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Influence of Rainfall-induced Wetting on Unsaturated Weathered Slopes
정삼성,김재홍,박성완,Jeong Sang-Seom,Kim Jae-Hong,Park Seong-Wan Korean Geotechnical Society 2004 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.20 No.7
얕은사면 파괴는 지표로 침투하는 강우에 의해 주로 발생한다. 이는 지표수의 침투시 모관흡수력의 감소에 의한 포화깊이 증가에 의해 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 국내의 전형적인 화강풍화토를 대상으로 강우시 사면에서의 습윤영향을 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 filter paper와 tensiometer 실험을 수행하여 함수특성곡선을 산정하였으며, 그에 따른 함수특성곡선의 방정식을 추정하였으며, 기존에 사용되고 있는 Green & Ampt의 포화 깊이 추정식과 수치해석결과를 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과, Green & Ampt모델에 의한 이론 해는 포화깊이를 과소 추정하였으며, 포화깊이가 증가함에 따라 사면안전율은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 포화깊이가 약 1.2m이상부터 사면안전율은 현저하게 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. Surface failures of slopes in weathered soil are caused by infiltration due to prolonged rainfall. These failures are mainly triggered by the deepening of the wetting band accompanied by a decrease in suction induced by the infiltrating water. This paper reports trends of rainfall-induced wetting band depth in two types of weathered soils that are commonly found in Korea. Both theoretical and numerical analyses are presented based on the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) obtained using filter paper as well as tensiometer tests. It is found that the magnitude of wetting front suction plays a key role in the stability of slopes in weathered soils. Theoretical analysis based on modified Green and Ampt model tends to underestimate the wetting band depth for typical Korean weathered soils. It was also deduced that for Korean weathered soils, the factor of safety drops rapidly once the wetting band depth of 1.2 m is reached.
정유림,정성화,한삼성 보건의료산업학회 2022 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.16 No.2
Objectives: This study’saim was to examine the factors influencing depression symptoms among widowed elders, for which. it use the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA 7th) dataset. The participants were 1,299 widowed elders aged 65 years and over. Methods: A multiple regression model was used to study the factors influencing depression symptoms among widowed elders. Results: The results showed significant depression in widowed elders; relationships with: children satisfaction(B=-0.045, p<0.001), frequency of meetings with friends(B=-0.105, p<0.001), health status satisfaction(B=-0.205, p<0.001), and economic activity status(B=-0.061, p=0.021). In addition, the male and female groups showed significant relationships between depression symptoms and children satisfaction(B=-0.060, p<0.001; B=-0.043, p<0.001), as well as health status satisfaction(B=-0.046, p=0.002; B=-0.029, p<0.001). Conclusions: This study suggests that social support and economic poverty are important protective factors against depression in widowed elders.
정유림,한삼성 보건의료산업학회 2022 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.16 No.4
Objectives: This study’s aim was to examine the factors influencing stress among married women after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: Data from 738 participants of the Eighth Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Family were used in this study. Multiple regression model was used to analyze the data regarding the factors influencing stress in married women after the pandemic. Results: The results showed significant stress in married working women. Factors such as satisfaction regarding relationship with spouses (B=-0.374, p<0.001), excessive working hours (B=0.352, p=0.048), irregular working hours (B=0.446, p=0.018), temporal oppression of workload (B=0.345, p=0.025), improper working position (B=0.457, p=0.001), work place discrimination (B=0.118, p<0.001) and parenting burden (B=0.374, p=0.003) were assessed. Conclusions: The findings suggest that relationship with spouses are important protective factors against stress among working women after the COVID-19 pandemic. Considering the pandemic situation policy alternatives could be formulated to prevent the gap in childcare, which could leadto an improvement in women’s working environment and conditions.
1인 가구 미혼 남성과 여성의 건강행태 및 건강관련 삶의 질에 관한 연구
정유림,한삼성 보건의료산업학회 2021 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.15 No.3
Objectives: This study examined the health behavior and health-related quality of life of unmarried males and females in one-person households, using the dataset of the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey(KNHANES, 2016∼2019). There were 456 subjects. Methods: A multiple regression model was used to analyze the data. Results: A negative relationship was found between age, (b=-0.018, p=0.003) and health-related quality of life, a negative relationship between low weight and obesity prevalence (b=-0.024, p=0.029), negative depression (b=-0.028, p<0.001), positive occupation status (b=0.023, p<0.001), and a positive relationship between neutral and perceived health state(b=0.014, p=0.029), and health-related quality of life. Conclusions: This study suggests that perceived health status an important factor for health behavior and health-related quality of life of one-person households of unmarried males and females. The findings of this study will be helpful to policymakers in designing plans to increase health behavior and health-related quality of life among such households.
기혼남성과 여성의 건강행태 및 건강 관련 삶의 질에 관한 연구
정유림,한삼성 대한근관절건강학회 2023 근관절건강학회지 Vol.30 No.3
Purpose: This study examines the health behavior and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among married men andwomen, utilizing data from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey, encompassing 4,217 subjects. Methods: A multiple regression model was employed to analyze the data. Results: Married men demonstrated asignificantly good relationship between HRQOL and perceived health state (β=.32, p<.001), while married womenshowed a similar relationship with perceived health state (β=.38, p<.001). Additionally, married men demonstratedsignificantly neutral relationship between HRQOL and perceived health state (β=.30, p<.001), as did the married women(β=.38, p<.001). Both married men (β=-.11, p<.001) and married women (β=-.08, p<.001) were found to experiencedepression. oreover, the HRQOL in married men was positively associated with private health insurance (β=.08, p=.001),and the same trend was observed in married women (β=.10, p<.001). Married men with unmet medical needs showeda negative association with HRQOL (β=-.08, p<.001), and married women with unmet medical needs showed a similarnegative association (β=-.12, p<.001). Furthermore, outpatient medical use(2 weeks) was negatively associated withHRQOL in both married men (β=-.07, p=.001) and married women (β=-.07, p<.001). Moreover, married women displayeda significant negative association between HRQOL and the prevalence of obesity(β=-.04, p=.048) and stress (β=-.05,p=.009) and a positive association with aerobic exercise (β=.04, p=.027). Conclusions: This study suggests that healthbehavior significantly influences the HRQOL among married men and women. The findings of this study can guidepolicymakers in developing strategies to improve health behavior and HRQOL within households.
기혼 여성의 근골격계 질환이 건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향
정유림,정성화,한삼성 한국보건정보통계학회 2024 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.49 No.3
. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between married women’s musculoskeletal diseases and health-related quality of life situation. Methods: A total of 4,198 married women were selected from the 9th Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families (KLoWF) database. Musculoskeletal diseases, Health-related quality of life characteristics were calculated based on responses from KLoWF. Univariate and multi- variate analyses were performed to evaluate crude and coordinated associations using PASW 18.0. Results: There was an independently negative associ- ation between health-related quality between musculoskeletal diseases (b = -0.009, p < 0.001), relationship with depression (b = 0.002, p < 0.001), unmet medical needs (b = -0.052, p < 0.001), spouse household-labor (b = 0.001, p < 0.001) and association between musculoskeletal diseases and health-related quality of life married women. And positive association between education (middle school: b = 0.014, p < 0.001; high school: b = 0.012, p < 0.001; college: b = 0.012, p < 0.001), occupation status (b = 0.020, p < 0.001), perceived occupation status (b = 0.004, p = 0.012), perceived health status (b = 0.022, p < 0.001), degree of household-labor (b = 0.005, p < 0.001) and between musculoskeletal diseases and health-related quality of life married women. Conclusions: The study suggests musculoskeletal diseases and health-related quality of life in married women. The findings of the study can help policymakers develop strategies to improve proper time distribution at home and in working environments.
정유림(Yu-Rim Jeong),정성화(Seong-Hwa Jeong),한삼성(Sam-Seong Han) 한국콘텐츠학회 2018 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.18 No.12
여성가족패널(KLoWF)조사 4차년도(2011-2012) 자료를 활용하여 최종 2,120명의 기혼 여성을 선정하였으며, 남편지지와 결혼행복감 및 우울의 변수를 고려하였다. 남편지지는 남편과의 충분한 대화, 남편과의 견해 일치, 부부생활 만족도와 남편신뢰, 남편과의 문화생활, 운동과 봉사 및 공동체 참여, 시댁식구 만남, 친청식구 만남, 가사노동 만족도 그리고 돌봄 만족도로 11개의 문항을 고려하였다. 결혼행복감은 매우 불행하다 10점 리커드 척도로 측정되었고, 우울은 CES-D 10으로 측정되었다. 분석 결과, 인구사회학적 특성별 남편지지와 결혼행복감 및 우울은 유의한 차이가 있었다. 게다가 남편지지가 높을수록 결혼행복감 또한 높았으며 우울은 낮아지는 경향이었다. 구조방정식모형 결과, 남편인식은 우울에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤고, 결혼행복감을 매개로 우울에 간접적인 영향도 미쳤다. 부부활동과 가사분담 또한 우울에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤고, 결혼행복감을 매개로 우울에 간접적인 영향도 미쳤다. 그러나 부모방문은 우울에 간접적인 영향만 미쳤다. 남편지지 중 기혼여성의 남편에 대한 인식은 우리나라 기혼 여성의 우울에 가장 큰 영향 요인이었고, 부부활동, 부모방문 그리고 가사분담 순으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과는 우리나라 기혼 여성의 우울을 줄이는 정책적 계획 설계에 도움이 될 것이다. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is the relationship between husband support and depression mediated to connubial bliss in Korean married women. A total of 2,120 married women were selected from the database of the Fourth Korea Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families (KLoWF) in 2011-2012. By the structure equation model, among of the husband support, the husband awareness was regarded as the dominant factor related to depression in Korean married women. Then comes couple activity, visiting of parents and division of household labor in that order. This study suggests that husband support significantly associated with connubial bliss and depression in Korean married women. The above findings will help design policy plans to reduce the depression of married women in the nation.
정유림 ( Yu-rim Jeong ),정성화 ( Seong-hwa Jeong ),한삼성 ( Sam-sung Han ) 한국산업보건학회 (구 한국산업위생학회) 2018 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.28 No.1
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine factors influencing health-related quality of life in women workers using the dataset of the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES 2th). There were 955 subjects. Methods: A multiple regression model was used to study the factors influencing health-related quality of life of women workers. Results: A positive relationship was found between education (b=0.014, p=0.029) and health-related quality of life in women workers and non-osteoarthritis (b=0.037, p<0.001) and health-related quality of life in women workers. Conclusions: The results of this study show the importance of improving the working environment and preventing osteoarthritis in non-regular employment.
코로나19 상황에서 기혼 직장여성의 자녀 양육 부담감에 미치는 영향요인
정유림,정성화,한삼성 한국보건정보통계학회 2024 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.49 No.2
. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between married working women’s burden of raising children in the COVID-19 situation. Methods: A total of 709 married working women were selected from the 8th Female Family Panel Longitudinal Survey (KLoWF) database. Par- enting burden, COVID-19 characteristics, and working environment characteristics were calculated based on responses from KLoWF. Univariate and mul- tivariate analyses were performed to evaluate crude and coordinated associations using PASW 18.0. Results: There was an independently positive asso- ciation between excessive working hours (b = 0.18, p < 0.001), irregular working hours (b = 0.13, p = 0.022), temporal oppression on workload (b = 0.19, p < 0.001), changes in domestic labor after COVID-19 (b = 0.10, p = 0.022) and association between parenting burden in women workers after the COVID- 19 pandemic adjusting for socio-demographics. And negative association between changes in marital relationship after COVID-19 (b = -0.21, p = 0.044) and between parenting burden in women workers after adjusting for socio-demographics. Conclusions: This study suggests that it is an important fac- tor in the parenting burden of married female workers after COVID-19. The findings will help policymakers design measures to reduce the parenting bur- den of married female workers in the event of an infectious disease.