정치의 사법화와 법조지배체제의 현실

오승용 참여연대 2013 시민과세계 Vol.- No.23

Hough Transform을 이용한 위치오차보정

오승용,이용현 江南大學校産學技術硏究所 2002 산학기술연구소논문집 Vol.- No.14

본 논문에서는 두 이미지에 존재하는 위치오차를 Hough Transform(HT)을 이용하여 위치오차를 계산하는 알고리즘을 소개한다. 두 개의 이미지에 대해 전처리과정을 통하여 각 이미지에 존재하는 물체들의 위치를 계산한다. 두 이미지에 존재하는 물체들의 위치사이의 차이 Δ_x, Δ_y를 계산하고 HT에 적용하여 두 이미지의 위치오차를 구한다. 구한 위치오차를 이용하여 보정함으로써 일치시킨다.

한국산 선발 계통, 일본산 양식 계통 그리고 이들 두 계통간 잡종 계통 참돔 치어의 총 암모니아성 질소 배설률 및 분 배출률을 통한 사료 내 단백질 이용 효율 비교

오승용,노충환,홍경표,김종만 한국해양과학기술원 2004 Ocean and Polar Research Vol.26 No.3

An experiment was conducted to investigate the differences of total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) excretion rates and feces production rates among the offsprings from cultured Japanese strain (JJ, mean BW; 17.1 ± 0.1 g), intraspecific hybrid strain between cultured Japanese and selected Korean strain (JK, mean BW; 17.1 ± 0.1 g) and selected Korean strain (KK, mean BW; 21.5 ± 0.1 g) of red sea bream in order to compare their dietary protein utilization efficiency. Fish were hand-fed with a commercial diet containing 46.7% crude protein for 2 weeks, three times daily 09:00, 13:00 and 17:00. After daily feeding, the TAN excretion rates reached peaks of 49.03, 58.75 and 36.26 mg/kg fish/hr for the JJ, JK and KK strain, respectively, during the daytime. The value of the KK strain was significantly lower than that of the JJ and JK strain (P<0.05), however daily TAN excretion rates of the JJ, JK and KK strain were not different (P>0.05). When fish were fed at satiation after 4 days of starvation, TAN excretion rates reached the maximum values 4 hours after the feeding for the KK (31.23 mg/kg fish/hr) and 6 hours after the feeding for the JJ (44.19 mg/kg fish/hr) and JK strain (41.70 mg/kg fish/hr). After 3 days of starvation, the daily endogenous TAN excretion rates (ETE) for the JJ, JK and KK strain were 286.91, 215.66 and 179.29 mg/kg fish/day, respectively. The value of the KK strain was lower than that of the JJ and JK strain (P<0.05). The total feces production rates of the JJ, JK and KK strain were not significantly different, however the proportions of feces production rates by time for the JJ, JK and KK strain were different (P<0.05). As overall results, efficiency of dietary protein utilization of JJ, JK and KK seems to be different and KK strain could offer a desirable option for aquaculture purpose.

복합 감성자극을 이용한 심리치유 힐링시스템 개발

오승용,송성미,유미,주자연,박희준,홍철운,권대규 제어로봇시스템학회 2016 제어로봇시스템학회 각 지부별 자료집 Vol.2016 No.01

한국인 양극성 장애와 5-HT_2A Receptor Gene Promoter-1438A/G Polymorphism과의 연관성 연구

오승용,지익성,이영호 대한신경정신의학회 2001 신경정신의학 Vol.40 No.1

연구목적: 최근 5-HT□수용체 유전자 promoter의 -1438A/G 다형성이 보고되었고, 이러한 -1438A/G 다형성이 기분장애와 연관이 있는지 알아보려는 연구가 시도되고 있다. 저자 등은 -1438A/G 다형성이 한국인 양극성 장애의 발병에 있어서 유전적 요인으로 작용하는지 알아보기 위하여 본 연구를 시행하였다. 방법: 양극성 장애 환자 120명과 정상 대조군 120명을 대상으로 중합효소 연쇄반응을 이용하여, 5-HT□ 수용체 유전자 promoter -1438A/G 다형성의 유전자형과 대립유전자의 빈도를 비교하였다. 결과: 1) 양극성 장애 환자군의 5-HT□수용체 유전자 promoter -1438A/G 다형성의 유전자형은 A/A 14(12%), A/G 66(55%), G/G 40(33%), 정상 대조군의 유전자형 A/A 30(25%), A/G 59(49%), G/G 31(26%)로 양군간에 유의한 차이가 있었다. 2) 대립유전자의 빈도는 양극성 장애 환자군에서 A 0.39, G 0.61, 정상대조군에서 A 0.49, G 0.51로 양군간에 유의한 차이가 있었다. 결론: 5-HT□ 수용체 유전자 promoter -1438A/G 다형성이 한국인 양극성 장애의 발병과 연관이 있을 수 있다는 가능성을 제시한다. Objectives : This study was designed to investigate the association between 5-HT□ receptor gene promoter -1438A/G polymorphism and bipolar disorder in a Korean population. Methods : 5-HT□ receptor gene promoter -1438A/G polymorphism were typed with Po-lymerase Chain Reaction in 120 patients with bipolar disorder and 120 normal controls. Results : The distributions of the genotype in the bipolar disorder with A/A, A/G, G/G were 14(12%), 66(55%), 40(33%), and in the controls were 30(25%), 59(49%), and 31(26%). The allele frequencies of the bipolar disorders with A and G were 94(39.2%), 146(60.8%), and in the controls were 119(49.6), and 121(50.4), respectively. There were significant differences in genotype distributions and allele frequencies of -1438A/G between patients with bipolar disorder and normal controls. Conclusion : These results suggest that 5-HT□ receptor gene promoter -1438A/G poly-morphism may be related to the development of bipolar disorder in a Korean population.

반복 농작업 보조용 스마트 작업복 개발을 위한 고령자 기초체력 분석

오승용,차은혜,이휘준,권대규 제어로봇시스템학회 2019 제어로봇시스템학회 각 지부별 자료집 Vol.2019 No.1

염분 변화에 따른 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 산소 소비율과 혈액 성상

오승용,정유경,이근수,강필준,박혜미 한국수산과학회 2020 한국수산과학회지 Vol.53 No.4

Oxygen consumption and blood physiology of olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus (mean body weight 106.6±6.8 g, mean±SD) was investigated at salinities of 34.0 (control), 33.7, 33.3, 32.6, 31.3, 28.6, 23.1, 12.2 and 0.0 psu at 20.0°C, respectively. Stepwise salinity changes (34.0→33.7→33.3→32.6→31.3→28.6→23.1→12.2→0.0 psu) with an interval of 24 h for each salinity induced a significant (P<0.05) increase of oxygen consumption rate (OCR) in fish exposed from 31.3 to 0.0 psu compared to that of control fish. The maximum OCR was found in fish exposed to 23.1 psu, which was accompanied by 36.2% higher energy consumption than the control fish. Fish exposed to each salinity for 24 h induced a significant decrease of blood plasma Na+ in 0.0 psu and Cl- in 12.2 and 0.0 psu (P<0.05), and increase of plasma glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) in 0.0 psu compared to the control fish (P<0.05). The results of this experiment show that P. olivaceus exposed to concentrations below 31.3 psu requires more energy costs to adapt to salinity changes than 34.0 psu under our experimental conditions.

앉은 자세 교정 및 체간 근력 강화를 위한 밸런스 체어 개발

오승용,권대선,홍철운,유미,권대규 한국재활복지공학회 2022 재활복지공학회논문지 Vol.16 No.4

본 연구는 앉은 자세에서 허리 운동을 효과적으로 할 수 있도록 볼베어링, 가속도 센서 및 자이로 센서, 블루투스 모듈, 모니터링 어플리케이션으로 구성된 밸런스 체어 시스템에 관한 것이다. 밸런스 체어 시스템의 체간근력 강화 및 바른 자세 유지 효과를 검증하기 위해 성인남녀 20명을 대상으로 밸런스 체어 사용 유무에 따른 체간 근육의 활성도와 모니터링 어플리케이션 사용 유무에 따른 체간 중심의 기울기 각도 변동을 측정하였다. 그 결과 허리 운동 시 밸런스 체어를 사용한 조건에서 양쪽 척추기립근의 근활성도는 20.7%, 양측 복직근은 7.5%의 향상을 보였다. 또한 모니터링 어플리케이션 사용하여 바른 자세를 유지했을 때 전후 기울기 각도 변동은 27.9%, 좌우 기울기 각도 변동은 18.3% 감소하였다. 이 결과는 밸런스 체어 시스템이 체간 근력 강화 및 앉은 자세 교정에 효과가 있음을 시사한다. 향후 고령자 및 척추질환자를 대상으로 밸런스 체어에 대한 임상을 추가 검증하고, 디자인, 소재, 휴대성 등을 고려하여 보완한다면 효율적인 허리 운동에의 효과적인 운동기기가 될 것으로 기대된다.

넙치 Paralichthys olivaceus 대사율에 미치는 수온과 체중의 영향

오승용,장요순,박흥식,최영웅,김종관 한국해양과학기술원 2012 Ocean and Polar Research Vol.34 No.1

The effect of water temperature and body weight on oxygen consumption by the fasted olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus was investigated in order to assess the metabolic rate of this species under different conditions. The oxygen consumption rate (OCR) was measured at three different water temperatures (15, 20 and 25oC) and two different body weights [9.1±1.2 g (mean±SD) for the juvenile group and 266.4±29.3 g for the immature group] at an interval of 5 minutes for 24 hours using a closed flow-through respirometer. For each treatment condition, three replicates were set up and 135 fish in the juvenile group and 18 fish in the immature group were used. The OCRs exhibited a linear increase described by OCR=−82.06+28.30T (r2=0.96, p<0.001) in the juvenile group and OCR=−52.52+14.73T (r2=0.97, p<0.001) in the immature group. The OCRs decreased with increasing body weights at a given water temperature (p<0.001). The metabolic rate was related to the body weight of the fish as a power function with a weight exponent of between 0.77 and 0.82. Q10 values ranged 1.67~2.28 when the temperature was between 15 and 20oC, 1.57~1.93 when the temperature was between 20 and 25oC, and 1.79~1.89 when the temperature was between 15 and 25oC. The energy expenditure by respiration increased with increasing water temperature and decreasing body weight (p<0.001). The mean energy loss rates at 15,20 and 25oC were 115.9, 149.8 and 208.2 kJ kg−1d−1in the juvenile groups and 53.8, 81.2 and 101.9 kJ kg−1d−1 in the immature groups.

조피볼락 Sebastes schlegelii의 생존율, 산소 소비율과 혈액 성상에 미치는 염분의 영향

오승용,김종관,장요순,최희정,명정구 한국해양과학기술원 2014 Ocean and Polar Research Vol.36 No.2

The effect of salinity on the survival, oxygen consumption and blood physiology of Korean rockfish Sebastes schlegelii (body weight 97.4 ± 1.7 g, mean ± SD) was investigated at nine different salinities of 33.4 (control), 33.1, 32.8, 32.2, 31.0, 28.7, 23.9, 14.5 and 3.8 psu, respectively. Survival and blood physiology were measured at each salinity in two separate trials of 96 and 24 hr duration, respectively. Oxygen consumption rate (OCR) was determined at stepwise salinity exposure (33.4→33.1→ 32.8→32.2→31.0→28.7→23.9→14.5→3.8 psu) with an interval of 24 hr for each salinity. No death of fishes were observed in the range of 33.4 to 14.5 psu, but the survival rate was reduced to 26.7% at 3.8 psu after 96 hr. The OCRs were not significantly different in the range 33.4 to 28.7 psu (p > 0.05), but significantly increased until 14.5 psu and then drastically decreased at 3.8 psu compared to the control (p < 0.05). The concentrations of plasma Na+ and Cl− were significantly lower in fish exposed at 3.8 psu compared to the control (p < 0.05). The results of this study provide evidence that S. schlegelii exposed to concentrations below 23.9 psu show significant physiological responses to tolerate salinity changes under the experimental conditions we established.