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부모의 문제음주 여부와 가족기능이 대학생의 우울에 미치는 영향: 개인내적 보호요인의 조절된 매개효과
유정순,정현희 한국상담학회 2015 상담학연구 Vol.16 No.4
The purpose of this study was to examine the moderated mediation effect of internal protective factors (self-esteem, psychological independence, problem-solving ability, and spirituality) on the relationships among parental problem drinking, family function, and university students' depression. A total of 624 university students participated in the study. The measures included the Children of Alcoholic Screening (test-K), Beck Depression Inventory, Family Cohesion and Adaptability Evaluation Scale, Self-Esteem Scale, Psychological Separation Inventory, Problem Solving Inventory, and Spiritual Well-Bing Scale for university students. The data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and SPSS Macro. The results of the study were as follows. First, results showed that the relationship between parental problem drinking and university students' depression was completely mediated by family function. Second, internal protective factors (self-esteem, problem-solving ability, spirituality) moderated the effect of family function on university students' depression. Third, internal protective factors also moderated the mediating effect of parental problem drinking on university students' depression through family function. Overall, the results suggest that promoting family function is an effective prevention method for depression among university students from families with parental problem drinking. In addition, the findings indicate that promoting internal protective factors (self-esteem, problem-solving ability, and spirituality) could be effective in reducing depression levels of university students from background with low family function and occurrences of parental problem drinking. 본 연구의 목적은 부모의 문제음주 여부가 가족기능을 통해서 대학생의 우울에 미치는 영향을 개인내적 보호요인(자존감, 심리적 독립, 문제해결력, 영성)이 완충할 수 있는지를 확인하기 위해 개인내적 보호요인의 조절된 매개효과를 확인하는 것이었다. 연구의 대상은 남녀 대학생 624명이었다. 연구도구는 한국어판 알코올중독자 자녀 선별검사, 우울증 척도, 가족응집성 및 가족적응성 척도, 자존감 척도, 심리적 독립 척도, 문제해결력 척도, 영적 안녕 척도이었다. 자료는 SPSS 21.0과 SPSS Macro를 사용하여 매개효과, 조절효과, 조절된 매개효과를 순차적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부모의 문제음주 여부와 대학생 우울 사이를 가족기능이 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 가족기능과 대학생 우울 간에 개인내적 보호요인(자존감, 문제해결력, 영성)이 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부모의 문제음주 여부가 가족기능을 통해서 대학생 우울에 미치는 영향을 개인내적 보호요인(자존감, 문제해결력, 영성)이 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 문제음주자 대학생 자녀의 우울 예방을 위해 가족기능을 증진시키는 것이 효과적임을 의미한다. 또한 낮은 가족기능으로 우울한 대학생과 부모가 문제음주를 하여 가족기능이 낮은 대학생 자녀의 우울수준을 낮추는데 개인내적 보호요인(자존감, 문제해결력, 영성)의 수준을 높이는 것이 효과적임을 시사한다.
인천시내 초등학교 5학년생의 비만실태와 식습관 및 생활습관에 관한 연구
유정순,최윤진,김인숙,장경자,천종희 대한지역사회영양학회 1997 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.2 No.1
The purpose of this survey was to investigate the prevalence of obesity, eating habits and life styles of children. This survey was carried out anthropometry and questionnaires in 180 male and 141 female students of fifth-grade at Dongmak elementary school. The results are summarized as follows : 1)18.2% of the male and 19.3% of female students were obese. Underweight group was 10.5% of the male and 15.0% of the female students. 2) Average height of male and female students were 142.0㎝, 144.0㎝ and weight of those were 35.8㎏ and 37.1㎏ respectively. The height and skinfold thickness of the triceps in female students were significantly higher than those of male students and body fat content in female students was significantly lower than that of male students. There was no difference in BMI, RW and RI between male and female students. The average BMI, RW, RI were 17.7, 25.4, 124.0, respectively. 3) The student's height was positively related to parent's height and moth's weight. There were significantly positive correlation between mother's and subject's weight. BMI, RW and RI were positively related to parent's BMI. 4) 78.3% of male and 51.8% of female students had prejudice for special food, and 45.5% of male and 34.5% of female students had an overeating habit. Male students had significanthy higher rate than female in both cases. Average eating time per meal was 18.9 minutes for male and 21.0 minutes for female students. Experience for taking nutrient supplement in male student was more than that in female. Obese group had prejudice for special food, overeating habit and rapid eating rate more than any other groups. The prevalence of obesity among the children is gradually increasing. Therefore, in order to prevent progress into adulthood obesity, nutrition education including the right perception for obesity and eating behavior modification was needed.
부모의 음주문제와 청소년 자녀의 성별에 따른 부적응도식, 대처방식, 음주행동의 차이
유정순,정현희 한국기독교상담심리학회 2013 한국기독교상담학회지 Vol.24 No.1
본 연구는 부모의 음주문제와 청소년의 성별에 따라 부적응도식과 대처방식, 음주행동이 차이가 있는지 살펴보는 데 그 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 고등학생 404명(남179명, 여 225명)이었으며, 이들을 대상으로 부모의 음주문제를 선별하는 CAST-K 척도, 부적응도식 척도, 문제초점적 대처방식 척도, 음주개입 척도를 실시하였고음주량도 알아보았다. 자료분석을 위해 이원변량 분석과 단순주효과 분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 부적응도식에서 손상된 한계 영역과과잉경계 및 억제 영역은 상호작용이 없었으나 단절 및 거부, 손상된 자율성, 타인-중심성 3개 영역이 상호작용 효과를 나타냈다. 둘째, 대처방식에서 숙고적 대처방식과 즉각적 대처방식은 상호작용이 없었으나 억제적 대처방식이 상호작용 효과를 나타냈다. 셋째, 청소년 음주행동에서 상호작용 효과는 나타나지 않았으나 음주개입에서 성별의 주효과가 관찰되었고, 음주량에서는 부모 음주유형의 주 효과가관찰되었다. 이러한 결과는 부모의 문제음주 가족력을 가진 청소년을 위해, 성별에따른 차별적 개입과 개인차 변인인 부적응도식과 대처방식을 수정하기 위한 심리적 개입이 필요하다는 것을 의미한다. This study attempted to examine the difference of maladaptive schema,coping style and drinking behavior according to parental drinking problem and adolescent’s gender. A total of 404 high school students(179males and 225 females) were assessed with CAST-K, YSQ-SF, PF-SOC and AAIS. The collected data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and simple-main effect analysis. Results of this study were as follows. first,the interaction effects of parental drinking problem and adolescent’s gender on maladaptive schema disconnection and rejection, impaired autonomy and performance, other-directedness domain were statistically significant. Secondly, the interaction effect of parental drinking problem and adolescent’s gender on suppressive coping style was statistically significant. Third, the interaction effect of parental drinking problem and adolescent’s gender on drinking behavior was not statistically significant. These results suggest differential intervention by adolescent’s gender and psychological intervention to modify maladaptive scheme and coping style for adolescents with parents’ alcoholic problem.
급성상기도감염 진료비 변이 및 관련 특성 분석: 의원급 요양기관 외래를 중심으로
유정순,김지만,김형아,이창우,신의철 한국보건의료기술평가학회 2019 보건의료기술평가 Vol.7 No.1
Objectives: Despite major advances in bioscience and medicine, acute upper respiratory infections (AURI) continue to be a huge burden on society in terms of human suffering. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is any variation in the health care costs and to investigate which characteristics affect the variation. Methods: The data used the National Health Insurance Corporation (NHIC) database. In order to find out the variation of the medical expenses of AURI, the ratio of extreme value (EQ) and coefficient of variation (CV) were presented. Multiple linear regression analysis were performed for difference of the health care costs and finding related factors. Results: The variation of medical expenses of AURI define as EQ was 10.4 and the CV was 0.4. In the characteristics of patients, people who were women, older age, high-income level group had high health care costs. In the characteristics of the medical institution, the health care costs of the subjects who received the antibiotic prescription or who visited the internal medicine were relatively high. In the region characteristics, the health care costs were high in the area where the number of clinics per 100000 population was high. Conclusion: The degree of variation in AURI’s health care costs is lower than that of the other Diagnosis-Related Groups, which can be interpreted as a result of government level policy efforts on antibiotics and prescription drugs. A government wide policy will also be needed to reduce the variation in the cost of health care for other diseases.
柳貞淳,金周成,金鉉玉,宋正錫 中央醫學社 1974 中央醫學 Vol.26 No.4
In order to know effect of vitamin C on the metabolism of vitamin A, the following experiments were performed. Experiment 1 10,000 1.U.-of vitamin A was administered per day by the tube feeding ° method for two weeks to male albino rats (110-130 gm of body weight). Then the rats were divided into two groups. The first group (control) was injected with 0.9% NaCI solution and the second group (vitamin C injected group) was injected with 10 mg -of vitamin C and the vitamin A transfer from the liver to the blood was observed. Experiment 2 10, 000 I. U. of vitamin A was administered by the tube feeding method for one week, then the rats fasted 24 hours and 10mg of vitamin C was injected and the vitamin A transfer from the liver to the blood was observed at 1, 2 and 5 hour intervals. Experiment 3 10,000 I. U. of vitamin A was administered by the tube feeding method, at the same time 10 mg of vitamin C was injected. Vitamin A in the blood was determined at 1., 2 and 5 hour intervals. The following results were obtained The injection of vitamin C enhanced the transfer of vitamin A from the liver to the blood of the rats. The injection of vitamin C did not effect the absorption of vitamin A in the intestine of rats. It is concluded that vitamin C may stimulate the liver cells. and enhance the transfer of vitamin A from the blood to the liver in. cases of high concentration of vitamin A in the blood and from the liver to the blood in cases of high accumulation of vitamin A in the liver.