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      • KCI등재

        대구시민의 주거이동 요인과 주택선호성향 분석

        임준홍,김한수,송흥수,Im, Jun-Hong,Kim, Han-Soo,Song, Heung-Soo 한국주거학회 2014 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.25 No.4

        The purpose of this study, analyzing the primary factors for residential mobility and housing preference of Daegu citizens, is to provide a basic data for future housing policies. The results are as follows: First, 32.1% of Daegu citizens have intention of residential mobility. Especially the residents in central (50.0%), southern (59.0%) and western Daegu showed more intention than those in other districts. Second, we used the GLMM (Generalized Linear Mixed Models) to analyze the main factors for residential mobility. The results are as follows; 1) the residents who have lower housing satisfaction with the type of housing, parking, and educational environment, 2) those who are male and younger, 3) those who live in rented house have more intention of housing mobility. Third, based on the analysis on the preference change of the type of housing, the preference of the apartments is getting higher, while that of the detached houses is getting lower (past: 40.1%${\rightarrow}$present: 54.8%${\rightarrow}$future: 66.7%). 28.8% of the respondents (444) expressed intention to live in the public rental houses, in case they are provided in the areas they are moving to. Fourth, when we analyzed the size of the houses they actually lived in and that of the houses they prefer to live in case of moving, we found that in general they tend to move in smaller housing than in the past. The results of the analysis showed that in order to minimize the possible moving away from the current residential areas due to the dissatisfaction with the housing environment, in the first place the improvement in the quality of the houses, parking and education environment is needed.

      • 의료 관련 생활SOC의 지역별 격차분석 : 충청남도를 중심으로

        임준홍(Im, Jun-hong) 한국주거학회 2020 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.32 No.2

        This study analyzes the gap between the quantitative and qualitative levels of medical services and their relationship. To analysis the quantitative level of medical facilities, we used the location data of the six types of medical facilities provided by the National Geographic Information Institute and the population data provided by Statistics Korea. Also, to analyze the quality level of satisfaction with the use of medical facilities, we used satisfaction survey data of the Chungnam Social Indicators Survey. The analysis results are as follows. An analysis of the won-unit of medical facilities (the number of facilities per population) showed that Asan City, adjacent to Cheonan City, the largest city in Chungchoennam-do Province, also lacked medical facilities. As a result of the analysis of the relationship between the quantitative and qualitative levels of medical facilities, Cheongyang-gun and Buyeo-gun, which have the strongest rural characteristics in Chungnam, and Taean, Seosan, and Dangjin, which are Seosan-area based on the medical standard, were analyzed having week medical facilities.

      • KCI등재

        청년 1인가구의 주거환경만족도와 주거이동의향 실증분석 : 도시와 농촌 차이

        임준홍(Im, Jun-hong) 한국주거환경학회 2021 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.19 No.1

        This study divides the residential areas of young one-person households living in Chuncheongnam-do into urban and rural areas, and analyzes the degree to which they are satisfied with their residential environment and they intend to migrate. The key findings are as follow: First, there is no difference in residential environment satisfaction among living areas (cities and rural areas). Although urban residents’ satisfaction (5.56 out of 10) is higher than that of rural residents (5.47), it is not statistically significant. Second, according to the results of the analysis by residential environment factors, urban residents are more satisfied with the access to living facilities, while rural residents are more satisfied with the air, noise, and green areas. Third, depending on the living area of young one-person households, urban residents’ intention of the residential movement is higher than that of rural residents. Fourth, the analysis on the factor that affects the satisfaction of the residential environment shows that all four types of housing factors have a statistically significant positive effect. In particular, convenience facility factors have a greater impact than other factors, which are common in urban and rural areas. Fifth, as the result of analyzing the determinants of the intention to move around, urban residents are not greatly affected by certain factors, and rural residents are greatly influenced by cultural tourism and sports factors. Young one-person households are very important for maintaining urban vitality and strengthening residential stability. In particular, considering the high cost of housing for young people, various housing policies in the supply-side for young people and the maintenance of the residential environment that can attract young people are required. 본 연구는 충남에서 생활하는 청년 1인가구의 거주지역을 도시와 농촌으로 구분하여 주거환경만족도와 주거이동의향에 대해 실증분석하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청년 1인가구는 생활지역(도시와 농촌)에 따라 주거환경만족도의 차이는 없다. 즉, 도시생활자가(5.56)가 농촌생활자(5.47)보다 높았지만 통계적으로는 유의하지 않다. 둘째, 주거환경 요인별 분석결과, 도시생활자는 생활편의시설의 이용 만족도가 높은데 반해, 농촌생활자는 대기, 소음진동, 녹지에 대한 만족도가 높다. 셋째, 청년 1인가구의 생활지역에 따라 주거이동의향은 도시생활자가 농촌생활자보다 높다. 넷째, 주거환경 만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석한 결과 4가지 주거요인 모두 통계적으로 유의하게 정(+)의 영향 준다. 특히, 편의시설요인이 다른 요인들에 비해 큰 영향을 주고, 이는 도시지역과 농촌지역에서 공통적이다. 다섯째, 주거이동 의향 결정요인을 분석한 결과, 도시지역 생활자는 특정 요인에 큰 영향을 받지 않고, 농촌지역 생활자는 문화관광스포츠요인에 많은 영향을 받는다. 청년 1인가구는 도시활력 유지와 거주안정성 강화 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 특히, 청년의 높은 주거비 부담을 높은 것을 고려할 때, 청년들을 위한 다양한 주택공급, 청년들에게 매력을 줄 수 있는 주거환경 정비가 요구된다.

      • KCI등재

        주거환경만족도와 주거이동의향 실증분석 : 내포신도시 인접도시를 중심으로

        임준홍(Im, Jun-hong),홍성효(Hong, Sung Hyo) 한국주거환경학회 2020 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.18 No.4

        There is ongoing concern that Naepo newtown having been constructed for balanced regional growth could make the centers of Hongsung and Yesan vacant. Thus, this study analyzes the residents’ satisfaction of residential environment and intention to move to Naepo, and suggests policy implications for improvement of residential environments. The empirical results can be summarized as follow. The degree to which residents are satisfied with residential conditions is measured as 3.16 out of 5 points and affected obviously by a convenient facility and job-related factor. According to the results on intention to migrate to Naepo, 26.0% of respondents wanted to move and the most influential factors for migration were summarized as (i) convenient facilities and job, (ii) safety and cleanliness, and (iii) disaster. Thus, dissatisfaction with respect to physical, psychological, and safety perspectives works as a key reason for residents to leave. It is expected to be deepened after COVID-19. Especially, people who are in their thirties or forties or college-educated, work in government offices, white-collar or professional jobs, or have higher income are more likely to move to Naepo. That is, relatively young and elite people tend to leave, and thus the area would lose its vitality. In order to improve residential environments with help of local government which is unfortunately limited in finance, it is necessary to link the central government’s project of supplying living SOC. In addition, it is required to supply living SOC which is multi-purposed with various functions because both population and the demand are decreasing in rural areas.

      • KCI등재

        아산시 원도심의 실태와 쇠퇴요인에 관한 실증분석

        임준홍(Im, Joonhong),송두범(Song, Doobum),권용일(Kwon, Yongil) 한국도시행정학회 2015 도시 행정 학보 Vol.28 No.2

        수도권 인접 효과와 대기업 경제활동으로 빠른 성장을 하고 있는 아산시이지만 시민의 73.4%가 원도심이 침체·쇠퇴하고 있다고 생각하고 있다. 이러한 현실에서, 순위로짓모형(ordered logit model) 등 통계적 방법론을 통해 원도심의 쇠퇴요인을 분석하고 재생과제를 제안하기 위해 본 연구가 이루어졌으며, 그 주요 내용은 다음과 같다. 원도심 쇠퇴에 영향을 주는 요인은 다양하지만 가장 중요한 요인은 정부 대책의 부족, 원도심 본연의 기능인 상권의 약화와 기본적으로 사람을 끌어 들일 수 있는 이동성과 쾌적성의 부족인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 경향은 5년 전과 비교한 원도심의 쇠퇴요인이나 향후 5년 후의 원도심 쇠퇴요인에서도 비슷하며, 생활하는 주거지 위치와 학력, 소득에 따라서는 다소 차이가 있었다. 구체적으로는 원도심 이용의 전반적인 만족도가 3.02점으로 낮고, 특히 주차장 확충, 원도심 거리의 청결상태 등 기본적인 부분에 대해 불만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 원도심의 쇠퇴를 막기 위해서는 응답자의 92.2%가 도시재생사업이 필요하지만, 원도심 활성화를 위해 아산시가 소극적으로 대처하고 있다고 생각하는 사람이 38.2%로 보다 전략적이고 구체적인 대처가 요구된다. Even though Asan City has grown rapidly thanks to its proximity of the metropolitan area and economic activities of large corporations, 73.4% of the residents believe that its downtown is being depressed. This study was conducted to identify the factors of the depression through statistical methods such as ordered logit model. Furthermore, this study intends to raise the issue of regeneration of Asan City. The major findings are as follows. There are various factors that have caused the depression of the downtown, but the major ones are the lack of government measures, weakened commercial function of the downtown, and low mobility and unpleasant environment which failed to attract many people. Such tendency was similarly shown when compared to the depression of the downtown 5 years ago and the hypothetical depression of the downtown 5 years later. In addition, those factors varied depending on residential areas, education level, and income level of residents. To be concretely, the score of overall satisfaction on the use of the downtown was low, recording 3.02, while 3 is an average. In particular, the respondents were dissatisfied with its basic conditions such as insufficient parking lots and street cleanliness. 92.2% of the respondents agreed that urban regeneration projects are necessary to prevent the depression of the downtown, but only 38.2% of them believed that Asan City is not actively working enough to vitalize the downtown. Thus, more strategic and concrete measures are needed to revive the area.

      • KCI등재

        원도심 상권의 이용자행태와 소비지출액에 대한 실증 분석

        임준홍(Im, Jun Hong) 한국주거환경학회 2016 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.14 No.4

        This study was conducted as it is determined that the activation of commercial supremacy is important to restore the degenerating downtown of Asan; and that the analysis of user behavior and consumption expenditure is important for the activation of commercial supremacy. The results are as follows: First of all, 47.7% of Asan citizens tend to go to Asan’s downtown for daily shopping and cultural activities while 40.1% of them go to Cheonan-si, which is an adjacent city center. Secondly, the main consumers of downtown Asan with high consumption expenditure are young men in their 30s and 40s whose occupations are government officials or professionals. In contrast, young women under 20s exhibit a relatively lower frequency and expenditure in downtown Asan. The analytical results show the following points. First, the fundamental consideration of the role of downtown Asan and its desirable urban city structure as the downtown’s commercial supremacy is now shifting to its neighboring city - Cheonan-si. Second, considering that the main consumers of urban downtowns are young women, downtown Asan does not seem to attract the typical target audience that it is supposed to. Thus, setting the target audience of Asan’s downtown commercial supremacy is very significant.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        교육성취의 아파트가격에 대한 영향: 서울시 사례분석

        임준홍 ( Jun Hong Im ),홍성효 ( Sung Hyo Hong ) 한국부동산분석학회 2015 不動産學硏究 Vol.21 No.1

        There are a number of empirical studies on the influence of educational factors on housing prices. However, previous studies have overlooked the possibility that there exists a large lag in the effect of education on housing prices due to shortterm inefficiencies in the real estate market. Results show that educational achievement from one or two years ago has the largest and most meaningful effect on present apartment prices. If the interval between the date of apartment price observation and the date when educational achievement is actually reflected in housing prices is insufficient, there is a risk of underestimating the effect of educational factors on apartment prices. In the case of estimating the housing price function through the ‘hedonic price model``, all factors and circumstance significant to the individual characteristics of each house must be controlled in order to estimate the effect of explanatory variables without any bias. However, it is practically impossible to include all significant factors in the regression analysis. To mitigate this problem, only houses located near the border of two different school districts were considered in this study, just like the research method of Black(1999). Adjacent houses share not only similar individual characteristics but also similar circumstances. Therefore any possibility of distorted estimates of educational factors`` influence on housing prices can be minimized since such distortions usually occur when explanatory variables are omitted from the regression formula.

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