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      • KCI등재

        가미생간탕(加味生肝湯)이 고지방식이로 유발된 지방간에 미치는 영향

        최미영,우홍정,김영철,이장훈,Choi, Mi-Young,Woo, Hong-Jung,Kim, Young-Chul,Lee, Jang-Hoon 대한한방내과학회 2009 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.30 No.2

        Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Gamisaenggan-tang on high fat diet induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Methods: Rats were randomly divided into four groups. The Normal group was fed a solid diet containing 10% fat. The Gamisaenggan-tang (GS) group was fed a solid diet containing 10% fat and Gamisaenggan-tang (90mg/100g body weight). The Control group was fed a solid diet containing 60% fat. The HFD-Gamisaenggan-tang (HFD-GS) group was fed a solid diet containing 60% fat and Gamisaenggan-tang (90mg/100g body weight). Six weeks later, rats body weight, liver weight, serum ALT, GGT, ALP levels were measured. Histological findings (Oil red O staining), hepatic triglyceride, TNF-${\alpha}$, and TGF-${\beta}$ levels in the liver tissue were studied. Results: Average body weight of the HFD-GS group was significantly less than that of the Control group. There were no significant liver weight differences among each group. The GGT levels of the HFD-GS group were significantly less than those of the Control group. However, there were no significant differences in the ALT or ALP levels among the groups. TNF-${\alpha}$ protein production assessed by western blot analysis was reduced by Gamisaenggan-tang. Greater fat accumulation was observed in the liver tissue of the Control group than in the HFD-GS group, which means the Gamisaenggan-tang has an inhibitory effect on the accumulation of fat in the liver. Conclusion : The results suggest that Gamisaenggan-tang can be potential candidate for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in clinics.

      • KCI등재후보

        소아 눈모음부족외사시에서 근거리/원거리 사시각에 따른 단안 절제술 및 후전술

        최미영,황정민.Mi-Young Choi. M.D.. Jeong-Min Hwang. M.D. 대한안과학회 2005 대한안과학회지 Vol.46 No.10

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate prospectively the long-term surgical results of unilateral lateral rectus (LR) muscle recession and medial rectus (MR) muscle resection in children with convergence insufficiency exotropia (XT). Methods: This prospective study included 14 children with an angle of XT greater at near than at distance by 10 prism diopters (PD) or more. The amounts of resection and recession were based on near and distance deviation, respectively. Minimum follow-up was one year (mean, 26.6±19.4 months) after surgery. Results: Significant postoperative reduction was achieved in mean distance exodeviation from 22.5 PD to 9.1 PD (p=0.000), and in mean near exodeviation from 33.8 PD to 13.6 PD (p=0.000). The mean near-distance difference decreased from 11.3 PD preoperatively to 4.6 PD postoperatively (p=0.000). A Fresnel prism was used temporarily to treat postoperative esotropia in only one patient for 6 months postoperatively. Conclusions: Unilateral surgery biased more to MR strengthening than to LR weakening in children with convergence insufficiency XT, was found to successfully reduce both distance and near deviation and to collapse near-distance differences with a low risk of long-term postoperative esotropia.

      • KCI등재후보

        기질약시에 의한 소아 감각사시의 임상 분석

        최미영,황정민,Mi-Young Choi,Jeong-Min Hwang 대한안과학회 2005 대한안과학회지 Vol.46 No.8

        Purpose: To study the clinical characteristics of pediatric sensory strabismus in Korean children. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 71 patients with the diagnosis of sensory strabismus before the age of 16 years. Patients with strabismic amblyopia or anisometropic amblyopia were excluded from consideration. The age at onset of vision loss, diagnosis, type of strabismus, deviated angle, etiologic factors leading to vision loss, and visual acuity of the deviated eye were recorded. The surgical results were analyzed in the case of strabismus surgery for sensory strabismus. Results: The mean age at the onset of vision loss was 4.6 years and the mean age at diagnosis was 7.5 years. Forty-one patients (58%) had congenital vision loss and the most common cause of vision loss was optic nerve disease in 35 (49%). Exotropia developed in 58 (82%), and patients with severely impaired visual acuity were more likely to develop exotropia (P=0.054). The age at the onset of vision loss and the age at diagnosis in esotropia were younger than in exotropia (P=0.049, P=0.047, respectively). Twenty-five (78%) of 32 patients who had undergonewere strabismus surgery had ocular alignment within 10 prism diopters of orthophoria. The frequency of consecutive exotropia was 40% in surgery for esotropia. Conclusions: Children with organic amblyopia tend to develop sensory exotropia. We considered that the age at initial vision loss and the severity of vision loss could play a role in determining the direction of deviation. The surgical results were favorable, but we should pay attention to the development of consecutive exotropia in surgery for esotropia.

      • KCI등재

        대구시 하수처리장 운전실태에 따른 중수도 도입 방안 연구

        최미영,나욱호,홍원화,김삼열,Choi Mi-Young,Na Wook-Ho,Hong Won-Hwa,Kim Sam-Yeul 한국주거학회 2005 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

        It has seen the significant increase of water consumption rate due to rapid industrialization, high-densities of city, and increasing the population; thereby leads further water resource required in near future. In order to solve this deficit there are one of solution that gray water method demonstrates advantages regarding the questions of optimal water utility and thereby master plan of water. The method of study is analysis of investigation data through interview and research of sewage treatment plants in Daegu City. Through these analysis, this paper examines the capacity of graywater and optimal graywater facility.

      • KCI등재

        한 눈의 시력이 0.1 이하인 순수 굴절부등약시의 임상 분석

        최미영,김연희,Mi Young Choi,Youn Hui Kim 대한안과학회 2008 대한안과학회지 Vol.49 No.6

        Purpose: To analyze the results of treatment in pure anisometrpic amblyopia with unilateral visual acuity of 0.1 or worse. Methods: The major eligibility criteria included pure anisometropic amblyopia with age <10 years, best-corrected visual acuity 0.1 or worse in the worse eye and 0.5 or better in the good eye after the wearing of optimal spectacle correction for a minimum of 4 weeks, and the minimum follow-up was 6 months. Twenty-one patients were selected and we analyzed the age at the amblyopia treatment, the type and degree of anisometropia, and the final visual acuity after treatment for visual improvement. Successful treatment was defined as a final visual acuity of 0.3 or more. Results: The mean age at treatment was 5.2 years. The types of anisometropia were hypermetropic in 14 patients, astigmatic in 4, and myopic in 3. The mean duration of treatment of amblyopia was 16 months, and 13 of 21 children with pure anisometropic amblyopia achieved 0.3 or better. The age at treatment was younger and the compliance rate was higher in the success group than in the failure group. Conclusions: The most common type was hyperopic in the pure anisomteropic amblyopia. Compliance and age at treatment were significantly related to best visual acuity attained in pure anisometropic amblyopia with unilateral visual acuity of 0.1 or worse. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 49(6):973-978, 2008

      • KCI등재

        결혼이주여성의 결혼만족도와 지역사회애착이 양육효능감에 미치는 영향

        최미영(Mi-Young Choi) 한국콘텐츠학회 2020 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.20 No.4

        본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성의 결혼만족도와 지역사회애착이 양육효능감에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보는 것이다. 설문조사는 2017년 9월 말부터 10월 중순까지 약 3주간 진행되었고, 경기도 안산지역의 다문화가족지원센터 프로그램을 이용하는 결혼이주여성으로부터 234부의 구조화된 설문지가 회수되었으며, 답변이 불성실한 응답지를 제외하고, 231명의 자료가 최종 분석에 활용되었다. 분석 방법은 SPSS 25 패키지 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, 상관분석과 위계적 회귀분석 및 매개효과 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 결혼이주여성의 결혼만족도와 지역사회애착은 양육효능감에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 지역사회애착은 결혼만족도와 양육효능감 사이에서 부분 매개효과가 있음을 검증하였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 하여 결혼이주여성의 결혼만족도와 지역사회애착 및 양육효능감 강화를 위한 정책 및 실천적 방안을 논의하였다. Ultimate purpose of study is to identify effects of marriage satisfaction and community attachment on parenting efficacy of married migrant women. The Survey used a structured questionnaire for married migrant women using the Multicultural Family Support Center in Ansan, Gyeonggi Province, for about three weeks from the end of September to mid-October 2017, and 231 data were used for the final analysis. The analysis methods were performed using the SPSS 25 package program for frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, hierarchical regression analysis and mediating effect analysis. The results showed that the marriage satisfaction and community attachment of married migrant women had a statistically significant effect on parenting efficacy. In addition, it was confirmed that community attachment had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between marriage satisfaction and parenting efficacy. Based on these results, I discussed policies and practices to strengthen marriage satisfaction, community attachment and parenting efficacy of marriage migrant women.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재후보

        예비초등교사의 음악교육에 대한 태도

        최미영(Mi Young Choi) 서원대학교 사범대학 부설 교육연구소 2020 교육발전 Vol.40 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 예비초등교사들의 음악교육에 대한 태도를 조사하는데 있다. 이를 위해 초등음악교육론과 음악교과교재연구 및 지도법을 수강하고 현장 참관실습을 마친 A교육대학교 2학년 예비교사(213명)를 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 최종 회수된 203부 중 응답이 불성실한 설문지를 제외한 총 195부를 연구자료로 사용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 예비교사들은 초등교육과정에서 음악교과의 위상에 대하여 대체로 긍정적인 태도를 보였으나 과반수가 음악교과 지도가 편안하지 않다고 응답하였다. 반면, 음악과 다른 교과의 통합지도가 편안하다고 인식하고 있으며, 음악학습의 타교과목 학업 성취 증진에 대해 긍정적 인식을 하였다. 둘째, 대다수는 초등교육과정에 음악교과의 포함에 대해 매우 높은 긍정의 태도를 가지고 있었지만, 다른 교과목에 비해 음악교과의 상대적인 중요도는 다소 낮게 나타났다. 셋째, 음악교육의 가치에 대해서 음악수업의 비음악적 효과를 음악적 효과보다 더 중요하게 인식하였다. The purpose of this study was to survey preservice elementary teachers at B National University of Education located A region to determine their attitudes toward music in the elementary curriculum. For this study, a survey was administered to 213 preservice elementary teachers enrolled both Introduction to elementary school music education and Teaching materials and methods for music education in the elementary school, and finished early field experience during the 2017-2018 academic year. A total of 203 questionnaires were collected and 195 questionnaires among them were analyzed except the questionnaires that were answered incompletely. The findings of this study were as follows. First, Data indicated that participants have a positive attitude toward the status of music in the elementary curriculum, but majority of them do not feel comfortable teaching music subject. On the other hand, they feel comfortable integrating music with other subjects and agree that music study can improve achievement in other disciplines. Second, most of respondents are highly positive that music should include in the elementary curriculum, but they regard music as less important than other subjects. Last, participants regard nonmusical outcomes of music instruction as more important than musical outcomes.

      • KCI등재

        사회공헌활동 기부은행을 통한 돌봄노인의 생활변화가 돌봄서비스 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 사회통합감의 매개효과를 중심으로

        최미영(Mi-Young Choi),장영신(Young-Shin Jang) 한국콘텐츠학회 2020 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.20 No.4

        본 연구는 ‘사회공헌활동 기부은행’을 통한 돌봄대상 노인의 생활변화와 사회통합감이 돌봄서비스 만족도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 파악하고, 궁극적으로는 사회적가치 및 노인의 삶의 질을 향상하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 사회공헌활동 기부은행 돌봄사업을 수행하고 있는 50개 기관의 돌봄서비스 이용 노인을 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 434명의 자료를 최종적으로 분석에 사용하였다. 분석방법은 SPSS 25 패키지 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계, 상관관계분석, 그리고 위계적 회귀분석 등을 적용하였다. 분석결과, 돌봄노인의 생활변화는 돌봄서비스 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회통합감은 돌봄노인의 생활변화와 돌봄서비스 만족도 간의 영향 관계에서 통계적으로 유의미한 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 노인의 삶의 질 향상과 사회통합감 및 돌봄서비스 만족도 증진을 위한 실천적, 정책적 대안을 논의하였다. The purpose of this study is to verify whether there is a mediating effect of social integration in the relationship between the elderly’s change of life and satisfaction of care service through the ‘Donation Bank of Social Contribution Activities’. The ultimate aim is to improve social values and the quality of life of the senior citizens. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted focusing on senior citizens using care services from 50 institutions performing Care Bank activities and data of 434 people were finally used for analysis. For the analysis method, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were applied by using SPSS 25 package program. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the life changes of caring elderly had a significant effect on satisfaction of care service. In addition, the social integration had a statistically significant mediating effect on the relationship between the elderly’s change of life and satisfaction with care service. Based on these findings, practical and policy alternatives were discussed to improve the quality of life of senior citizens, and to enhance social integration and satisfaction with care services.

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