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      • KCI등재

        국내 재래종 밀 계통 분리와 농업형질 특성 평가

        이유미,오세진,강성욱,최창현,이종태,조성우 한국작물학회 2024 한국작물학회지 Vol.69 No.2

        적 요식물유전자원의 중요성이 인식되면서 지속적으로 재배되어 온 재래종에 대한 유전학적 가치가 인정되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 경남에서 수집한 국내 재래종 밀에 대한 염색체와이삭형태 관찰, 종자특성과 농업형질 평가, 및 국내 밀 품종과의 연관관계를 확인하였다. 국내 재래종 밀 4계통의 염색체는 42개로 확인되었으며, 이삭의 형태와 길이는 국내 품종인 금강밀과 차이를 보였다. 국내 재래종 밀 계통의 종실특성은 전반적으로 금강밀의 종실에 비하여 작은 면적, 너비, 및 길이를 보였으나, KWL-3의 배의 길이는 다른 재래종 밀뿐만 아니라 금강밀 종자의 배 길이보다도 길었다. 국내 재래종 밀 계통은 금강밀에 비하여 늦은 출수기와 성숙기를 보였다. 특히, KWL-3는 짧은 간장, KWL-2는 짧은 수장, KWL-1은 적은 분얼수를 보인 반면에 영화수와 일수립수는 금강에 비하여 재래종 밀 모든 계통에서 높았다. 이러한 이유는 금강밀에 비하여 높은 재래종 밀 계통의 임실률이 영향을 미친 것으로 판단된다. 하지만 재래종 밀 계통의종실면적, 너비, 길이, 및 두께가 작아 금강밀보다 낮은 천립중을 보였다. 향후, 종실특성의 향상은 재래종 밀 계통에 필수 조건으로 생각하며, 금강밀에 비하여 높은 영화수와 일수립수 및 임실률은 유용한 유전인자로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to evaluate agronomic traits and classify phylogenetic characteristics of Korean wheat landraces (KWLs) collected in Gyeongnam province. We used the squash method for chromosome observation, image analysis to examine seed characteristics, and genotyping using commercial single-nucleotide polymorphism chips to construct a phylogenetic tree. All KWLs contained 42 chromosomes and two pairs of microsatellites as observed in Keumgang, a Korean wheat cultivar. All KWLs showed smaller seed traits compared with those of Keumgang, although KWL-3 had a larger embryo length than that of Keumgang. Among agronomic traits compared with those of Keumgang, all KWLs had a late heading date and ripening period except for KWL-3, which showed the smallest culm and spike length. KWL-1 had the lowest tiller, highest floret, and grain number. All KWLs showed a lower thousand grain weight than that of Keumgang because of their smaller seeds. In the variation of variety and area, the heading date, ripening period, tiller number, and floret number were affected by the cultivation area, whereas the culm length, spike length, and 1000 grain weight were affected by the variety. Correlation distribution analysis showed differences in agronomic traits according to the cultivation area, and the heading date was positively correlated with the culm length and floret number in three cultivation areas. Principal component analysis explained that the heading date had a positive relationship with the ripening period and floret number and a negative relationship with the tiller number. Principal component analysis also revealed that all KWLs had a lower thousand grain weight than that of Keumgang. Phylogenetic tree showed that KWL-1 was near KWL-3, while KWL-2 was near KWL-4. All KWLs were genetically near the Korean wheat cultivars milsung and saeol, whereas they were genetically far from the Korean wheat cultivars goso and olgrue.

      • KCI등재

        국내외 SPA 브랜드 니트웨어의 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 - 2019년 S/S 시즌 중심으로 -

        이유미 한국의상디자인학회 2019 한국의상디자인학회지 Vol.21 No.3

        The fashion market is expanding and competition is intensifying due to the contraction of consumption in response to the economic recession and changes in trends. In this study, design characteristics reflecting the brand identity and trend are analyzed as important factors for success. In this study, we will look at the design characteristics of knitwear among SPA brand products and help to plan knit designs. First, six brands were selected based on the sales and the number of stores in domestic and foreign SPA brands. The selected brands include UNIQLO, ZARA, H&M, SPAO, TOPTEN, and 8Seconds. We have selected weft knitting knitwear products(1,736 pieces), which are currently sold in domestic and foreign SPA brands, as silhouette items, knitwear design items, gauges, colors, patterns, images, and items as analysis items to analyze the causes of the differences in the design characteristics of domestic and foreign knitwear. The SPA brand has a wide range of tattoo floors, emphasizing practical aspects, a silhouette that fits the body, and a comfortable daily style. Domestic and foreign SPA brands did not show much difference, but Korean brands had a lower diversity of organization and used color for stable sales, showing a lower concern in trend and strong point color applications. If foreign brands pursue femininity based on a sexy image, Korean brands displayed a difference, emphasizing cute images. As for other design factors, it was found that brand identity was reflected more than domestically. As the cycle of trends becomes shorter, fast fashion is expected to continue in the future, and it is hoped that this research will be used as useful data for design projects of domestic companies.

      • KCI등재
      • 십이지장 폐쇄를 동반한 선천성 식도 폐쇄에 대한 고찰

        이유미,남소현,김대연,김성철,김인구,Lee, Yu-Mi,Nam, So-Hyun,Kim, Dae-Yeon,Kim, Seong-Chul,Kim, In-Koo 대한소아외과학회 2008 소아외과 Vol.14 No.1

        There is significant morbidity and mortality associated with the combination of esophageal atresia (EA) and duodenal atresia (DA). Nevertheless, the management protocol for the combined anomalies is not well defined. The aim of this study is to review our experience with the combined anomalies of EA and DA. From May 1989 to August 2006, seven neonates were diagnosed as EA with DA at Asan Medical Center. In all cases, the type of EA was proximal EA and distal tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF). The diagnosis of DA was made in theprenatal period in 1, at birth in 4, 4 days after birth in 1 (2 days after EA repair) and at postmortem autopsy in 1. Except the one case where DA was missed initially, primary simultaneous repair was attempted. DA repair with gastrostomy followed by EA repair in 2, EA repair followed by DA repair without gastrostomy in 2, and TEF ligation followed by DA repair with gastrostomy in 1. There were two deaths. One baby had a large posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia, and operative repair was not attempted. The other infant who had a TEF ligation and DA repair with gastrostomy expired from cardiac failure due to a large patent ductus arteriosus. Simultaneous repair of EA and DA appears to be an acceptable management approach for the combined anomalies, but more experience would be required for the selection of the primary repair of both anomalies.

      • KCI등재

        說得 意思疏通에 대한 認知的 分析 - 프레임 變化를 이끄는 說得的 要素 分析 -

        이유미 한국어문교육연구회 2011 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.39 No.3

        이 연구의 목적은 意思疏通 상의 설득적 구조를 인지 이론을 바탕으로 분석해 보는 데 있다. 설득적 의사소통의 성공과 실패의 양상을 프레임 이론과 인지적 균형이론을 중심으로 밝혀보고자 한 것이다. 프레임 이동을 통한 설득의 과정을 인지적 균형이론을 통해 구체화해 보고자 하였는데 인지 균형 이론은 態度 變化를 이끄는 이성적, 감정적 요인에 대한 이론이기 때문에 프레임 이동을 설명하는 데 중요한 示唆點을 주기 때문이다. 인지적 균형 이론에 따르면 사람들은 자신의 생각과 다른 정보를 취했을 때 인지적으로 부조화한 상태에 빠지게 되고, 이를 조화롭게 하기 위해 자신의 생각을 변화시키게 된다는 것이다. 이러한 생각의 변화는 내부적 合理性에 근거하며 이러한 합리성을 이뤄가는 데 있어 이성뿐 아니라 감정적 요인이 크게 작용함을 이 이론은 說明하고 있다. 이러한 이론을 바탕으로 프레임의 이동에 관여하는 이성과 감정의 역할을 사례를 통해서 살펴보았다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the persuasive structure in communication based on cognitive theory. It is to find out the aspects of successful and unsuccessful persuasive communication, focusing on the frame theory and the cognitive consistency theory. The vague way of moving the actual frames does not clarify why the movement and agree- ment is involved in persuasion. These limitations were to be studied through the cognitive consistency theory, but because the cognitive con- sistency theory is a theory about rational and emotional factors that lead to change in the attitude, which gives the important implications in explaining the movement of frames. According to the cognitive consistency theory, people will be cognitively stuck in discordant when they are introduced to other infor- mation which differs from their thoughts, and in order to cope with this, they change their own thoughts. This theory explains that the shift in the way they think is based on the internal reasonableness, and in building the reasonableness, reason as well as emotional factors are largely at work. Based on these theories, this study have been done through cases about the role of reason and emotion involved in the movement of the frames.

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