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일부지역 간호대학생의 노인에 대한 성지식과 태도 및 교육요구도
한혜자,이인숙,Han, Hye-Ja,Lee, In-Sook 한국가정간호학회 2016 가정간호학회지 Vol.23 No.1
Purpose: This study was investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs of nursing students regarding the sexuality of elderly individuals. Methods: This was a descriptive study. Data were collected from April $1^{st}$ to $22^{nd}$, 2016. One hundred ninety-three nursing students in Daejeon city and Chungcheongnam-do were surveyed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0. Results: Mean scores on the knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs measures were 15.74/29, 28.45/40, and 36.67/50 respectively. There were significantly differences in major variables according to needs for sexual education of the elderly. There were also significant differences in knowledge and educational needs depending on students' age and year in school. Higher levels of knowledge of sexuality were significantly correlated with more positive attitudes and higher educational needs. Positive attitudes were also correlated with higher educational needs. Conclusion: Nursing students showed a low level of knowledge and poor attitudes towards sexuality in the elderly. This suggests that there is a need for education on the sexuality of the elderly in the nursing curriculum. This education would guide nursing students to obtain correct knowledge and positive attitudes so that they would be able to provide effective and appropriate sexuality care for elderly patients.
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한혜자,김남초 노인간호학회 2007 노인간호학회지 Vol.9 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic information for developing programs to maintain and improve the physical health of the elders living in rural areas. Methods: For this study, 200 male and female elders were selected through convenient sampling. The researchers visited the home of each elder and collected data by using the mini-nutritional assessment tool developed by Guigoz, Vellas & Garry (1996). Real numbers and percentages, means and standard deviations, t-test, ANOVA and Scheffe' test were used to analyze the data. SAS was the computer program used in this study. Results: For nutritional status, 57% of the subjects were well-nourished, 41%, at risk for malnutrition and 2%, under nutrition. However, the average score for nutritional status was satisfactory at 24.03 points. The nutritional status of the elders was different according to their gender and age. Nutritional status was better in men than in women and better for those their 60s compared to those their 70s or 80s. Conclusion: The nutritional status of elders in rural areas was assessed to be satisfactory; however, the nutritional status deteriorated as they got older. This result suggests the necessity of more thorough nutrition management for older elders by health care providers in rural areas.
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한혜자,김남초,지성애 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.1
knowledge, attitudes, and educational needs for sexuality of the elderly. Method: This was a descriptive study, in which data were collected from February to April 2002 from 354 elderly who were residing in Chung-Chung province. Result: 1. The level of knowledge regarding sexuality was below average. 2. The level of the attitudes toward sexuality of the elderly was neither positive nor negative. 3. The educational needs of the elderly were above average. 4. Higher level of knowledge on sexuality was significantly correlated with more positive attitudes and education needs for sexuality, and more positive attitudes toward sexuality was significantly correlated with more educational needs for sexuality. Conclusion: Particularly men, with good health, and those who were in intimate relationships with their spouses and still engaged with active sexual life showed somewhat higher level of knowledge and positive attitudes as well as higher educational needs. Therefore, further development and applying of sexuality promotion programs for healthy elder couples should be considered in the future to enhance the quality of life of elder population. In addition, it is also suggested to develop an alternative intervention program on sexuality for elderly who are women, those with meager health, and the bereaved.
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韓惠子 한국중문학회 2024 中國文學硏究 Vol.0 No.95
《팔준도(八骏图)》는 유명한 작가 심종문(沈从文)이 청도(青岛)대학교에서 교직을 맡던 시절에 쓴 단편 소설이다. 작품은 청도대학교의 몇 명 동료들을 모델로 삼아 여덟 명 교수들의 서로 다른 생활 태도와 생활 방식을 묘사한다. 스토리를 통해 ‘팔준’의 도덕관의 허위성을 드러내 풍자적인 효과가 보인다. 본고에서는 소설 텍스트를 중심으로 ‘대학 서사’의 풍자성과 비판성 방면에서 《팔준도》의 인물 이미지를 깊이 분석한다. 이미지의 종류에서 팔준은 물리학자, 철학자, 역사학자, 육조(六朝) 문학 전문가 등이 있다. 인물 이미지의 특징적 내면에선 이러한 지식인들은 겉으로는 노련하고 엄숙하며 인의와 도덕을 내세우면서도 결코 세속적 정욕에 떠날 수 없다. 본고를 통해 《팔준도》라는 소설에 대한 학계의 관심을 불러일으키고, 그 더 큰 문학적 가치를 발굴하기를 희망한다. 이로써 사람들은 이 소설의 심층적 의미와 내면을 더 잘 파악할 수 있기를 바란다. “The Eight Steeds” is a short story written by the distinguished author Shen Congwen during his tenure as a professor at Qingdao University. Drawing upon his colleagues at Qingdao University as the prototypes for the characters, Shen crafts eight professors with the diverse attitudes and lifestyles. Through various narratives, the story exposes the hypocrisy of the “Eight Steeds’” moral stance, imbued with a sense of irony. This work delves into the text of “The Eight Steeds,” employing a critical lens focused on the irony and critique embedded in the narrative structure typical of university settings, to dissect the character portrayals in the novel. The characters include physicist, philosopher, historian, and specialist in Six Dynasties literature, among others. In terms of character traits, these “Steeds” present themselves as mature and dignified, espousing moral principles, yet their behavior contrasts with the worldly desires they cannot forsake. The proposed work aims to draw scholarly attention to “The Eight Steeds,” unearth its greater literary value, and enhance our understanding of the profound meanings and implications conveyed by the novel.
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