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      • KCI등재후보

        환자 개인정보보호에 대한 치위생 전공 학생의 인식도

        조명숙,이성숙,Cho, Myung-Sook,Lee, Seong-Sook 대한치과위생학회한국치위생과학회 2021 대한치위생과학회지 Vol.4 No.1

        Background: The purpose of the present study was to gather basic data necessary for developing an educational program regarding the protection of patients' personal information. Such a program would stress the importance of the protection of patients' personal information for dental hygiene students obtaining clinical practice. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire-based survey was conducted targeting dental hygiene undergraduates who were obtaining clinical practice in the capital region. A total of 543 questionnaires were included in the analysis. Results: The results of this study were as follows: 1) the average score for awareness of the Patient Privacy Act was 2.93 on a 4-point scale; 2) the average score for the recognition of the protection of patients' personal information was 3.22 on a 4-point scale; 3) the area-based perception of the protection of patient's personal information was 3.37 points for communication, which scored highest, followed-by the linked-work area at 3.27 points, the patient's information management at 3.22 points, and the direct dental hygiene work at 3.18 points; 4) with regard to awareness of the protection of patients' personal information according to general characteristics, the perception was higher in the advanced academic year (p < 0.01), in those who had education regarding the protection of patients' personal information at both the university and the clinical practice institution (p < .05), and in those with higher grades (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Based on the above findings, the development and application of an educational program to improve awareness of the protection of patients' personal information are considered to be necessary by both universities and clinical practice institutions.

      • 미취학 아동의 치태지수와 관련된 보호자의 지식, 실천

        조명숙 대구보건대학 1994 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        To investigate the parent's knowledge practice related to dental plaque index of preschool children, questionnares and examination were conducted for 312 preschool cildren of 3-5 years old and their parents in Taegu from 1st to 30 of September, 1991. The average dental plaque index for 312 preschool children who were examined was 1.90 it showed a bad oral hygiene. cildren dental plaque index of parents use a correct brushing method and high brushing frequency, the more dental plaque index was reduced. children dental plaque index of parents who had experienced a preventive dental visits was decreased too. The more parents make children brush tooth on time frequently and the more children who follow parent's advice on tooth brushing well, the more children's dental plaque index showed reduction. dental plaque index of children who eated meat, vegetables and fruits evenly was decreased. the more parents who control time of children's sugar intake, the more cildren's dental plaque index showed significant reduction(P<0.05). the more mother have a job, the more cildren's dental plaque index decreased significantly(P<0.05). the cildren who talk frankly brushing frequency in a day differed from parent's an answer. the more brushing frequency increased, the more dental plaque index was decreased with statistically significant difference(P<0.001). The results obtained in this study suggest that a high dental plaque index have a great influence on children's oral hygiene. parents's answer on oral health practice differed from children's, so it need an education to practice in practice.

      • 대학생의 치태침착도 및 구강보건관리 실태조사

        조명숙 대구보건대학 1992 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        This study was intended to survey both dental plaque accumulation and oral health conditions with college students in twenties who visited the scaling practice clinic of this health college. The result of this study is summarized as follows. 1. the plaque index indicated 1.6 for the male subject, respectively, and 1.2 for the female one. 2. the subject prefering the tooth brushing in the right & left and the up & down accounted for 62 percent which the plaque index was 1.3, while the tooth brushing in the right and left for 21 percent which the plaque index was 1.7. 3. It was shown that the subject, who performed the tooth brushing after a meal accounted for 83 percent which the plaque index was 1.2, while the tooth brushing before a meal accounted for 17 percent which the plaque index was 1.5. As a result, it is apparent that the tooth brushing after a meal tends to decrease the dental plaque accumulation. 4. It appeared that only 4 percent of these total subjects periodically visited the dental clinec. Its plaque index was 0.8 which was the lowest value. However, other subjects showed the same plaque index regardless of the visiting time to the dental clinic. 5. It was shown that 31 percent of these total subjects has experience in the dental scaling practice which the plaque index was 1.3, while these subjects without its experience accounted for 69 percent which the plaque index was 1.5. 6. finally it appeared that these subjects, who learned how to perform the tooth brushing, accounted for 41 percent which the plaque index was 1.3. also, these subjects without is learning formed 69 percent which the plaque index was 1.5. This study was carried out with 70 male and female college students in twenties for this reason, it may be not satistically enough to represent all college students. nevertheless, it seems that this study should play an important role in analysing both degree of the dental plaque accumulation and oral health conditions. in addition, it should be required to continuously study these fields on the basis of sufficient academic materials.

      • 아말감 충전후 두발 및 소변내 수은 함량에 관한 연구

        조명숙,송근배,윤희숙 대구보건대학 1992 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        The purpose of the present study was to determine the mercury in human scalp hair and urine from amalgam fillings, sixty-five subjects were examined their oral status, alginate impression were taken to make dental arch stone models and calculated their surface area of amalgam fillings. The 28 control subjects had no amalgam filling and 37 compare subjects had an average of 12 surfaces of amalgam. The morning urine and scalp hair were collected from all subjects and samples were digested in acid digestion bomb(Parr Instrument Company, U.S.A.) The mercury contents were determined with atomic absorption spectrophotometer(Model 551, IL Co., U.S.A.) and atomic vapor accessory (Model 440, IL Co., U.S.A.) . The results obtained were as follows ; 1. The urinary mercury contents of control group(no amalgam in oral cavity) were 2±10.0㎍/g. creatinine/L and compare group(amalgam filling) were 16.7±16.0㎍/g. creatinine/L(p<0.05). 2. The scalp hair mercury contents of amalgam filling group(3.29±1.03㎎/L) were slightly higher than those of the amalgam free group(3.04±1.11㎎/L) but not significant difference(p>0.05). 3. The linear correlation coefficient was 0.3490 and significantly different between mercury content of scalp hair and amalgam surface area(p<0.05), but had no significant difference between urinary mercury contents and amalgam surface area(r=0.0934, p>0.05).

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        여성알코올중독자의 중독 이전의 삶의 경험에 대한 주제중심 내용분석

        조명숙(Myeong-Suk Cho),나은하(Eun-Ha Na) 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회 2024 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지 Vol.18 No.3

        본 연구는 여성알코올중독자의 중독 이전 삶의 경험에 대한 이해를 높이고 여성의 알코올중독 예방을 위한 교육과 회복프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 자료로 활용되고자 시도하였다. 자료는 J도와 K시의 지역사회에 거주하며 단주를 1년 이상 유지하고 있는 여성알코올중독자 8명을 대상으로 하였다. 눈덩이 구르기표집방법을 통해 대상자로 모집하였으며, 자료수집기간은 2022년 3월부터 2023년 9월까지 였다. 자료수집은 일대일 심층 면담으로 하였으며 주 질문은 ‘여성알코올중독자로서 중독 이전 삶의 경험은 어떠하였는가?’이었다. 자료 분석은 질적 연구 방법인 주제중심 내용분석을 활용하였다. 연구결과 6개의 주제로 도출되었다. 6개의 주제는 ‘불안정한 양육환경에서 성장’, ‘경제적으로 어려움’, ‘외상 경험’, ‘술에 익숙한 환경’, ‘정서적으로 어려움’, ‘자신 삶의 목적 부재’로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 여성알코올중독자의 중독 이전 삶에 대한 심층적 이해를 제공하였다. 여성알코올 중독자는 남성알코올 중독자와는 차이가 있는 만큼 여성의 특성을 고려한 맞춤형 알코올중독 예방 교육과 프로그램 개발이 필요하겠다. 또한 여성의 알코올중독 예방을 위해선 여성 개인의 노력 뿐 아니라 사회적 관심과 지원의 필요성이 중요할 것으로 사료된다. This study aimed to deepen the understanding of the life experiences of female alcoholics before their addiction and to use this information as foundational data for developing educational and recovery programs to prevent female alcoholics. The participants were eight women from J Province and K City who had maintained sobriety for over a year. They were recruited using the snowball sampling method, and data collection took place from March 2022 to September 2023. Data were collected through one-on-one in-depth interviews with the central question: What were your life experiences before you became a female alcoholic? Data analysis employed thematic content analysis, a qualitative research method. The research identified six main themes: Growing up in an unstable caregiving environment, Economic hardships, Trauma experiences, Familiarity with alcohol environments, Emotional difficulties, and Lack of purpose in life. These findings provide an in-depth understanding of the pre-addiction lives of female alcoholics. Given the differences between male and female alcoholics, it is essential to develop tailored alcohol prevention education and programs that take into account the unique characteristics of women. Moreover, the prevention of female alcoholism should involve not only the individual efforts of women but also the need for social attention and support.

      • KCI등재

        그림책 텍스트의 글, 그림, 파라텍스트 기능 및 관계 탐색

        조명숙(Cho, Myoung-Suk) 한국어린이미디어학회 2017 어린이미디어연구 Vol.16 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 그림책의 각 텍스트들, 즉 글, 그림, 파라텍스트의 기능을 탐색하는 것이다. 연구목적을 위해 문헌고찰을 통해 각 텍스트의 기능을 탐색하고, 이를 그림책을 예시로 들어 제시하고자 한다. 탐색 결과 글 텍스트의 기능은 그림을 이해하는 맥락을 제공하고, 그림과 그림을 연결하며, 독자에게 주의를 기울여야 할 방향을 제시하여 세부사항을 강조한다. 또한 그림의 의미를 확장하고 유추하도록 안내하고, 등장인물의 심리묘사를 표현하는데 그림 보다 경제적이며, 의성어, 의태어 등 그림이 표현하기 힘든 것들을 쉽게 표현함으로써 그림책의 이야기를 더욱 실제에 가까운 것으로 느끼게 만든다. 둘째, 그림 텍스트는 글이 표현하지 않은 세세한 부분까지 장면 가득 정보를 담아 글의 이야기를 확장하고, 글 텍스트에서 부분적으로 언급되거나 불확실한 이야기를 구체화하고 명료화 한다. 또한, 글보다 많은 정보를 쉽게 제공함으로써 이야기를 효율적으로 전개시키며 전체적인 의미를 한 장면으로 한 번에 드러내고, 이야기의 연속성, 인물의 움직임, 여러 공간에서 일어나는 동시적 사건들을 쉽게 표현해 준다. 셋째, 파라텍스트는 그림책을 읽는 독자로 하여금 책 속의 내용을 예측하고, 독자가 책을 탐구하도록 유혹하며, 책의 구성 방식과 책의 목적에 대한 단서를 제공 한다. 또한, 그림책의 이야기를 연장하고 확장시키는 기능을 하고, 책과 독자를 이어주는 매개적 기능을 한다. 결과적으로 본 연구는 그림책의 속성에 대해 중요하게 다룸으로써 그림책 읽기 과정에서 무엇을 강조해야 하며, 글, 그림, 파라텍스트를 어떻게 이해하고 활용하여야 할지에 대해 알 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this study is to explore functions of texts in picture books, that is to say the functions of text, picture and paratext. For the foregoing, this study aims to explore following functions based on the advanced studies, and suggest methods of picture book reading activity. First, function of texts is to provide a context for understanding of pictures, connect picture and picture, and emphasize details by suggesting a direction that readers should pay attention. In addition, texts make the story of picture books to be closer to the reality by guiding readers to expand and analogize meaning of pictures, and are economical than pictures in expressing psychological description of characteristics, and easily expressing things that cannot be expressed by pictures such as onomatopoeic words, mimetic words etc. Second, pictures and texts expand the story of texts by filling scenes with information in every minute detail that are not expressed by texts, materializing and clarifying a story mentioned partially in texts or uncertain. In addition to the aforementioned, texts and pictures develop a story effectively and show overall meaning in a single scene by providing much information with ease than texts, and easily express continuity of a story, movement of characters and simultaneous incidents that occur in various spaces. Third, paratext enables readers who read a picture book to predict contents of the book and attract readers to explore the book, providing them with a clue for format and purpose of the book. Paratext also extends and expand the story of picture books with a mediating role to connect books and readers. In conclusion, this study was able to find what we should emphasize in the course of reading picture books and how we can understand and use texts, pictures and paratext by dealing with attribute of picture books. Accordingly, this study suggested methods of picture book reading based on the above results.

      • KCI등재

        투약ㆍ수혈 바코드 시스템 적용 평가

        조명숙(Myung Sook Cho),송미라(Mi Ra Song),장미라(Mi Ra Jang) 한국간호행정학회 2012 간호행정학회지 Vol.18 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical application of a bar code medication administration and blood transfusion system and to identify its effects from the aspect of patient safety and nurse satisfaction in a tertiary hospital. Methods: The system in this study was PDA with bar code reading capability and wireless networking function. The logs created during application of the system and administration error reports were analyzed. For nurses` satisfaction with the system, data were collected from 337 nurses using the instrument developed by Otieno et al. and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The system application rate was 98.8%, and the main failure cases in the system application included bar code or network related factors. When the system was applied, 0.02% of errors were prevented. The nurses were satisfied with the system from the aspect of patient safety, however relatively less satisfied with the system from the aspect of work efficiency. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate the usefulness for patient safety of applying the bar code medication administration and blood transfusion system to clinical practice. However technological improvements including bar code and network communication are necessary to ensure higher work efficiency in nursing practice.

      • KCI등재

        치과위생사의 회복탄력성과 조직몰입과의 관계

        조명숙 ( Myung Sook Cho ),이성숙 ( Seong Sook Lee ),김진희 ( Jin Hee Kim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.5

        Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the resilience and organizational commitment of dental hygienists for the improvement of organizational performance. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 323 dental hygienists from May 2 to June 5, 2014. The collected data were analyzed by a statistical package SPSS WIN 12.0. C Results : The dental hygienists had the highest score in relationship(4.09), and had the lowest score in communicative competence(3.29). In organizational commitment, they had the highest score in affective commitment(3.20). There were statistically significant differences in that regard according to age(p<0.001), marital status(p<0.05) and career(p<0.001). The organizational commitment varied significantly with age(p<0.05) and career(p<0.01), and normative commitment significantly varied with the number of work days(p<0.05) and career(p<0.05). There was a significant correlation between the resilience and organizational commitment of the dental hygienist(p<0.001). Conclusions : The organizational commitment of the dental hygienists was better when they had a better resilience, and that resilience made a contribution to the improvement of organizational commitment in the clinical dental hygienists.

      • KCI등재

        간호사 임상경력관리체계 모형 타당성 및 적용가능성 검증연구

        조명숙 ( Cho Myung Sook ),권인각 ( Kwon In Gak ),김경희 ( Kim Kyung Hee ),김미순 ( Kim Mee Soon ),조용애 ( Cho Yong Ae ) 병원간호사회 2017 임상간호연구 Vol.23 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the validity and applicability of the Clinical Ladder System(CLS) Model for nurses and to suggest a model for nurses in general hospitals as well as tertiary hospitals. Methods: After refining questionnaires through focus group participation, a survey was carried out with 50 nurse managers and 500 staff nurses from 6 tertiary hospitals and 4 general hospitals. S-CVI and i-CVI for validity and applicability were calculated. Differences in validity and applicability by the type of hospitals and characteristics of respondents were analyzed using t-test and ANOVA. Results: S-CVI for validity and applicability of the CLS model were over 0.8 in two types of hospitals and the validity and applicability of the CLS model were confirmed. No differences were found in the total score for validity between the 2 types of hospitals, but in applicability, general hospitals had significantly lower applicability than tertiary hospitals. Some items showed difference according to characteristics of the respondents. CLS models were postulated based on the study results. Conclusion: The CLS model refined through this study can be used for nurses. In application, modifications are needed according to the conditions of each hospital.

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