경상북도 일부 지역주민들의 건강행태와 보건교육 요구도에 관한 연구

위광복 ( Wie Gwang-bog ),강창렬 ( Kang Chang-yeol ) 한국보건복지융합학회 2016 노인의료복지연구 Vol.8 No.2

In this study, literature regarding the demand for health education and community health services was reviewed; then, a survey was conducted in residents in Pohang, Andong, and Gyeongsan, North Gyeongsang Province from August 6 to 30, 2016 and 257 questionnaires (93.8%) were coded and analyzed. On the basis of these results, it is necessary to operate customized health programs, taking residents` demand for health education into account, and for local governments to take positive interest and make efforts to promote health successfully. It is also necessary to develop a systematic program through professional education in pursuit of responsible health education services, implement health promotion services based on residents` participation, and allow residents to do better health-promoting behaviors and enjoy higher quality of life on the basis of good health.

원저 : 초등학교 아동들의 자기효능감 및 건강증진행위에 대한 관련요인분석

위광복 ( Gwang Bog Wie ) 대한보건협회 2005 대한보건연구 Vol.31 No.2

중소도시 여성들의 건강증진 생활양식 수행정도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구

위광복 ( Gwang Bog Wie ),강창렬 ( Chang Yeol Kang ) 한국보건복지융합학회 2010 노인의료복지연구 Vol.2 No.2

This study has researched the factors witch affect life style performance degree of health promotion for women in some small and medium-sized cities so that it can provide data and help to improve effective programs of health promotion. The the performance degree of life style for health promotion amied at women living in Pohang, Andong and Gimcheon of Gyeongsang-bukdo province from July 1st to July 27th in 2010. The measures of the performance degree of life style for health promotion consist of 11 questions for recognized present health condition and general features and 60 questions for health promotion life style, totally 71 questions. They are composed of 4 questions about valanced relationship, 5 about self-regulation, 4 about emotional support and 8 about self-realization and these 4 factors are considered as mental health promotion. Also, physical health promotion of life style consists of 7 factors such as 3 questions about regular meal, 4 about professional health care, 7 questions about sanitary activities, 5 about rest and sleeping, 7 questions about exercise and activities, 6 diet adjustment, 7 about health diet. In the balanced relationship, the number of family members(p<0.05), recognized health conditions(p<0.05) are statistically meaningful and in self-regulation, age(p<0.05) and the presence of religion(p<0.05), the number of family members(p<0.05), recognized health condition(p<0.01) are statistically meaningful. In addition, regarding emotional support, age(p<0.01) and the number of family members(p<0.0l) are statistically meaningful and considering self-regulation, age(P<0.05) and recognised health condition(p<0.01) are statistically meaningful. Based on the results above, regarding life style performance degree of health promotion for women in some small and medium-sized cities, the presence of religion, family type has been influenced and life style performance degree of health promotion by each recognized present health condition is closely related. Especially, in life style performance degree of mental health promotion, age, the presence of religion, the number of family members, recognized health condition have been affected. Thus, women in small and medium sized cities should participate in the activities of health promotion by leading them to behavior change for both mental and physical health promotion and it is necessary to develop and manage systematic health education and health promotion program.

한방의료개선에 대한 지역사회주민의 의식조사

배주환,남철현,위광복,Bae Joo-Han,Nam Chul-Hyun,Wie Gwang-Bog 대한예방한의학회 1997 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.1 No.1

To procide basic data for improvement of oriental medical care system, the questionnaire interview was carried out with community peoples, over 20 years old, selected randomly in Seoul, Pusan, Taegu and Taejon err. from 10th Mar. to 20th Apr. 1996. The result were summarized as follows: 1. In the general characteristics of subjects, the highest portion of each part was 52.4% of male, 22.4% of thirties, 37.1% of college graduates, 19.1% of married, 30.6% of town dwellers, 63.3% of muddle social class, 26.6% of housewife, 19.3% of student, 16.6% officer and 11.6% of professional technician. 2. The portion of subjects agree to open oriental clinic in western medicine hospital was 60.0%, that of disagreement was 20.1%, Among 60.0% of agreement group, the high rate was showed in female, fifties, middle school graduates, unemployed, middle social level. 3. The rate of positive responses in system of a herb specialist was 64.7%, that of negative responses was 11.6%. Among positive responses, the groups of high rate were male. twenties, above college graduates, student, middle-high social level and city dwellers. 4. In the question whether a pack of herb medicine should be included in medical insurance or not, the rate of agreement was 74.3%, that of disagreement was 4.1%. Amount agreement subjects, the high rate was showed in male, young age, high educated, city dwellers, professional technician middle social class. 5. In the cost of oriental medical care, the portion was divided by 70.3% of expensiveness,25.6% of moderate, 4.1% of low price. among 70.3% of high price, the high rate was in female, forties, agrolivestock-fishery, and town dwellers. 6. In the question what the herb doctor should do for the improvement of oriental medicine, the highest rate was 54.2% in further study. The next was 23.0% in need of western medical and 9.1% in no complain in present situation. Among 54.2% of further study, the high rate was showed in male, forties, high school graduate, profession technician, high social level, christian, married and city dwellers. 7. About institution of oriental care, 86.8% of subjects answered to need of improvement, 8.0% of them replied no problem as present. Amount 86.8% of subjects, the high rate was showed in male, twenties, above college graduate, sales, singles, high social level and city dwellers. 8. About necessity of western medical care instrument in oriental medical hospital, the rate of sightly need was 47.5%, inevitably need was 37.7%, no need was 6.3%, the Positive subjects were showed high rate in male, officer, singer, the younger age, the higher educated, better social level and city dwellers. These results might be useful information for establishing of oriental medical care policies, which open oriental medical clinic in western medical hospital, equip western medical care instrument in oriental medical hospital, improve oriental medical care instrument carry out a herb specialist system, balance the resonable medical care cost and effort for further study & research on oriental medicine to satisfy increasing need of oriental medicine.

보건소직원의 조직에 대한 인식과 동기부여요인 및 직무만족요인

남철현 ( Chul Hyun Mam ),위광복 ( Gwang Bog Wie ) 한국보건행정학회 2000 보건행정학회지 Vol.10 No.3

高等學校 學生들의 食生活 意識行態와 關聯要因에 관한 調査硏究

魏光復,南喆鉉 대한보건협회 1996 대한보건연구 Vol.22 No.2

A study on eating habit of students and factors affecting the habit was performed from June 20, 1995 through July 20. 1995 in Teagu and Kyongbuk area. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to eating habit and to develop health promotion program in high school curriculum. 1,934 male and female students were randomly selected from senior high schools and questionnaires were used to collect data. The results are summarized as follows; 1. 43.6% of the students said that they were not picky in foods. 17.5% were picky in foods. 30.3% of them favored meats and 29.3% of them favored vegetables and 26.5% favored flour dishes. 33.7% of them ate meats once every week. 13% of them did not eat meat at all. 26.3% of them ate fish once every1 week and 17.4% of them did not eat fish at all. 47.5% of them ate snack foods every day, and 13% of them did not eat snack foods at all. 2. More male students were picky in foods than female students. The students were more picky in foods in the following order; sophomores, the students living in township areas, students from small size family(2 family members), students from middle class of economy, students whose parents occupations were laborers, students whose grades were low, and the students who did not have religion. 3. More female students ate snack foods every day than male students. More students from urban areas ate snack foods every day than other students. More students from upper class of economy had snack foods every day than other. 4. 36.9% of students said that diet was good for proper body weight, and 31.1% of them said that exercise was good for body weight control. 52.7% of healthy students were not picky in foods.

대도시 지역주민의 흡연실태와 관련요인 분석

김기열,임상규,서인선,강창열,이병직,남철현,위광복 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1997 保健福祉硏究 Vol.1 No.-

To collect basic data for deveoping education program for quitting smoking, 1200 subjects were selected randomly living in Seoul, Pusan, Taegu and suburban areas and interviewed about their smoking habits and attitudes from June 20 to July 20, 1997. The result of this study was summarized as follows: 1. In the general characterisics of subjects, the proportion of female was the higher(53.8%) than that of male. Among them, the portion of twenties was 46.6%. in level of educational background, the rate of college graduates was 45.2%, that of high school was 35.7%, that of middle school was 11.5%. The highest proportion by occupation was 38.9% of student. The next was 11.7% of technician, 10.1% of unemployed, 9.4% of office worker and 9.3% of salesman. 2. The proportion of the smokers among subjects was 34.3%. The portion of male smokers was 65.7%, that of female smokers was 7.3%, which had tendency to increased. At the rate of smoking by age, 47.6% in over fifties, 43.6% in forties and 38.7% in thirties were showed that the rate of smoking was the higher in the older age. 3. In the quantity of smoking cigarettes, the rate of one park of cigarettes per day was 52.7%, that of a half pack was 31.1% and that of over two 53.2% and that in female was 59.1% which was highest. 4. In smoking period, the rate of smokers for over 20 years was 29.7%, that for 1-4 years was 25.1% and that for 5-9 years was 20.9%. The variables of age, marital status, educational level and occupation were statistically significant(p<0.01). 5. In the intention of quitting smoking, 48.0% of subjects wanted to stop smoking, 33.4% of them wanted to reduce amounts of cigarettes and 82.8% fo them had positive intention to stop smoking, on the other side 18.6% of subjects did not have any intention to stop smoking. 6. The proportion of subjects who tried to stop smoking was 67.9%. By characteristics, the rate of 67.9% in male, 27.3% in female, 90.9% in under nineteens, 73.6% in married group 69.4% in lower social class, 77.8% in high school graduated and 72.3% in Buddist was the higher than that of other groups. 7. The proportion of subjects who succeeded in quitting smoking was 12.0%. By characteristics, the rate of 40.2% in male, 34.8% in over 50 years old, 19.7% in married group, 15.4% in lower social class, 13.9% in apartment resident, 15.7% in high school graduate and 17.1% in Buddist was the higher than that of other group. 8. In the reason of quitting smoking, 81.0% of subjects had quitted smoking for health, 6.0% of them for religion and 13.0% of them for others. By characteristics, the rate of reason for health was 83.5% in male, 100.0% in age of forties, 84.6% in lower social class. 9. In the affecting factors of quitting smoking, 40.7% of subjects was influenced on family which was the highest, 29.6% of them on health education, 14.8% of them on friend's recommandation, 9.9% of them on medical doctor's advice and 4.9% of them on campaign. By age, twenties was affected by friend, thirties by health education and forties by family. 10. The most affecting independent variable of smoking was sexuality (β=0.42055), age(β=0.25285), drinking (β=0.15425), marital status and health condition(R²=44.8%). These results were shown that education program for quitting smoking especially emphasized injurious to health should be continued in the unit of family, school, office and society, particularly education program for female should be strengthened.

산업근로자의 식생활 의식행태 조사

김무룡,황연자,차경미,이순자,위광복,남철현,김기열,김홍길 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1997 保健福祉硏究 Vol.1 No.-

This study was carried out to grasp the awareness and habits of food intake and use the information for health education program in order to help healthy dietary life. The survey was done in cooperation with health manager in industries on 1,200 workers who was selected randomly from 5 types of industries from Sep. 2 to Oct. 31, 1995. The results are summarized as follows: 1) The percentage of subjects who assess themselves "Healthy" was more higher in female, in 20∼29 age group, in single, in daytime workers, in college graduate than other groups respectively. 2) As for the degree of health education satisfaction, 35.5% of the subjects answered "dissatisfaction" 3) As for the exercise, 52.7% exercised for their health and the rate of exercise was more higher in male, in 30 years age group, in single than other groups respectively. 4) The rate of smoking was 57.6% and the rate of drinking alcohol was 47.3%. 5) 92.8% of the subjects got stress everyday and the rate is more higher in female, in less than 19 years old, in single, in longer working duration, in lower income, in high school graduates, in workers of product field line than other groups respectively. 6) As for drinking times of coffee or soft drink, two times per day was 29.5%, more three times per day was 28.0%. As for the eating speed of meal, 46.0% of the subjects answered "fast" and the rate was more higher in male, in 30 years age group, in married group, than other groups respectively. 7) With regard to the level of preference to instant food, 23.1% preferred to take instant food. As for the level of preference to hot and salty food, 28.1% preferred to have hot and salty food. 8) The score of eating behavior was 3.38±32 point to 6 point full marks. 9) With regard to the correlation among related variables, the variables of gender, marital status and working duration had positive relation with the variables of regular meal intake, the preference to food intake between regular meals.

대학생의 노인복지에 대한 인식도

차병준,김무룡,김기열,차경미,김귀희,김현실,서인선,임상규,이순자,위광복,남철현 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1999 保健福祉硏究 Vol.2 No.-

The purpose of this study is to grasp the change of consciousness of young people in order to seek new approach of policy for aged era. 1,200 students attending collages and universities in three small or medium sized cities were inquired for 2 months, from October 1 to November 30, 1996. The result is as follows. 1. The characteristic of the respondents of this survey is that they include 72.1% of women, 40.4% of people aged between 20 to 21, and 49.1% of people who do not have any religion. Those who are from big cities and those who are form farming villages or fishing village occupy equally 40.2%, those who reside in that cities for a long period 49.0%, and those who live with their family 60.9%. 2. The family feature of the subject is that 31.5% of them are those whose father is the age of 55 and more than 55, 10% of them are those whose mothers age is so, 33.1% of them have 5 family members, 29.5% of them have the family income of 1,000,000 to 1,490,000 won, 83.9% of them are from middle class, 47.7% of them are the people whose grand parents have passed away, 70.4% of them live apart from their grand parents, and 60.9% of them are second child. 3. 64.0% of males, 70% of respondents who are aged over 24, 58.1% of respondents who are from rural communities, 62.4% of respondents who live in rural area, and 58.3% of respondents who live alone, prefer to live with grand parents, marked higher rate than other groups. The groups whose father and mother are the age of more than 55 marked higher rate of 55.9% and 58% each than any other groups(p<0.05). The groups whose family member is less than three, whose grand parents both have passed away in middle class, who live with their grand parents, and who are second children, give more positive answers than any other groups. 4. Those who are older, who are buddhists, who are from rural area or live in rural area, whose family is small, whose family income is small, who are from lower class and whose grand parents are still alive, shows preference to support their parents after marriage. 5. Females(89.4%), those who are from small or medium sized cities(89%), who live with their family(85.6%), whose father is the age of 55 and more than 55, whose mother is the age of 54 and less than 54, whose family member is 6, who are from middle class, whose grandparents are still alive and who are the eldest child in their family, give more response that they prefer to live apart from their children in their old age than any other groups. 6. What elderly people need most right now is past time(42.3%), and the respondents whose age is 20 to 21, who are buddhists, who are from middle sized cities and live alone, whose parents are the age of more than 55, who have small family income, who live with their grand parents and who are second children show higher level than any other groups. 7. 76.8% of respondents answer that they do not need their parent's fortune, marked still higher rate than the opposite answer. Those who are older, who are buddhists, who are from big cities, who reside in rural area, who live alone and have smaller family, who are in bad family economic conditions and who live with grand parents present higher rate of positive response. 8. 59.3% of respondents reply that they think about death from time to time, and those who are female, who are in the age of 20 to 21, who are christian, who live with their family, whose siblings or other family members offer their education expenses show higher rate than any other groups. 9. 92.3% of respondents answer that the budget for welfare facility for elderly people is very small. The younger the respondents are and the worse economic condition they have among those who live in big cities, the more answered that. 10. 50% of respondents think social security should provide for their old age, and 42.8% of them believe they themselves provide against it. The respondence that social security ought provide for it appeared more among those whose age are over 24, who are female, who reside in rural area, who are christian, who are in bad economic condition, and who ever used medical institutions in recent one month, marked higher level than other groups. 11. The adequate time of retirement is 59.97±5.60 for public officers, the highest and 59.28±6.35 for teachers, the next. 12. 35.2% of respondents reply that the adequate budget for the old age after their retirement at the age of 60 is 220 million won, showed the highest level of respondence. 13. The factors which affect on the old people in the charged welfare facilities are sex(p<0.01), the type of housing(p<0.05) and whole family income(p<0.05). 14. The factors which affect on remarriage are sex(p<0.05) and religion(p<0.05). For varying old population and expanded welfare service for them, government and relevant authority should give more attention to secure the budget, establish effective plans to expand various program and the facilities for elderly people in order that elderly people spend the rest of life time more happily and more fruitfully. To do that, each college and university should open Health courses, and educate and inform about health and welfare.