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      • KCI등재

        아파트의 겨울철 실내온열환경 실태와 생활요인 분석

        최윤정,정연홍,Choi, Yoon-Jung,Jeong, Youn-Hong 한국주거학회 2008 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.19 No.4

        The purposes of this study were to determine the actual state of the indoor thermal environment in apartment units and to analyze the relationship between the living factors and indoor thermal elements. The field surveys consisted of measurements of physical elements and observations of living factors. In addition, the residents of 20 apartment units were interviewed to survey their subjective response. Field surveys were carried out from January to March 2007. Measuring elements were air temperature, globe temperature, and relative humidity. The results showed that the average of indoor temperature for the houses was $21.2{\sim}27.2^{\circ}C$, while 4 houses exceeded the comfort zone. The average of globe temperature for the houses was $21.3{\sim}27.5^{\circ}C$, while 6 houses exceeded the comfort zone. The mean relative humidity was $19.5{\sim}58.8%$, which is a relatively dry condition. The residents' average clothing value was $0.39{\sim}0.89$ clo(average 0.68 clo). The average thermal sensation vote on each room was $4.2{\sim}4.8$, which is 'neutral' to 'slightly warm'. Living factors had significant effect on indoor temperature in regression analysis were ventilation time(outdoor air exchange), opening time of door through balcony, and gas cooker use time.

      • KCI등재

        학교교실의 냉방시 실내열.공기환경 실태

        최윤정,정연홍,이선아,김혜경,황진아,Choi, Yoon-Jung,Jeong, Youn-Hong,Lee, Seon-A,Kim, Hye-Kyeong,Hwang, Jin-A 한국주거학회 2007 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.18 No.4

        The purpose of this study were to make clear the present condition of indoor thermal and air environment by cooling in school classrooms and to analyze the relation of the living conditions with indoor environment. The measurements on physical elements and observations on living conditions were carried out in 6 classrooms of 3 middle or high schools. Measuring elements were indoor temperature, relative humidity, PM10 and $CO_2$ concentration. As results, the averages of indoor temperature each classrooms were $24.9{\sim}26.6^{\circ}C$. Most of classrooms were lower than the Maintenance standard $(26{\sim}28^{\circ}C)$ of School Health Law. The means of relative humidity were $51.3{\sim}72%$, all classrooms were ranged within the standard $(30{\sim}80%)$. The means of PM10 concentration were $3.5{\sim}23.1{\mu}g/m^3$, all classrooms were kept within the standard $(100{\mu}g/m^3)$. The means of $CO_2$ concentration were $1218.7{\sim}4705.4ppm$, all classrooms were exceed the standard (1,000ppm). The results of analysis on relations of living conditions with the physical elements are as follow; the air conditioner set of temperature, windows and doors opening elapsed time, the number of students in classrooms and activities of students had certain effect on indoor environment.

      • KCI등재

        아파트 단위주거의 리모델링 요소와 현황 - 인테리어디자인업체 실무자와 거주자 심층면접을 통하여 -

        최윤정,심현숙,정연홍,Choi, Yoon-Jung,Shim, Hyun-Suk,Jeong, Youn-Hong 한국주거학회 2007 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.18 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to grasp major elements and actual condition of apartment unit remodeling by in-depth interviews on residents and specialists. The interviews had been conducted to interior designers who have a wide experience of apartment remodeling and residents who live in recently remodeled apartment unit. In-depth interview is a kind of qualitative method in which attention to reply of responses with open-access between interviewer and respondents. According to the results, remodeling elements were generally changing of lighting fixtures and finishing materials in the all spaces, integration of balcony into children's room, installation of furniture in kitchen and entrance, changing storage furnitures and equipments in bathroom. Artificial lighting method were selected generally whole lighting. Finishing materials were used ordinary (non environmentally-friendly) wallpaper and adhesion and tempered floor. There were unsatisfied factors after remodeling, these were dissatisfaction of design, construction defects, and stink of reflecting 'sick house'. Also they responded that they should be considering to use environmentally-friendly material at next remodeling.

      • KCI등재

        대학생의 문제음주가 자살생각에 미치는 영향과 무망감의 매개효과

        최윤정(Choi, Youn Jung) 경성대학교 사회과학연구소 2016 社會科學硏究 Vol.32 No.3

        본 연구는 대학생의 문제음주가 자살생각에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, 그 과정에서 무망감이 어떠한 역할을 하는지를 파악하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 즉, 대학생의 문제음주가 자살생각에 직접적인 영향을 미치는지, 무망감을 매개로 간접적인 영향을 주는지에 대해 검증하였다. 구조방정식 모형을 통해 경로를 분석한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생의 문제음주는 무망감에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학생의 문제음주는 무망감을 매개로 해서 자살생각에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 대학생의 문제음주는 직접적으로는 자살생각에 영향을 미치지 않고 무망감을 통해서 간접적으로 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 대학생 문제음주가 자살생각에 미치는 영향에 있어서 무망감이 완전매개역할을 하는 것으로 입증되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 대학생 자살생각의 감소를 위한 실천적 함의들이 논의 되었다. This study examines the effects of problem drinking in college student’s suicidal ideation and whether hopelessness mediate in the process. We were examined by the statistics software SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 20.0 in which descriptive statistics, structural equation model analysis are utilized. The result of this study are as follows: First, college student’s problem drinking has positive effects on hopelessness. Second, hopelessness has positive effects on suicidal ideation. It was proved that hopelessness exerted as mediating variables. Therefore, existent hopelessness have full mediated effects on the relationship between problem drinking and suicidal ideation. Possible reasons for the this result were identified and discussed.

      • KCI등재

        빈곤 청소년의 심리적 문제와 비행, 보호요인에 관한 연구

        최윤정(Youn Jung Choi),이시연(Si Yeon Lee) 한국아동복지학회 2006 한국아동복지학 Vol.- No.21

        본 연구는 빈곤 청소년의 비행에 있어서 심리적 문제가 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 내적통제소재, 부·모 감독, 사회적 지지와 비행 간의 상호작용효과를 파악하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 빈곤 청소년을 대상으로 서비스를 제공하는 전국 20개소 청소년자활지원관에 우편설문을 통해 자료를 수집하였고, 305부의 설문지가 수거되어 총 80%의 회수율을 나타냈다. 연구결과, 빈곤 청소년의 심리적 문제는 청소년의 비행에 부정적인 영향을 주는 매우 중요한 요인으로 검증되었고, 내적통제소재와 모감독은 비행을 완화시킬 수 있는 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 심리적 문제가 빈곤 청소년의 비행에 미치는 부정적인 영향을 완화시켜주는 조절변수로서 모감독과 가족지지가 검증되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 빈곤 청소년의 비행을 예방하고 완화하기 위한 실천적 함의들이 논의되었다. The purpose of this research are focused on the influence of internalization problem on the juvenile delinquency in poor adolescent, as well as on internal locus of control, parental monitoring, and social support as moderators in the influencing process of internalization problem on the juvenile delinquency in poor adolescent. We collected data through mail questionnaire. We sent questionnaire to 20 self-sufficiency supporting centers throughout the country, which offer services to the adolescents of low-income groups. We received 305 answer sheets and the withdrawal rate amounts to 80%. The data were analyzed by the T-test, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchial regression methods, and the results are as follows. First, internalization problem has negatively affected on the juvenile delinquency in poor adolescent. Second, it is certain that the positive factors for alleviation of juvenile delinquency are internal locus of control and maternal monitoring. Finally, maternal monitoring and family support buffered the link between internalization problems and juvenile delinquency in the poor adolescent. Possible reasons for this result were identified and discussed.

      • KCI등재

        낱말 친숙도 및 음운규칙 적용 유무에 따른 학령기 읽기장애 아동의 받침철자 인식 및 쓰기 특성

        최윤정(Youn-Jung Choi),김영태(Young Tae Kim),윤혜련(Hea Ryun Yun),성지은(Jee Eun Sung) 한국언어청각임상학회 2011 Communication Sciences and Disorders Vol.16 No.2

        배경 및 목적: 최근 아동 및 청소년들의 철자의 수행에 대한 관심은 높으나 철자 수행 수준을 세분화하여 측정할 수 있는 검사가 부족하다. 또한 기반이 되는 철자 연구에서 철자 수행 수준에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 낱말 친숙도가 고려되지 않아서 친숙도가 철자 수행에 있어서 어떤 영향력을 미칠지 검증되지 않았다. 그러므로 학령기 읽기장애 아동과 일반 아동을 대상으로 친숙도 정도 및 음운규칙 적용 유무에 따라서 철자법에 맞게 낱말을 쓰는 능력과 지각하는 능력의 수행 차이가 있는지 비교하여 읽기장애 아동들의 받침철자 특성에 대한 정보를 제공함으로써 효과적인 받침철자 평가 및 중재 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 방법: 초등학교 4~5학년 읽기장애 아동 20명과 성별, 학년, 및 생활연령을 일치시킨 일반아동 20명, 총 40명을 대상으로 친숙도 및 음운규칙 적용 유무에 따라 문맥 안에서의 받침철자 쓰기와 인식과제를 실시하였다. 분석결과는 집단을 집단 간 요인으로 과제유형과 친숙도/음운규칙을 집단 내 요인으로 하여 3요인 혼합분산분석을 실시하였다. 결과: (1) 친숙도에 따른 받침철자 정반응률과 과제 유형에 따른 받침철자 정반응률은 집단 간 유의미한 차이를 보였고, 집단 내 변인에서는 과제유형과 친숙도의 주효과가 유의하게 나타났으나, 상호작용은 친숙도와 집단 간 이차상호작용만 유의하였다.(2) 음운규칙 적용 유무에 따른 받침철자 정반응률도 집단 간 유의미한 차이를 보였고, 집단 내 변인에서도 음운규칙 적용 유무의 주효과가 유의하게 나타났다. 상호작용은 모든 요인들 사이에서 유의하게 나타났다. 논의 및 결론: 읽기장애 아동은 친숙도가 낮은 낱말과 음운규칙이 적용되는 낱말의 받침철자법에 대한 이해가 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 받침철자법에서 음운처리 능력의 문제도 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 받침철자 능력을 평가하고 중재할 때, 친숙도가 고려되어야 한다는 것과, 중재 시에 한국어 음운규칙 및 철자 발달단계에 대한 내용을 적용하는 것이 효과적일 수 있음을 시사한다. Background & Objectives: The purposes of this study were 1) to examine whether there are significant differences in accuracy depending on the type of tasks and word familiarity in children with reading disabilities compared to those in the age-matched typically developing children, 2) to examine whether there were significant differences in accuracy depending on the task type and the existence of phonological rules between the groups, and 3) to investigate the types of spelling errors in the spelling dictation and recognition tasks in children with reading disabilities and the control group. Methods: A total of 40 children participated in the study, including 20 children with reading disabilities (RD) and 20 age-matched typically developing children (TD). The children were fourth- and fifth-graders from the same elementary school. Dictation and recognition tasks were developed for this study, each consisting of 42 words. The words were divided into familiar and unfamiliar word groups according to the existence of phonological rules such as liaison, aspiration, neutralization, consonant cluster simplification, and consonant assimilation. A three-way mixed ANOVA was computed with the group as a between-subject factor and the type of task and word-familiarity as within-subject factors. Results: 1. There was a significant main effect for the children with RD showing significantly worse performance than that of the TD group, with better performance shown with the familiar words compared to that of the unfamiliar word. 2. There was a significant main effect of group, showing that children with RD performed significantly worse than did the age-matched control children, with better performance shown for words with phonological rules compared to that of words with no phonological rules. 3. Both groups showed similar error patterns in the final consonants, including those of both phonetic and replacement errors. However, children with RD showed more frequent errors in the words with final consonant clusters and final consonant rules than did the age-matched control group. Discussion & Conclusions: Greater differences were observed in children with RD compared to that of those in the TD group as a function of task type and phonological rules. The error types regarding the phonological rule were consistent in RD children, whereas they were not consistent in the age-matched control group.

      • 흰색 겹꽃 다화성 절화용 프리지아 ‘샤이니벨’ 육성

        최윤정(Youn Jung Choi),정향영(Hyang Young Jeong),구대회(Dae Heo Goo),강윤임(Yun Im Kang),조해룡(Hae Ryong Cho) 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2014 농업과학연구 Vol.41 No.4

        A freesia (Freesia hybrida Hort.) ‘Shiny Bell’ was developed for the cut flower in the National Institute of Horticultural Herbal Science in 2012. This hybrid was selected from a crossing between cn. ‘Teresa’ and ‘Rossini’, which is white semi-double flowering and red double flowering, respectively. in 2004. Morphological characteristics of the selected hybrid were investigated for 3 years from 2009 to 2011, and then it was named ‘Shiny Bell’. ‘Shiny Bell’ had red color of RHS W155C, and double flower. The growth of the plant was vigorous and the average height was 109.3 cm. The average flower width was 5.8 mm, number of floret per stalk was 11.3, and stalk length was 8.5 cm. The average yield, 7.3 Branches per plant, was 3 stems per plant more than the control cultivar. The average days to first flowering of ‘Shiny Bell’, was 143.3 days, and it was approximately 7 days later than the control cultivar. The average yield of ‘Shiny Bell’ was 4.0 cormlets per plant.

      • KCI등재후보

        호텔로비공간을 위한 화훼조형물의 디자인 제안

        최윤정 ( Youn Jung Choi ),정준현 ( Jun Hyun Jeong ),김태연 ( Tae Yeon Kim ),조문수 ( Moon Soo Cho ) 한국화예디자인학회 2012 한국화예디자인학 연구 Vol.26 No.-

        This study was examined to analyze changes in the images of floral formatives after installing them indoors and to propose floral formatives that suit an indoor space. In this study, hotel lobby space where many people use, was set up as a research target to install floral formatives. As hotel`s gateway and square, hotel lobby accepts hotel`s various functions and determines its image. For that reason, an independent and unique development of indoor design is more required. Also, a lot of companies are developing aggressive strategies for creating good images and managing them, since hotel lobby is a multi-purpose and multi-functional space where service marketing for customer satisfaction is performed in a sensuo us atmosphere and the best services are provided. In this study, indoor space characteristics of hotel lobbies in selected 5 hotels were investigated to analyze their general colors depending on finishing materials and lights which are interior architectural properties and then, a floor plan was drawn up through the actual survey to see what architectural structures they have. Based on this survey data, color image scale and color image rod were produced to understand color characteristics and image characteristics of indoor spaces were analyzed, according to finishing materials. For this research, floral formatives which have relatively large scales and strong individualities to be proper for hotels, were selected. Most of selected formatives were produced using a hanging technique or a standing technique to install them on a table. After analyzing their characteristics, then, they were proposed to hotel lobbies with appropriate atmosphere for them. As a result, installing floral formatives aroused a new awareness of a hotel image. Furthermore, in addition to hotels, more floral formatives need to be installed in many indoor spaces to increase expectation and interest in them and develop them more.

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