유치원 방과 후 과정에서 만 5세 유아가 느끼는 행복의 의미

전희정(Jun Hee-Jung),이유미(Lee You-Me) 한국방과후아동지도학회 2018 아동중심실천연구 Vol.15 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 유치원 방과 후 과정에서 만 5세 유아가 느끼는 행복의 의미를 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 경기도 용인 소재 C유치원의 방과 후 과정을 이용하는 만 5세 유아 51명(남아 31명, 여아 20명)을 대상으로 심층면담을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 방과 후 과정에서 만 5세 유아가 느끼는 행복의 의미는 첫째, 친구들과 함께 먹는 맛있는 간식, 둘째, 더 많은 놀이, 셋째, 나를 사랑해주시는 선생님, 넷째, ‘하고 싶은’ 것을 해도 되는 편안함, 끝으로, 잘하는 ‘나’를 확인하는 순간으로 나타났다. 본 결과를 토대로 유아교육 현장에서 활동량이 많은 만 5세 유아들에게 맛있는 간식과 친구와 더 많이 놀 수 있는 시간과 공간 마련, 교사들이 유아를 사랑하고 안전하게 지켜주고 유아의 선택권을 존중하도록 돕는 지속적인 교사 교육, 유아에게 자부심을 느낄 수 있는 기회를 제공하는 것이 맞벌이 가정이 증가하는 오늘날, 유아의 행복감을 증진시키는 방안임을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 유아의 행복을 증진을 위한 교육 환경과 교사 역할에 대해 만 5세 유아들의 목소리를 통해 직접 살펴보았다는 점에서 연구의 의의를 지닌다. The purpose of this study is to research the meaning of happiness as felt by 5-year-olds in a kindergarten all-day class. For this purpose, an in-depth interview was conducted on a sample group of 51 5-year-olds (31 boys and 21 girls) in 2 all-day classes. The results are as follows: the meaning of happiness to a 5-year-old in a kindergarten all-day class is represented by five elements. Firstly, snacks shared with friends, secondly, fun activities, third, a teacher who loves us, fourth, the freedom to do as one liked, and lastly, the experience and confirmation of self-esteem. Based on the results of this study, we propose classroom reforms such as allotment of time and space for children to play amongst peers, education of teachers with a focus on love and respect for the children, and a kindergarten curriculum designed to foster self-esteem. This study is notable in that it includes direct consideration and involvement of 5-year-old children in an attempt to look at the subject from a child’s viewpoint. Through this, the study seeks to promote child happiness through the in-depth investigation into the role of educators and the educational environment, and their impact on child education.

교차소득 주거입지결정 요인에 관한 연구: 미국 오하이오주 프랜클린 카운티의 사례

전희정 ( Hee Jung Jun ) 한국경제지리학회 2015 한국경제지리학회지 Vol.18 No.4

This study examines why families move to neighborhoods at different levels of income. By analyzing a survey dataset of homeowners who sold and bought a house in 1999 in Franklin County, Ohio, in USA on their mobility decisions, this study examined the factors associated with cross-income residential location decisions. I categorized both survey respondents and neighborhoods into low-, middle-, and highincome levels and ran multinomial logit analyses for each of the low-, middle-, and high-income family groups to examine why families moved to neighborhoods at different levels of income. The analysis suggests that middle-income families moved to high-income neighborhoods because of school reputation and moved to low-income neighborhoods because of investment purposes.

자전거 교통사고 다발지역 예측을 위한 딥러닝 모형의 적용

전희정(Jun, Hee-Jung),강서윤(Kang, Seoyoon),강승엽(Kang, Seung Yeop),조철호(Cho, Cheol-Ho) 한국지역개발학회 2022 한국지역개발학회 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.11

A rising importance of bicycle as the paradigm shift in transportation has led to the need for an action to ensure the bicycle users’ safety by preventing bicycle collisions. This study aims to predict bicycle collision hot spots in Korea using collected Google Street View(GSV) images of bicycle collision hot spots and non-hot spots. We’ve conducted experiments with five deep learning models(VGG16, 19, ResNet50, 101, and Inception), and employed the CAM analysis to visualize the factors contributing to bicycle collisions. The VGG19 model is turned out to be the best model for predicting bicycle collision hot spots, and the CAM analysis shows that roads with larger scale, and with more vehicles and physical facilities(such as crosswalks, traffic lights, pillars) are related to bicycle collision hot spots. This study indicatess the effectiveness of using GSV images and deep learning model, and suggests more concrete and specific political implications for building safer environment for bicycle users.

보행교통사고 다발지역 예측을 위한 딥러닝의 적용 : 수도권 노인과 어린이 보행교통사고를 중심으로

전희정(Jun, Hee-Jung),강승엽(Kang, Seungyeoup),정수영(Jung, Suyoung),김태완(Kim, Taewan),조철호(Cho, Cheol-Ho),주원영(Jhoo, Won Young),김지영(Kim, Ji Young),허재필(Heo, Jae-Pil) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2021 國土計劃 Vol.56 No.7

An efficient prediction of the pedestrian crash hot spots of the transportation disadvantaged is important for pedestrian-friendly environments and the promotion of sustainable development. This study aims to predict elderly and child pedestrian hot spots in the Seoul Metropolitan Area. For the empirical analysis, we used the traffic accident analysis system data and collected Google Street View images of elderly and child pedestrian crash hot spots and non-hot spots. Then, we conducted experiments using five deep learning models, including VGG16, VGG19, ResNet50, ResNet101, and InceptionV3. We also employed the CAM analysis to visualize the factors contributing to pedestrian crashes. The empirical analysis showed that the VGG16 model was the best model in predicting elderly and child pedestrian crash hot spots. In addition, the CAM analysis suggested that narrow widths of roads, physical facilities for transportation safety, and low openness were related to the pedestrian safety of the elderly and children.

청소년의 부모폭력에 관한 연구 - 가정환경과 관련하여 -

전희정(Hee Jung Jun),지영숙(Young Sook Chi) 대한가정학회 1999 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.37 No.6

지역 간 건강 불평등의 공간적 분포 : 지역 사망률을 통한 탐색적 연구

전희정(Jun, Hee-Jung),강승엽(Kang, Seung-Yeoup) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2021 國土計劃 Vol.56 No.5

This study aims to analyze the spatial dependences in local mortality rates to examine health inequities across the country. We used local mortality rate data and spatial analysis to assess the longitudinal patterns in local health inequities. The empirical analysis shows that local mortality rates are spatially dependent. Spatial clusters of healthy localities are concentrated in the capital region, whereas spatial clusters of unhealthy localities are concentrated in the non-capital regions. We also observed that the spatial clusters of localities with more improved health statuses are concentrated in the non-capital regions, while the spatial clusters of localities with less improved health statuses are concentrated in the capital region. That is, there is a spatial intersection between the clusters for unhealthy localities and those for localities with improved health statuses, thereby suggesting that health inequities between localities have declined. However, the health inequities between localities are still robust, along with regional disparities in Korea. These results suggest that it is necessary to consider spatial aspects in public health policies and that collaborative efforts should be made for more successful policy outcomes to prevent regional health inequities.

근린의 경제적 변화에 대한 영향요인과 공간적 상호의존성 : 읍면동 수준의 주택가격 변화를 중심으로

전희정(Jun, Hee-Jung),정수영(Jung, Suyoung) 대한국토·도시계획학회 2021 國土計劃 Vol.56 No.5

Although considered an important topic in urban and regional planning, neighborhood change has not been studied sufficiently in Korea. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting neighborhood change and the spatial dependences in neighborhood change. We used the apartment sale data and spatial modeling to analyze neighborhood changes at the eup, myun, and dong levels. The empirical analysis shows that housing, socioeconomic, and demographic characteristics all affect neighborhood change. We also found that spatial dependences exist in neighborhood changes. The findings suggest that localities should take into account the housing, socioeconomic, and demographic factors in preparation for neighborhood change. Further, collaborative efforts among the localities will be required given that neighborhood changes are affected by changes in nearby neighborhoods.

1인가구의 스트레스에 미치는 지역환경 요인 -청년 1인가구와 노년 1인가구의 비교를 중심으로-

진인화,전희정,JIN YINHUA,Jun, Hee-Jung 한국지역학회 2024 지역연구 Vol.40 No.1

The study examines the effects of local environmental factors on stress among young and senior single-person households. We analyzed the '2019 Community Health Survey' by employing logistic regression analysis. The empirical results are as follows: First, there are greater differences in stress factors between young single-and multi-person households than senior single-and multi-person households; Second, stress among young single-person households was mainly influenced by physical environmental factors while stress among senior single-person households was influenced by both physical and social environmental factors. The results suggest that customized support at the local level is necessary in consideration of age-specific characteristics and stress vulnerabilities when promoting policies for the promotion of mental health among single-person households.

매입임대주택 입주민 만족도 영향요인에 관한 연구 : 서울시 매입임대주택을 중심으로

정수영 ( Jung Sue-young ),전희정 ( Jun Hee-jung ) 한국행정연구원 2019 韓國行政硏究 Vol.28 No.1

한국의 공공임대주택은 저소득층의 주거소요를 충족시킨다는 점에서 긍정적인 측면을 가지지만, 도심 외곽 내 대단지 형태로 건설되어 저소득층의 직주분리, 사회적 배제 등의 문제를 발생시켜 왔다. 정부는 이러한 대단지 및 신규건설 위주의 공공임대주택의 문제를 해결하기 위해 도심 내주택을 매입하여 저소득층에게 제공하는 매입임대주택제도를 도입하였다. 매입임대주택은 사회적 배제 등의 문제를 감소시킬 수 있다는 긍정적인 측면이 있지만, 한 지역에 집중하지 않고 분산되어 위치하여 관리가 용이하지 않은 문제점이 대두되었다. 본 연구는 매입임대주택에 거주하는 입주민의 만족도에 미치는 요인으로서 관리적 요인과 사회적 관계 요인을 중심으로 분석하였다. 연구자료는 한국주택관리연구원에서 2017년 서울시 매입임대주택 입주민을 대상으로 실시한 설문조사 자료이며, 총 87부를 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과 매입임대주택 입주민 만족도에 영향을 주는 요인은 민원에 대한 해결과 민원처리 관리, 주변인식, 주택시설, 주거비용으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이러한 분석결과를 바탕으로 공공임대주택정책의 개선방향을 제시하였다. This study examines factors affecting residential satisfaction among public housing residents living in purchased rental housing in Seoul. Given that how to effectively manage purchased housing that is dispersed throughout the city has been an issue and social exclusion can be less problematic among purchased rental housing residents, we focus on the effects of housing management and social relationship on residential satisfaction among public housing residents living in purchased rental housing. For the empirical study, we used a dataset that surveyed public housing residents living in purchased rental housing in Seoul and ran a regression analysis. The empirical analysis shows that both housing management and social relationship are associated with residential satisfaction among public housing residents living in purchased rental housing.

공공임대주택 거주에 따른 정신건강 변화에 관한 연구 - 성향점수매칭 및 이중·삼중차이 분석을 중심으로 -

한수정 ( Hee-jung Jun ),전희정 ( Soojeong Han ) 한국정책학회 2018 韓國政策學會報 Vol.27 No.4

본 연구는 공공임대주택 거주에 따른 거주자들의 정신건강의 변화를 살펴보고자 한다. 일반적으로 공공임대주택의 입주를 선택하는 개인은 시장에서 보다 더 나은 주거의 질, 주택비 절약, 주거안정성 향상 등의 긍정적인 영향을 기대하며 입주를 선택한다. 그러나 공공임대주택의 거주는 사회취약계층의 밀집으로 인한 지역슬럼화, 사회적 배제, 심리적 차별 등의 문제가 발생하는 것으로 나타난다. 즉 공공임대주택 입주 초기에는 주거안정 등의 기대를 가지고 입주하지만, 거주기간이 증가함에 따라 그 기대효과가 줄어들고 새로운 문제에 직면할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구의 질문은 “거주기간에 따른 공공임대주택 거주자의 정신건강은 차이가 있는가?”이다. 본 연구질문에 답하기 위해 ‘한국복지패널’ 제 4차, 8차, 12차 자료를 활용하여 성향점수매칭과 이중차이·삼중차이 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공공임대주택 단기 거주집단은 비거주집단에 비해 정신건강에 긍정적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났으나, 장기 거주집단에서는 오히려 부정적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 여성은 남성에 비해 공공임대주택 거주로 정신건강에 긍정적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났으나, 장기간 거주한 경우 정신건강에 부정적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 65세 이상 거주집단은 비거주집단에 비해 공공임대주택에 단기간 거주한 집단의 경우 정신건강에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤으나, 장기간 거주한 집단에서는 긍정적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 50세 미만의 비고령층의 경우, 공공임대주택 거주집단은 비거주집단에 비해 정신건강에 부정적인 영향을 나타났으며, 장기간 거주 시 더욱 부정적인 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 위와 같은 분석결과를 토대로 공공임대주택 정책 및 거주자들의 정신건강을 향상시키기 위한 방안들을 제안하였다. This study aims to examine mental health change among public housing residents. While public housing meets the housing needs of low-income households, it also results in problems such as slumming, social exclusion, and stigmatization. These problems can lead to mental health change among public hosing residents over time. In this regard, we ask if there is a difference in mental health among public housing residents depending on residence period. We analyzed the 4^th, 8^th, and 12^th Korea Welfare Panel Study Data and used Propensity Score Matching, Difference-in-difference, and Difference-in-difference -in-difference methods. The empirical results as follows: first, overall, there is a positive effect on mental health among public housing residents who lived in a shorter period while there is a negative effect on mental health among public housing residents who lived in a longer period; second, there is a positive and negative effect on mental health for the women and men, respectively, who lived in a shorter period while there is a negative effect on mental health for both the women and men who lived in a longer period; third, there is a positive effect on mental health for the elderly who lived in a longer period while there is a negative effect on mental health for the elderly who lived in a shorter period; and fourth, mental health among the non-elderly who lived in public housing in a shorter period got worse and it was further aggravated after living in public housing in a longer period.