vol.3 No.1

This study was performed about some major items such as Water Temperature, Salinity, pH, COD, T-N and PO_(4)^(3-)-P on to examine the water quality characteristics of ground-seawater in the eastern and the southern coasts of Cheju island from May to September in 1994. The water temperature in ground-seawater was about 17±1℃ in two coasts, but that in natual-seawater changed greatly amrclmg to season. COD in natual-seawater was 0.79-0.82mg/l. and was higher than that of ground-seawater bemg 0.53-0.54mg/l. The concentration of T-N and PO_(4)^(3-)-P in ground-seawater were hgher than those of natual-seawater: Average concentrations of T-N and PO_(4)^(3-)-P in ground-seawater were 24.72~26.79 ㎍-at/l and 1.15-1.16 ㎍-at/l respectively, whde those in natual-seawater were 3.54~3.65 ㎍-at/I and 0.32-0.34 ㎍-at/l respectively.

中共의 外交政策과 韓半島 : In Its New Political Leadership after the Cultural Revolution 文化革命 以後 새로운 指導階層을 中心으로

金官楷 건국대학교 1983 論文集 Vol.16 No.1

Structural changes are occuring in international relations that was built after the world War II. Tight bipolar system which symbolized the 1950s' international polities had changed toward loose bipolar system gradually approaching 1960's, and toward multipolar system in 1970's. What type of international political system would be created in 1980's. As a member of international society, Communist China came to take an important role, especially without mentioning the United States and the Soviet Union which has direct relationships with south and north Korea respectively, Communist China as a member of the standing Committee, the Security Council of the United Nations, will represent opinions and interests in East Asia, their approaches to the issue for south and north Korea's unification are one of the barometers of appraisal for their tractions taken to the international political world. In this thesis I intended to deal with the context of communist China's foreign policy established by new political loaders after the Cultural Revolution and to study its relationship with the unification of Korean peninsula. Because of the Communist China's real intention about Korea is still lying on the building of one state under the communist leadership after the perfect withdrawal of the United States' forces from south Korea, Korea has been the creasing place to meet the alternative interests of four great power states (the United States, Japan, the Soviet Union and Communist China). The main purposes of this thesis are ; 1) to trace the process of foreign policies in Communists China in 1970's. 2) to stuffy the unification strategies and think about Korea's unification, 3) to study the relationship between Communist China's foreign policy and Korean peninsula. Especially the colours of policy making in Communist China after the Cultural Revolution are more practical one haying flexibilities in international relations, and it seemed that the degree portion of their importance in policy making depend on present political situation rather than ideology. Comunist China will not together with the both sides' great power slates and will remain one of 「the third bloc」 as Chou En-lai's assertion. And they will give economic assistances to the underdeveloped countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Communist China's aspects on the Korean Problem will be focuses on (1) the withdrawal of external forces from south Korea, (2) its solution must be found within the nation by themselves, and these facts will force leaders of south and north Korea to re-evaluate new balance of power and urge them to establish new foreign policy and unification strategy.

흰쥐 두개관 및 간에서 Purine염기의 대사적 운명

김관식,민병무,김세원,이진 대한구강생물학회 1989 International Journal of Oral Biology Vol.13 No.1

As an attempt to clarify the metabolic fate of purine bases in rat calvaria and liver, the activities of xanthine oxidase, guanine aminohydrolase and HGPRT were assayed. The portions of calvaria containing frontal and parietal bone, and liver were dissected from rats. Specimens were assayed for their activities of xanthine oxidase and guanine aminohydrolase in its cytosol and HGPRT in its mitochondrial fraction. Specific activity of hepatic xanthine oxidase with hypoxanthine or xanthine as its substrate was 4.18 or 7.43mU/mg of protein and guanine aminohydrolase was 11.00mU/mg of protein, respectively. In contrast, calvarial xanthine oxidase and guanine aminohydrolase was 1.49 or 1.88 and 0.98, respectively, which were significantly lower than those of hepatic enzymes. Specific activity of calvarial HGPRT was 21.70 and hepatic HGPRT was 13.65mU/mg of protein when hypoxanthine was employed as its substrate while no measurable activity was detected in calvaria when guanine was employed. Comparing to purine-catabolizing enzymes, activity of HGPRT, salvage-enzyme for purine bases, was relatively higher in both tissues and hypoxanthine was utilized preferentially as substrate than guanine. Besides the production of GMP or IMP by HGPRT, concentration of other purine nucleotides such as GMP from guanine or adenylates form hypoxanthine were also increased in hepatic HGPRT assay but no detectable changes in calvaria. Assuming these increments as the consequences of HGPRT activity, it can be deduced that activity of HGPRT in liver would be greater than that of calvaria. Taken together, these results indicated thet ⅰ) in calvaria, most of purine bases would be reutilized by salvage enzymes rather than completely catabolized ⅱ) both of catabolic pathway to final metabolites and salvage pathway for purines would be active as well as de novo synthesis in liver ⅲ) metabolic fate of purine bases varied from tissue to tissue within same species.

平和共存에 관한 硏究 : Centering on America, Russia and Communist China

金官楷 건국대학교 1980 論文集 Vol.12 No.1

The term 'Peaceful Co-existence' means that the nations who have different systems live peacefully on earth, and thus the capitalist countries and the socialist countries realistically co-exist without struggles. The idea of peaceful co-existence came into being since Russian Revolution in 1917. Soviet Russia who was devastated because of the war, had toseek the peaceful co-existence with the capitalist countries by peace making after her successful revolution. The capitalist countries in Europe and the socialist Soviet Russia, in spite of their different systems, were allied to win victory against Fascism. This gave the ground that although they have different socio-political system they can live together through foreign policy of peaceful co-existence. From this, the foreign policy of peaceful co-existence has derived. The economic devastation and spiritual exhaustion of the world during the World War II compelled all the nations to seek peace. Under these circumstances, the idea of peaceful coexistence has grown to be reconized widely. After World War II, particularly from the end of 1950s to the middle of 1969s, this idea prevailed, and Soviet Russia also supported this very much. Even though Soviet Russia, after World War II, initiated the communist revolution in many places, she had to push forward the policy of peaceful co-existence. Khrushchev emphasized it through his address at the 20th congress of Soviet Communist Party in 1956. Communist China, too, presented the principles of peaceful co-existence. It became a basic principle since Cuban Crisis in 1962 between America and Soviet Russia. The reasons why a policy of peaceful co-existence was adopted are as follow. 1. After world war II, the power structure of the world was divided into two camps, Eastern and Western, and these two camps have been in opposite relationship with each other and so-called state of cold war developed. 2. The breakdown of colonialism and the process of independence of many new nations made it more necessary. For the newly independent countries to survive safely, they needed peaceful coexistence. 3. The character of war has changed owing to the development of nuclear weapons and missiles. The future of mankind is threatened by the nuclear war which can bring about extermination of all human being. In fear of this, the nuclear powers could turn to better relationships with each other. Thus, in 1963, America and Soviet Russia could partly agree on the nuclear test ban agreement, and establish hot-line, and could have enjoyed so·called Pax Russo-Americana. Since then, the peaceful coexistence between Eastern and Western camp has become a basic fomular of diplomacy, and today even the divined countries accept it. In future, the problem of peaceful coexistence will become and importantant subject of the international politics.

組織開發과 그 介入戰略에 관한 硏究

申寬順 충남대학교 경상대학부설 경영경제연구소 1985 경영논집 Vol.7 No.1

IMT-2000 위성통신 시스템에서 폐쇄루프 전송 다이버시티 기법의 성능 분석

오관명,김학성,김산해,이경규,이원철,신요안 崇實大學校 2000 論文集 Vol.30 No.1

In this paper, we apply a close loop transmit diversity scheme to IMT-2000 satellite systems, and investigate the performance of the scheme in both ideal and more realistic situations. We verify that the performance of the closed loop transmit diversity scheme is quite sensitive to errors in feedback information. However, we also show that the number of quantization bits for feedback information does not significantly affect the system performance when considering the feedback of phase information only. In addition, 2-bit quantized system achieves the better performance than 4-bit quantized system in terms of slot error rate.

방송 옴부즈만 제도의 이론적 틀과 실태 연구

이관열,박경숙 경희대 사회과학연구원 커뮤니케이션 연구소 2000 커뮤니케이션硏究 Vol.15 No.-