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        보편적 노후준비 척도 개발

        홍서연,김미량 여가문화학회 2020 여가학연구 Vol.18 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to scale development of universal preparation old age for all generations to measure their own status of preparation old age and to verify validity and reliability. Focusing on the factors derived from the studies of Seo-youn Hong and MiLyang Kim (2019) for the scale development of universal preparation old age, this study developed a scale of universal preparation for old age consisting of 56 preliminary questions from seven factors through the open questionnaire. After the first and second reviews from experts, 42 questions from seven factors were finally made up. In order to verify the reliability and validity of the developed criterion, the survey was conducted on a total of 350 people, using quota sampling method for gender, age (30s to 50s), and regions (large cities, small and medium-sized cities, and small cities), and 333 data were finally used for statistical analysis. The analysis was performed using the SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 22.0 statistical programs, including technical statistical analysis, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis. As a result of the study, First, the scale of universal preparation for old age consisted of 28 questions from seven factors, including family relations, interpersonal relationships, leisure activities, economic power, physiology health, psychological health and emotional health, and made the operational definition of each factor. Second, statistically, the reliability and validity of the scale of universal preparation for old age have been verified. The scale development of universal preparation for old age is expected to be used as a practical measurement tool in identifying the status of preparation old age of adults and measuring factors that need to be prepared in the future. 본 연구는 전 세대가 자신의 노후준비 상태를 측정할 수 있는 보편적인 노후준비척도를 개발하고 타당도와 신뢰도를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 이 연구는 홍서연, 김미량(2019)의 연구의 후속연구로 보편적 노후준비척도 개발을 위해 도출한 요인들을 중심으로 개방형 설문을 통해 7개 요인 56개의 예비문항으로 구성된 보편적 노후준비척도를 개발하였다. 이후 2차에 걸친 전문가들의 내용검토를 통해 7개 요인 42개의 문항으로 최종 구성되었다. 개발된 척도의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하기 위해 성별, 나이(30대~50대), 지역(대도시, 중소도시, 소도시)을 할당표집 하여 총 350명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 최종적으로 333개의 데이터를 통계분석에 활용하였다. 분석은 SPSS 25.0, AMOS 22.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 기술 통계분석, 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 보편적 노후준비 척도는 가족관계, 대인관계, 여가활동, 경제력, 신체적 건강, 심리적 건강 그리고 정서적 건강의 7개 요인 28개 문항으로 구성되었으며, 각 요인의 조작적 정의를 하였다. 둘째, 보편적 노후준비 척도는 통계적으로 척도의 신뢰도와 타당도가 검증되었다. 개발된 보편적 노후준비척도는 성인의 노후준비상태 확인 및 향후 준비해야 할 요소들을 측정하는데 있어 실질적인 측정도구로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

      • KCI등재

        논문(論文) : 왕국유(王國維) 유아지경(有我之境),무아지경론(無我之境論)의 이론적 특징에 관한 고찰

        홍서연 고려대학교 중국학연구소 2013 中國學論叢 Vol.39 No.-

        王國維在≪人間詞話≫上提出的‘有我之境?無我之境論’的理論特徵其實是與所謂美的主題之‘我’的存在無關, 反而타之理論特徵實際上就是근美的主體和美的客體之間所形成的那種美學關係’密切相關的.於是本稿通過王國維對於優美與崇高美的批判性思考來探討其‘有我之境?無我之境論’的理論特徵和美學含義.總而言之, 我們可以發見王國維對於優美與崇高美的批判性思考以1904年的<紅樓夢評論>和<叔本華之哲學及其敎育學說>爲出發點, 而後來타經過1907年的<古雅之在美學上之位置>更加成熟, 最後在≪人間詞話≫裏定爲那種美學意義濃厚的‘有我之境’與‘無我之境’槪念.

      • KCI등재

        민속기술의 인지적 양상과 의례적 성격 -조선후기 한글 음식방문⋅주방문 연구-

        홍서연 국립민속박물관 2011 민속학연구 Vol.0 No.28

        The recipe collections written in han’gul during the late Choson period in Korea provide rich informations on a certain type of knowledge obtained from the sensory experiences of the actors who practice folk techniques. These details are rarely found in other sources written in Classical Chinese, the principal written language of the Choson society. The folk techniques related to preparing food and rice wine have to be approached as a material culture including not only artifacts but also systems of knowledge and action involved in production and consumption of these artifacts. Based on the philological work on ten manuscripts and one xylograph, this study analyze processes involving fermentation, which leads to the analysis of the “logic of observation”, base of the “tacit knowledge” combined with culinary processes. Instead of explicit knowledge of the principle, it is the observation that has allowed actors to proceed between different stages of culinary processes. On the other hand, the observation as a cognitive process has been structured by “logic of resemblance” and “logic of discovery”, both found in identifying and classifying material objects by means of naming. In many cases, the act of folk techniques is not separated from the knowledge obtained concurrently with this act. The investigation on the purification practices shows that there was a close relationship between its material function and its symbolic function in the act of folk techniques. The act of magic in purification practices is located on the connection of ritual and technical processes. As Marcel Mauss mentioned, the act of techniques does not follow the “judicial precedent” provided by experiences and, in this point, is a creative process. Thus, it differs from conventions and is not kept distinct with ritual acts which are also creative. This research reveals that “natural reason” and “ritual reason” are integrated in the act of folk techniques, and proposes to approach the material culture by way of explicit knowledges,social representations and internalized codes.

      • KCI등재

        초등학교 체육과 교육과정 ‘도전활동’에서 전통놀이 선정방식과 지도방법 고찰

        홍서연 한국초등체육학회 2011 한국초등체육학회지 Vol.17 No.1

        Traditional play has a long history as an integral part of the daily lives of Koreans. It has also been continuously revised and supplemented in physical education, according to changes in geography, society, and ideology. It can take the form of various agon-style play, including competition, tournament, contest, physical contact, and sports. Agon-style play can vary widely in terms of rules and method according to the number of people, making it possible to develop useful content that can achieve a wide range of objectives in elementary school level physical education. In this study, competition-style traditional play is defined as a “game” in the different stages of sports development, which can be changed according to the different comfort level of students in elementary schools. This flexibility is particularly useful for utilization at the elementary school level, specifically in the “challenge activities” category which includes running, jumping, swimming, and gymnastics. The objective here is to provide a basic framework for utilizing competition-style traditional play in the category of “challenge activities” in elementary school physical education by analyzing examples from the First Education Curriculum to the Seventh Education Curriculum.

      • KCI등재

        여성노인의 필라테스 체험에 관한 현상학적 연구

        홍서연,김미혜 한국사회체육학회 2020 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.81

        Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the role of female pilates programs in elderly women. Method: In-depth interviews were conducted with 8 elderly women in H City L General Welfare Town. Results: The results revealed 4 main themes: (a) fears: face their fears with the help of learning breathwork (b) sense of achievement: “ it is hard, but I want to accomplhis it! ” (c) sense of belonging: “ I belong an d contribute to this group” (d) self-esteem: “ I will overcome adversity in my life as I did today. ” Conclusion: This study finds that pilates provides opportunities to improve not only physical fitness but also psychological well-being, and helps gain meaning in their live.s Therefore, engagement in pilates plays a vita l role in improving the quality of life for elderly women. Implaictions for future research and practice are di-s cussed.

      • KCI등재

        필라테스 지도자의 운동체험 단계 및 변화구명

        홍서연,박현애,원형중 한국체육철학회 2014 움직임의철학 : 한국체육철학회지 Vol.22 No.3

        This study tried to establish the steps and structure of pilates experience and examine the fundamental changing phases through pilates instructors. Furthermore, this study tried to find out what form internal experience is transferred to external world. The experience steps and structure of 6 participants in the study has displayed largely three semantic classes of reaction-response-transition and the concrete experience steps, structure and further, the forms transferred to the external world are as follow: First, the participants found their bodies newly through pilates and found increase of awareness of own bodies. Second, the deeper and tne more active and independent understanding of their bodies took place, the more they realized the structural relationships between their bodies and minds, and communicated with their bodies. Third, this study found out that the understanding of and communication with bodies and the process of organic link between bodies and minds were naturally connected to the world. Also, participants found their existences are rehumanized and positive change was possible. Therefore, they recognized their bodies as organisms and realized that the bodies were extending to their bodies and minds, that is, immaterial beings, by finding their living bodies, vivid experiences, and efforts to respond within them through pilates. Moreover, it is found that the understanding of their own existence is connected to lives communicating with others, and through these processing experiences, the positive relationships were obtained. 본 연구는 필라테스 지도자를 통해 필라테스 운동체험의 단계를 규명하고, 체험의 본질적 변화단계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 나아가 필라테스 운동을 통한 내적 체험이 어떠한 형태로 외적 세계에 전이되는지 발견하고자 하였다. 6명의 연구 참여자들의 체험의 단계는 크게 반응-감응-전이 3개의 의미 범주들로 나타났으며, 구체적인 체험 단계에서 나아가 외적세계로 전이되는 형태는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 필라테스를 통하여 몸을 새롭게 발견할 수 있었으며, 이는 몸에 대한 인지력의 상승으로 이어졌다. 둘째, 몸에 대한 적극적인 이해가 깊어질수록 몸과 마음의 구조적 관계를 인지하고, 필라테스를 매개로 몸과 대화를 통해 소통하고 있었다. 셋째, 몸에 대한 이해와 소통, 몸과 마음의 유기적 연결고리의 발견과 조화를 꾀하는 과정들이 자연스레 세상과 소통으로 이어져 삶으로 전이되고, 타인과의 관계에 긍정적인 변화를 가져오고 있었다. 따라서 필라테스를 통해 살아있는 몸의 발견과 생생한 체험, 그 안에서 감응하려는 노력은 유기체로서의 몸을 인지하고 영적 존재로 확장된 몸을 인식하게 되었다. 나아가 자기 존재에 대한 이해가 타인과 소통을 가능하게 하고 삶으로 확대되어 긍정적인 관계의 체험이 가능했음을 알 수 있었다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        국민의 다문화 인식이 사회통합정책 수용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 수도권거주 국민을 중심으로

        홍서연,손병덕,손주희 성결대학교 다문화평화연구소 2018 다문화와 평화 Vol.12 No.3

        The purpose of this research is to analyze the effects of Korean people’s multicultural awareness to the acceptance of social integration policy and propose a direction for social integration policy. So this research analyzed important factors on the multicultural awareness that composed of personal identity. perceived threats, and attitude toward a multicultural society and the effects of such factors on the acceptance of social integration policy. Moreover, the mediated effects of the social integration type preferred by Korean people on the multicultural awareness and acceptance of social integration policy were verified. As a result, it was confirmed that some factors of multicultural awareness influenced acceptance of social integration policy. The mediated effects of the preferred of social integration type among the multicultural awareness and acceptance of social integration policy were significant in the groups that favored assimilationism and multicultur alism. Finally, among the control variables, academic ability influenced the parameters and dependent variables. The higher the academic level, the more favored the assimilationism and multiculturalism and the higher the acceptance of social integration policy. Based on the implications of the above results, suggestions for the future direction of social integration policy and measures for public asseptance of social integration policy were suggested. 본 연구는 국민의 다문화 인식이 사회통합정책 수용에 미치는 영향에 대해 실증적으로 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 사회통합정책의 방향성과 국민의 정책 수용을 제고하기 위해 정책적 제언을 하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 다문화 인식의 하위 요인을 국민 정체성, 위협 인지도, 다문화사회에 대한 태도로 구성하고 이 요인들이 사회통합정책 수용에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 분석하였다. 또한 국민이 선호하는 사회통합유형이 다문화 인식과 사회통합정책 수용 사이에서 매개효과가 있는지를 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 다문화 인식의 구성 요인 중 일부 요인이 사회통합정책 수용에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 다문화 인식과 사회통합정책 수용 간 사회통합 유형별 선호도의 매개효과는 동화주의와 다문화주의를 선호하는 집단에서 유의미하게 나타났다. 마지막으로 통제변수 중 학력은 매개변수와 종속변수에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 학력이 높을수록 동화주의 및 다문화주의를 선호하고 사회통합정책 수용도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과가 가지는 함의를 바탕으로 향후 사회통합정책의 방향성과 사회통합정책에 대한 국민의 정책 수용을 제고하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다

      • KCI등재

        국내 사법통역 교육의 현황 및 제언 : 보고논문

        홍서연 한국외국어대학교 통번역연구소 2018 통번역학연구 Vol.22 No.2

        Hong, Seo-Yeon. (2018). The Current State of Legal Interpreter Training in South Korea. Interpreting and Translation Studies 22(2), 207-231 This research examined training programs in place for legal interpreters in South Korea. The analysis found that these programs can be classified into three groups, depending upon their providers-judiciary institutions, local governments and private institutions in joint operation, and educational institutions. The first group of programs offers insufficient training in terms of duration and content to enhance interpreters' capabilities. The second group is operated as a part of local government projects. This implies that follow-up training sessions would not be arranged when those projects are terminated. The third group is deemed adequate in quality and quantity, but they are now available as outsourced programs only. In this regard, this paper suggests that policy making and budgeting at the central government level is essential for a systematic training of legal interpreters. The training programs also need to be diversified while seeking consultations and collaboration with both legal and interpreting professionals. This study also argues that a center for judiciary interpreting affiliated with the Ministry of Justice and the Office of Court Administration needs to be established to coordinate relevant affairs.

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