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조종래 한국채무자회생법학회 2012 회생법학 Vol.6 No.-
Japanese government enacted a Manpower Supporting Act for the SMBs in order to address the problems of the SMB workforce in 1991. The ministry of labor and ministry of commerce jointly proposed the act to handle out not only the workforce scarcity but also youth unemployment. The act was heartily discussed and accepted by both Japanese Houses. The government and the assembly thought workforce scarcity mainly stem from the poor work conditions of SMBs. So, the core part of the enactment of Manpower Supporting Act for the SMBs was to improve the working conditions of SMBs. The act makes the government to set up national plans to improve the condition of getting personnel. The government accredits the businesses that have proper plans to improve personnel management conditions. The accredited businesses hold the rights to get government subsidies and the obligations to report the process of employment improvement. The act has been revised 24 times since it had been enacted. In 1995, the act enlarge the scope of accredited businesses to each business from organizations. Lots of exceptional favors are included in 1995 revision. In 1998, the government heads the main purpose of the law from employment improvement to the creation of decent job opportunity. The government also included the newly start-up businesses to support list. Other revisons are mainly subjected to revisions of other domestic laws. The backgrounds of enacting Manpower Supporting Act for the SMBs in Japan are similar with those of Korean Manpower Supporting Act for the SMBs.
부산지역 기업성과 분석을 통한 지역 정책의 유효성 연구
조종래,옥영석 한국인터넷전자상거래학회 2018 인터넷전자상거래연구 Vol.18 No.6
Since SME (Small and Medium Enterprise) sector accounts for about 85% of Korean employment, creating jobs through SMEs is an important task. The growth of SMEs leads to the revitalization of the national economy by creating jobs and income in the local area. Therefore, it is important for government and related public institutions to support SMEs, which play an important role in the national economy, to build a competitive economy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the support program for the SMEs in the local area, especially in Busan. Therefore, we analyze the performance of companies and compared effectiveness between the b beficiaries in MOTIE (Ministry of trade,industry and energy) (Group A), TechnoPark (Group B) and other regional public institutions (Group C) and non-beneficiaries(comparison group, Group D). The results were represented by the average rate of sales growth rate and the average rate of employment growth according to the company size, the establishment of company research institutes, the average number of patents, the designation of venture company, the presence of Innobiz (Innovation Business) certification, and the number of R &D employee. The average sales growth rate and the average employment growth rate, which are the main indicators of the results of the validity analysis, as follows. As a result, the average sales growth rate of beneficiaries is 80.04%, which is higher than the average of non- beneficiaries - 26.2%. And the support effect of TechnoPark (Group B) is the highest, and the support effect of other regional public institutions is next. On the other hand, it is shown that dependency of the average employment growth rate on the company size is significant, and that the average employment number of both beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries increases, but the significance level is not significantly different at the 5%. Therefore, it is shown that the relationship of key indicators that improve the efficiency in the beneficiaries by the government support lead directly to the improvement of the performance of sales and employment.
간경변증 환자에서 Vibrio cholera non-01, non-0139에 의한 균혈증
조종래,엄태현 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.3
We report a case of Vibrio cholerae septicemia in a 64-year-old male patient with liver cirrhosis who complained of fever, diarrhea, and abdominal pain upon admission. The day before the onset of symptoms, he had had seafood. His blood culture was positive for a non-cholera toxin-producing non-O1, non-O139 V. cholerae. The organism was not cultured in the patient's stool specimen, probably because of the empiric antibiotics treatment before blood collection. He recovered by antibiotics, cefotaxime and ciprofloxacin.
2차원 열간 단조에서의 변형과 온도의 연계 해석과 비연계 해석 비교
조종래,박치용,천명식,윤정호,양동열 대한기계학회 1990 대한기계학회논문집 Vol.14 No.4
본 연구에서는 위와 같은 열 점소성 해석의 여러 수치해석 기법을 첫째, 변형 과 온도 해석을 연계 방식과 비연계 방식으로 계산한 후 결과를 검토하고, 둘째, 온도 해석을 유한 요소법과 유한 차분법으로 계산한 후 각각의 장단점과 효율적 방법을 검 토하는데 목적이 있다.또한 이 결과로 계속적인 3차원 열 점소성 해석 연구수행의 기초를 마련하고자 한다.
조종래,양동열 대한기계학회 1987 대한기계학회논문집 Vol.11 No.3
본 연구에서는 냉간 축대칭 전방 압출에 가중잔류항법을 적용하여 재료의 가 공 경화 및 강소성 경계를 고려하는 프로그램을 개발하여 변형도, 응력, 변형력, 강소 성 경계등을 FEM과 동일한 조건에서 비교 해석하고 다른 공정에 적용할 수 있게 하고 또한 곡면다이와 원추형다이를 설계 제작하여 다이의 형상과 단면 감소율이 변형도와 응력 분포에 미치는 영향을 검토하고 압출된 제품의 성질을 분석하여 실제 공정에 이 바지하며 이론 계산과 실험을 비교함이 목적이다. The paper is concerned with the analysis of axisymmetric forward extrusion by using the method of weighted residuals. In the method of weighted residuals, the flow function and the stress functions are assumed so as to cover the global control volume. The derived stress and strain components are used to formulate a constitutive equation in the error form, so that the error is minimized to determine the stress and strain components. The method of least squares is then chosen for the minimization of errors. The distribution of stresses and strains and the forming load are determined for the workhardening material considering the frictional effect at the die surface. The computed results are very similar to those obtained by the finite element method. The method is simpler in application and requires less computational time than the finite element method. Experiments are carried out for aluminum and steel specimens using curved dies. It is found that the experimental observation is mostly in agreement with the computed results by the method of weighted residuals.