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金聖喆 서강정보대학 2002 論文集 Vol.21 No.-
A Portrait of Intellectuals Seen through The Irony of Self-revelation of The Narrater in Bartleby, the Scrivener This paper is focused on the reliability of the narrater in Bartleby, the Scrivener, written by Herman Melville. The reliability of the narrater in this work is critical, because the theme of this work depends on it. The narrater reveals himself in the course of confronting Bartleby who, one of his employees, refuses working without any causes. Despite of his efforts to persuade Bartleby he fails. In this course he poses he did his best with his Christianity and humanism. But the narrater is proved unreliable, because his sayings on Christianity and humanism are different from his behavior in reality. Through this irony of self-revelation this work shows an aspect of intellectuals.
김성철 한국복지경영학회 2012 복지경영학연구 Vol.1 No.-
Korean population aging is proceeded the substance rapidly in the speed. Is expected to be aged society which old man population more than 65 years old reaches for 14% of the total population in 2022 because graying is accelerated more after pass over 7% in 2000 and change of sudden structure of population is giving very important influence in national policy establishment such as pension system, medical treatment system, economic growth. In particular, it is important problem that cause balance problem of redistribution that the speed of graying is sour in pension system. In the case of West Europe Nation, old man increase in population increases gently and have foreseen that graying age comes and prepare enough. But, that it is aging in occasion of our country that equip minimum basic appearance call, is facing in difficulty that should prepare to minimize contradictory influence that population aging gets on society whole within short period. It is post old poverty and fitness and real condition that political care and social preparation about support problem are pressing. Change of change serious low birthrate phenomenon and specific gravity that old man population dominates in the total population going in gear misgovernment that is accelerated more be. Welfare Budget is actuality that is reaching in very serious situation to be solved in graying. For old people's welfare service, woman brings important meaning of policy as culture and education and old age that work. Wishes to present prompting competition in cooperation plan etc.. diversified side and is effective more through approach social welfare management access with qualitative improved program development and effective operation plan, a related agency for efficiency of budget and seek efficient operation. And engines that supply old people's welfare grasp what want through improvement of service that is undifferentiated on the basis of these principles and fit service diversify · to service because should specialize necessity be.
Billy Budd, Foretopman에서의 話者의 役割
金聖喆 서강정보대학 1998 論文集 Vol.17 No.-
As a posthumous work found in a state of manuscript, Billy Budd is one of the most controversial works between critics because of its unstable textual status. Besides, the narrator is increditable, as many critics agree, and his role in the work makes its readers confused and feel uneasiness. The characters aren't changed or developed in the course of the story, so all the information for its readers is relied fully on the narrator. Even though he insists he makes his own every efforts to disclose the truth of the incident, he only leads readers to the more confused situation. When readers expect some information from him he makes them even more confused by giving them all the concerned possibilities and by his stepping-aside narration technic. His narrative technic provides the work with wider space for readers' play. His polytonic narration is an apparatus for showing his will to deliver "the truth of not measured form" about the incident. His role in the work makes readers face the ambiguities of the man's basic situation in this world. The truth the narrator tries to deliver is that man's society is inevitably sustained by "measured forms" in which man has to live whether he wants or not. This work has a modern meaning in a sense that it gives us, drawn in a whirl named restructuring these days, chances to look back to see whether the "measured forms" make people oppressed or ousted.