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      • KCI등재

        특허 정보를 활용한 컨버전스 산업에서의 경쟁 관계 분석 : 텔레매틱스의 예

        한유진 ( Yoo-jin¸ Han ) 한국지식재산연구원 2006 지식재산연구 Vol.1 No.2

        Recently, technological convergence has been paid much attention to in various fields. However, it has not been easy for firms to analyze the competition structure due to the vague characteristics of a convergence industry. Therefore, in this research, by using patents, I explore how firms can frame strategies in the fields wherein strategists suffer difficulties in defining competitors. To this end, a firm-wise technology portfolio and inter-firm technology portfolio similarity map will be prepared. As an example for a convergence industry, telematics is selected and among the patents granted by respective governments, US patents are used. The sample is composed of 363 patents corresponding to 40 companies and 36 technological fields. It was found that two company pairs had the exact same technology portfolios and three companies possessed unique technology portfolios. According to the similarities between these portfolios, appropriate technology strategies were proposed. Although the example of telematics may not be perfectly matched to other industries, the exploration process above will be a useful step for shaping technology strategy in a high-tech convergence industry.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        천연물 신약 특허 동향 분석

        한유진,박선주,Han, Yoo-Jin,Park, Sunju 대한예방한의학회 2016 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        Objectives : This study aims to investigate the current situation of domestic patents in Korea on natural products and to provide directions for developing and applying herbal medicinal products by in-depth analyses. Methods : Combinations of words, such as "A61K" or "A61P", "herb" or "Korean medicinal herb" or "Korean medicine" or "traditional" or "natural" or "$botanic^*$" or "China", and "medicine" or "treatment" or "prevention" or "improvement", were used to search patents in the World Intellectual Property Service (WIPS) database. Three methods were applied to analyze natural products patents. First, the number of patent registrations was sorted by year. Second, the assignees were analyzed by count and country of origin. Finally, cluster map analysis was conducted to explore frequently emerging words in natural products and the relationship amongst those words to treat corresponding diseases/technologies. Results : Results showed that, first, the total number of patents had been increasing. Among the patents, 76.4% were registered by domestic institutes/companies, and 23.6% by foreign institutes/companies. Second, USA, Japan, and China possess a considerable number of Korean patents and, therefore, domestic institutes/companies can seek joint technological development opportunities with their counterparts from those countries in the future. Finally, a total of four clusters were identified by cluster map analysis. Each of the clusters includes natural products related to diseases involving skin, aging, and blood sugar, as well as adult diseases. Conclusions : In this study, natural products patents registered in the Korean Intellectual Property Office were analyzed. The analyses results showed the kinds of natural products that had been employed for the treatment of certain diseases. However, natural products included in existing patents were minimal given that 4,174 species of indigenous plants are found in Korea. Thus, Korean institutes/companies should utilize unexplored plants to develop more value-added drugs.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        신지식재산권의 강화와 아프리카의 딜레마 : 식량인가? 에너지인가?

        한유진(Han Yoo-Jin) 한국아프리카학회 2011 한국아프리카학회지 Vol.33 No.-

        본 연구에서는 아프리카가 ‘유전자원(genetic resources)'라는 신지식재산권이 강화되면서 작물에 대한 소유권을 더 강하게 주장할 수 있게 되었음에도 불구하고, 바이오 연료 개발에 대한 세계 주요국들의 관심이 쏠리면서 겪을 수 있는 딜레마 상황에 대해서 소개하고 있다. 즉, 바이오 연료 개발에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있는 선진국의 기업들은 전통적인 지식재산권제도 외에도 강화되는 신지식재산권제도를 함께 이용하여 아프리카의 식량과 에너지라는 두 가지 매우 중요한 문제를 더 어렵게 할 수 있다는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 이에 대한 대응책으로 아프리카의 여러 국가들이 자체적으로 지식재산에 대한 보호 시스템을 갖추고, 초기부터 국제적 논의에 참여하는 등 적극적인 자세를 취해야 한다는 것을 강조하고 있다. In recent years, with the stronger enforcement of the new intellectual property right, i.e. genetic resources, Africa has been considered to be one of the regions with a myriad of potentials in the ownership of seeds. However, it should not be disregarded that Africa might be thrown into a dilemma due to the fierce competition of the companies from the advanced countries in the process of developing biofuels. In other words, the multinationals might endanger Africa in two important aspects - food and fuel - by making use of the new intellectual property system. In this research, it has been emphasized that the African countries, especially the ones with a vulnerable intellectual property system, should not only establish their own systems, but they have to participate in various international discussions from an initial stage.

      • KCI등재

        우리나라의 기업가적 국가문화의 진단과 향후과제

        한유진(Yoo-Jin Han) 한국창업학회 2017 한국창업학회지 Vol.12 No.1

        The aim of this research is to compare the entrepreneurial national culture of the OECD countries and draw implications for Korea. To this end, various data sources including the Hofsede’s classification, the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Adult Population Survey/National Expert Survey, the Global Entrepreneurship and Development Index, EU, and the OECD were employed. As a result, Korea was ranked in the lowest group, when measured with the culture-related indicators. The comparison results have four implications: first, Korean entrepreneurs should change their attitudes toward their business from mere profit-seeking to the contribution to their society; second, Korea should create a social environment where entrepreneurs are well respected; third, since the freedom and creativity of individuals are the important factors to boost entrepreneurship, the organization-oriented culture of Korea needs to be transformed into the one that values individuals’ diversities; and lastly, the Korean government should formulate policies not only to foster entrepreneurial culture but to support failed entrepreneurs.

      • KCI등재후보

        예술과 스포츠 분야의 기업가정신

        한유진(Yoo-Jin Han),이춘우(Choonwoo Lee) 기업가정신학회 2022 기업가정신연구 Vol.3 No.1

        지난 20년 동안 국내에서 기업가정신에 대한 연구는 주로 벤처기업을 중심으로 한 기술창업에 기반한 접근이 이루어져 왔다. 그러나, 예술과 스포츠 분야에서 강조되는 창의성, 끈기, 도전정신 등은 기업가가 가져야 할 기본적인 속성과 매우 유사할 뿐 아니라, 향후 4차 산업혁명 관련한 기술과 결합해 산업이 급성장 할 전망이다. 따라서 본 연구는 최근 많은 관심을 받고 있지만, 비교적 연구가 덜 되어 온 예술과 스포츠 분야에서의 기업가정신의 태동과정에 대해 알아보고, 이 두 분야에서 기업가정신을 어떻게 바라보아야 할지에 대한 고찰을 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 아울러 두 분야에서 기업가정신이 잘 발현된 난타, 명성황후, 언더아머, 볼빅의 사례를 소개한다. 사례분석 결과, 예술과 스포츠 분야에서 창업자들이 기존의 산업의 틀 안에서 위험과 불확실성을 감수하고 새로운 비즈니스 모델을 등장시켰으며, 이들의 실천정신을 관찰할 수 있었다. 마지막으로, 두 영역에서 모두 “스타(star)” 활용의 효과성을 엿볼 수 있다. Over the past 20 years, research on entrepreneurship in Korea has been conducted mainly based on technology start-ups. However, creativity, perseverance, and challenging spirit emphasized in the arts and sports fields has been considered very similar to the basic attributes of entrepreneurs and the arts and sports industries are expected to grow rapidly in combination with the 4th Industrial Revolution-related technologies. Therefore, in this research, we aim to explore the beginning of entrepreneurship in the arts and sports fields, which have recently drawn much attention, and to scrutinize the meaning of entrepreneurship in these two fields. In addition, the entrepreneurial processes of Nanta, Empress Myeongseong, Under Armor, and Volvik are introduced as exemplary cases. As a result, it was found that the entrepreneurs in the arts and sports fields introduced new business models by taking risks and uncertainty into accounts. In addition, their entrepreneurial efforts have been highlighted compared to previous research which mostly emphasized their entrepreneurial traits. Finally, the effectiveness of using a “star” system in both areas was discussed.

      • KCI등재

        아프리카 국가들에서 정부의 역할과 노동생산성의 관계

        한유진(Han, Yoo-Jin) 한국아프리카학회 2017 한국아프리카학회지 Vol.50 No.-

        본 연구는 아프리카 국가들에서 정부의 역할과 노동생산성의 관계를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 노동생산성은 한 국가내에서 인적 자원을 투입하여 얼마큼 경제적 가치를 창출하였는가를 보여주는 매우 중요한 지표이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 최근 아프리카 국가들에서는 노동생산성이 하락 추세를 보이고 있어 이를 유발하는 다양한 원인들을 분석하고, 해결하는 노력을 전개해야 하는 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 여러 가지 원인들 가운데 정부의 역할에 초점을 맞추어 거버넌스 효율성, 인프라 구축, 재정 안정도가 노동생산성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 패널 분석 결과, 세 가지 요소 모두 노동생산성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이 가운데 정부의 거버넌스는 인프라 구축 및 재정 안정도를 뒷받침하는 요소로서 노동생산성 향상을 위해 가장 먼저 해결되어야 할 요소라고 볼 수 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 많은 아프리카 국가들은 자력으로 굿 거버넌스를 구축하는데 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이때 ODA 등을 통한 원조가 효과적일 수 있으며, 향후 우리나라도 장기적인 관점에서 아프리카 국가들의 거버넌스 구축을 지원하는 방향으로 원조를 수행할 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between the roles of the governments and labor productivity in Africa. Labor productivity is a very important indicator that shows how much economic value a country created by inputting human resources. Nevertheless, in recent years, it has been diminishing in Africa, which necessitates to investigate various reasons that cause this downturn and make efforts to address this issue. Among a myriad of reasons, this research focuses on the roles of the government and analyzes the effects of the efficiency of governance, the establishment of infrastructure, and financial stability on labor productivity. According to the panel data analysis, it was found that all these three factors have affected labor productivity. In particular, the governance of the government, as an element to support the establishment of infrastructure and financial stability, is deemed the most eminent factor to be solved to enhance labor productivity. Nonetheless, many African countries have troubles in building "good governance" with their own efforts. In this situation, ODA can be an effective measure to help these countries establish "good governance", towards which Korean can implement its ODA projects in the long term.

      • KCI등재후보

        신생기업의 지식재산 확보 전략: 골프존 사례를 중심으로

        한유진 ( Yoo Jin Han ) 한국중소기업학회 2013 기업가정신과 벤처연구 Vol.16 No.2

        Despite the importance of intellectual property for a startup, exemplary evidence is lacking in reports on the use of proprietary assets, i.e. intellectual property, by firms to dominate the market. To fill this research gap, the current paper aims to show the process of formulating a very active strategy for intellectual property protection applicable in both domestic and global settings by examining a firm that introduced a totally new concept to the market. The case selected was Golfzon, which was founded in 2000 in Korea. Golfzon inaugurated a new business model, which is through offering a virtual golf game that is as enjoyable as real golf. In showing the market development process and Golfzon`s strategy, the growth of this firm is divided into three periods, namely, start-up period, rapid growth period, and diversification period. The results show that Golfzon actively made use of the intellectual property system to maximize their appropriable knowledge, starting from the rapid growth period. With this approach, the company outperformed its competitors in the Korean market, thereby becoming a dominant design in the industry. Presently, Golfzon is in the diversification period, which might be worth further elaborating in ensuing research if Golfzon exhibits a fine example for scholastic argumentation.

      • KCI우수등재

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