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      • KCI등재

        북한이탈여성의 건강인지 수준에 따른 건강행동에 관한 연구

        서재명,김도진,Suh, Jae-Myeong,Kim, Do-Jin 대한산업경영학회 2021 산업융합연구 Vol.19 No.4

        본 연구는 북한이탈여성의 건강인지 수준에 따른 건강행동에 대한 비교를 목적으로 진행하였다. 검사 도구는 최대한 간략하면서도 연구의 목적을 수행할 수 있도록 연구자와 응답자의 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 통해 선정하였으며, 전문가 집단에 의한 내용적 타당도를 확보하고자 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 건강인지 수준을 3단계 구분하여 집단을 구성하였으며, 건강행동은 3가지 요인으로 영양, 운동, 수면으로 구성하였다. 자료 분석은 각 건강인지 수준에 따른 건강행동을 비교하기 위해 one-way ANOVA로 분석하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 건강인지 중 신체적 수준에 따른 건강행동의 영양, 수면에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈으며, 운동에서는 유의한 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 둘째, 건강인지 중 심리적 수준에 따른 건강행동의 영양, 운동, 수면에서 모두 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 건강인지 중 사회적 수준에 따른 건강행동의 영양, 수면에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈으며, 운동에서는 유의한 차이를 나타내지 않았다. The purpose of this study was to compare the health behaviors of North Korean refugee women according to their health cognition level. The tools were selected through focus group interviews of researchers and respondents to carry out the purpose of the study while being as brief as possible, and to secure content validity by the expert group. Based on this, the health cognition level was divided into three stages and organized into groups, and health behavior was composed of nutrition, exercise, and sleep as three factors to help actual behavior change. For data analysis, one-way ANOVA was used to compare health behaviors according to each health cognition level, and the following conclusions were obtained. First, there was a significant difference in nutrition and sleep of health behavior according to the level of physical health awareness, but there was no significant difference in exercise. Second, there were significant differences in nutrition, exercise, and sleep of health behavior according to psychological health cognitive level. Third, there was a significant difference in nutrition and sleep of health behavior according to social health cognitive level, and there was no significant difference in exercise.

      • KCI등재후보

        반응시간의 세부적 변인에 의한 운동선수의 특성 분석

        서재명(Jae Myeong Suh),조성봉(Seong Bong Cho) 한국사회체육학회 2002 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.17 No.-

        For the analysis of relationship between the coordination of neuromuscular system and the reaction time, the detailed parameters of reaction time have been compared among three groups. The subjects were consisted of 24 male college students and were divided three groups as nonathletes, long distance runners, and baseball players. Body height, thigh and shank circumference of baseball players showed a significant highest(p<.05) values among groups. But length of thigh and shank no significant differences among groups. Total reaction time and EMD values of baseball players showed a significant highest(p<.05) values among groups. The pre-motor time under the exercise-indued conditions showed no significant differences among groups. These results imply that EMD values could be suggested the adaptation of specific training.

      • KCI등재

        사회인 야구선수들의 스포츠몰입과 심리적 행복감의 관계 분석

        서재명(Suh, Jae-Myeong),박규남(Park, Kyu-Nam) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to conduct empirical analysis on how sports concentration of social baseball players was related to psychological satisfaction and define the types of influence that was caused. As a result of deriving survey results of giving questionnaires to 300 research targets on the relation between sports concentration and psychological satisfaction with 6 general properties, it showed that sub-factor of sports concentration identified as cognitive immersion and sub-factor of psychological satisfaction which are self-actualization age level, those who are in 20"s (r=-.413 p<.01) with jobs such as undergraduates (graduate students) jobless (r=-.529 p<.01) with monthly income of KRW 3 million won~3.5 million won(r=-.498 p<.01) with experience of 5~6 years (r=-.476 p<.05) and more than 5 times of participation (r=-.451 p<.05) also showed correlation with self-actualization (r=-.418 p<.05). In the sub-factor of sports concentration identified as cognitive immersion and sub-factor of psychological concentration identified as confidence, players who are college graduates have the highest (r=.269 p<.01), those with monthly income between KRW 2 million won~2.5 million won showed the highest (r=.384 p<.01), and for experience background, only players with 1~2 years of experience showed the highest correlation (r=.541 p<.05) between action concentration, the sub-factor of sports concentration, and sybaritic, the sub-factor of psychological satisfaction. In phased multiple regression analysis results, it showed that cognitive concentration for those in age level/20"s, occupation/student (graduates) or unemployed, monthly income of/ KRW 1.5 million~2 million won, 3 million~3.5 million won, how many times/ more than 5 times showed (-)negative influence in self-actualization. Cognitive concentration and action concentration for education background/college graduates caused (-) negative influence on confidence, and monthly income/KRW 2.5 million~3 million won caused (-) negative influence on confidence. However, in terms of occupation/management of independent business and monthly income/KRW 2.5 million~3 million won, (+) positive influence are caused by cognitive concentration and action concentration. For these two general variables, results were derived that as sub-factors of sports concentration such as cognitive concentration and action concentration each becomes increased, sub-factor of psychological satisfaction becomes increased.

      • KCI등재

        복합운동이 당뇨병환자의 대사증후군 요인에 미치는 영향

        장채욱(Jang, Chae-Ouk),서재명(Suh, Jae-Myeong),강소형(Kang, So-Hyung) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of combined exercise on body composition and metabolic syndrome in diabetic patients. The combined exercise program was designed to suggest exercise program and exercise program effect in daily life through aerobic exercise and resistance exercise. For this purpose, we applied 60 minutes of aerobic exercise and resistance exercise three times a week for 12 weeks in diabetic patients. The following conclusions were obtained through this objective and experimental procedure. First, there was a significant interaction effect between skeletal muscle and fat mass. Also, BMI and body fat percentage showed significant effects only in repetitive factors. Second, significant interaction effects were observed in blood glucose and LDL, and in the sagittal, diastolic and blood glucose levels. In the main effect group, only HDL was significant.

      • KCI등재

        노인여성의 리듬운동 참여가 항산화 작용 및 혈중지질에 미치는 영향

        김선영(Sun Young Kim),서재명(Jae Myeong Suh) 한국무용과학회 2008 한국무용과학회지 Vol.17 No.-

        본 연구의 목적은 노인여성에게 16주간 리듬운동을 적용하여 항산화 작용과 혈중지질에 어떠한 효과가 있는지 검증하기 위한 것이며, 피험자는 H 대학교 사회교육원에서 운동프로그램에 자발적으로 참여하고자 하는 60-65세 노인여성을 24명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 이들은 의학적으로 특별한 소견을 보이지 않는 자로 하였으며, 운동프로그램 참여 전 3개월 전부터 항산화제와 관련된 약물을 섭취하지 않는 자로 선정하였다. 또한 실험기간 중에도 이와 관련된 약물 등을 제한 할 것과 운동 프로그램에 참여를 원하는 12명을 실험군으로, 동일한 조건에 운동에 참가를 원하지 않는 12명을 통제군으로 하였다. 대상자를 선정한 후 요가운동 적용 전에 총 항산화능(total antioxidant status), MDA(malondialdehyde), 혈중지질은 Total cholesterol, Triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol의 수준을 측정 하였으며 운동이 끝난 후 16주 뒤에 동일한 방법으로 측정하였다. 연구결과를 검증하기 위한 통계방법은 SPSSWIN version 10.0 program을 사용하였으며, 두 집단 차이는 Independent t-test를 이용하였고 각 집단의 전·후 차이는 Paired t-test 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 운동 처치 후 항산화능은 두 집단간에 유의한 차이를 보였고, MDA는 운동 전·후에 유의한 차이를 보였으나, 두 집단간에는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(P>.05), 2. 혈중지질은 총 콜레스테롤, HDL-C, LDL-C 항목에서 두 집단간에 유의한 차이가 있었고, 중성지방은 두 집단간에 유의한 차이가 없었다(P>.05). The present study investigates the effect of a 16-week-long rhythmic exercise on antioxidant activity and blood lipids in elderly women. The subjects were 24 elderly women aged between 60 and 65. They voluntarily participated in experiment at H University Department for Continuing Education. All the subjects were without any obvious signs of ill health in medical examination. None of them took any form of antioxidant medication from 3 months before participating in the experiment, and they were not allowed to take antioxidents throughout the study period. 12 of them who wanted to participate in the exercise program made up an exercise group, while the other 12 who didn't want to perform the exercise made up a control group. After being selected, the subjects of this study had a check-up which consisted of a total antioxidant status test, an MDA(malondialdehyde) level test and blood lipid(Total cholesterol, Triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol) tests before starting the rhythmic exercise program. They got the same check-up 16 weeks later, right after the final exercise had ended. As for the statistical analysis to confirm the result of this research, SPSSWIN version 10.0 program was applied. In clarifying the difference between the exercise group and the control group, Independent t-test was used. To analyze the experimental effect in each group(before-after difference in each group), Paired t-test was used. The significance level to verify the hypothesis was set at α=.05. Through the experimental process and methods stated above, we obtained the following results: 1. After the rhythmic exercise treatment, there were meaningful differences between the two groups in total antioxidant status(P<.05). There was a significant change in MDA of the exercise group, but no meaningful difference was found between the two groups(P>.05). 2. As for blood lipids, there were meaningful differences between the two groups in Total cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol but no significant difference was shown in Triglyceride(P>.05).

      • KCI등재후보

        스포츠 마사지가 지연유발근육통(DOMS)에 대한 통증 및 혈중 지질에 미치는 영향

        배도섭(Bae Do-Sub),전종원(Jeon Jong-Won),서재명(Suh Jae-Myeong) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.3

        This study is for verification about the sports massage's effect comparing the effect on the pain degree, displeasure and ingredient in blood periodically by sports massage after leading to delayed muscular pain. Sports massage group has 8 of 16 students who are healthy both physically and mentally and control group has 8 students, too. The experiment method is leading to muscular pain by voluntary centripetal movement and then picking blood before DOMS, after DOMS and after 24 hours by sports massage. The temperature, humidity and steam pressure is keep up. This study compares the pain degree and ingredient in blood by sports massage using SPSS 11.0 within subjects and carries descriptive analysis by each cause and two-way mixed ANOVA between group and period. The conclusion is like below. First, there is interaction effect in LDH's group and period. There is non-significant difference in group at main effect but there is significant difference in period. Second, there is interaction effect in CRP's group and period. There is significant difference in group at main effect and there is significant difference in period, too. Third, there is interaction effect in VAS-I's group and period. There is non-significant difference in group at main effect but there is significant difference in period. Finally, there is interaction effect in VAS-U's group and period. There is non-significant difference in group at main effect but there is significant difference in period.

      • 4주간의 뒷다리 부유 쥐의 혈중 칼슘 및 크레아틴 키나제 대사

        서재명 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1994 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of the study was to investigate the changes of calcium and creatine kinase after 4-wk hindlimb suspension in rat. Calcium concentration reduced significantly, and muscle specific lactate dehydrogenase isozyme (LDH4) reduced slightly after 4-wk hindlimb suspension, whereas plasma CK-MB, potassium increased in the experimental group. The results show that plasma calcium and M-type lactate dehydrogenase activity decreased slightly after 4-wk hindlimb suspension, hut no alteration occurred on plasma CK-MB and potassium.

      • 최대하 운동후 회복기 혈청 젖산탈수소효소의 활성도와 동위효소 분포양상의 변화

        서재명 東國專門大學 1996 金龜論叢 Vol.3 No.1

        본 연구에서는 트레드밀 최대하운동수행후 회복기의 비혈장성 특이성 효소 및 동위효소 활성도 변화가 운동선수와 비운동선수간에 어떤 차이를 나타내는지 비교하여 개인의 신체적성을 고려한 적절한 운동프로그램을 구성하는 과정에서 가장 기본적인 요인인 운동강도의 적절성을 분석하기 위하여, 운동선수와 비운동선수를 대상으로 젖산역치를 기준으로 한 최대하운동후 회복기의 젖산탈수소효소 활성도 및 동위효소의 변화를 분석한 결과 운동선수군은 비운동선수군보다 높은 최대산소섭취량 및 젖산역치 수준을 나타냄으로서 심폐기능이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 운동수행후 회복기의 혈중 젖산탈수소효소 활성도는 운동선수군에서 안정시보다 증가하여 보다 높은 증가범위를 나타냈다. 운동수행후 회복기의 혈중 젖산탈수소효소의 동위효소 변화는 LDH1+2의 심장형 동위효소가 양군 모두 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 심장형 동위효소는 비운동선수군의 경우 회복기 24시간까지도 그 변화가 지속되는 현상을 나타냈다. 근육형 등위효소인 LDH3+4+5는 비운등선수군에서 특히 감소하는 경향을 나타냄으로써 근육에서의 부담이 심장부담보다는 상대적으로 낮은 것으로 나타났으나, 운동선수군은 근육동원에 대한 의존이 상대적으로 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 이상과 같은 결과에서 운동수행시 운동강도의 적절성에 대한 신중한 고려가 요구되며, 비운동선수군의 경우 비혈장 특이성효소 활성도를 기준으로 볼 때 회복기 24시간까지 그 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타남으로서 24시간 이상의 회복이 절대적으로 요구된다. 또한 운동수행에 따른 신체적 부담은 지금까지 근육에 대해서 초점이 맞추어져 근육피로의 회복에 관심을 가져왔으나, 심장에 대한 자극부담이 보다 현저한 것으로 나타남으로서 이에 대한 관심이 요청된다.

      • 태권도 경기 수행 시 엘리트 선수의 에피네프린, 노르에피네프린, 코티졸의 변화 분석

        서재명 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to compare changes in Epinephrine, Norepinephrine, Cortisol during the Elite Athlete of Taekwondo is Performed. Subjects were selected from two distinct groups : Superior athletes group of 7 TaeKwonDo performers who had won modals more than one time with 1 year in national tournaments and Inferior athletes group of 7 performers who had never won medals in any national tournaments within a year, for a combined total of 14 participants with a range of age from 19 to 23 years of age. Then the measurements were compared and analyzed. Epinephrine, When the groups were compared to each other, there were significant differences(p<.001) Superior athletes group and Inferior athletes group were compared to each other, there were significant differences(p<.05). Norepinephrine, When the groups were compared to each other, there were significant differences(p<.001) Superior athletes group and Inferior athletes group were compared to each other, there were significant differences(p<.01). Cortisol, When the groups were compared to each other, there were significant differences(p<.001). Superior athletes group and Inferior athletes group were compared to each other, there were significant differences(p<.05).

      • 중년 남자의 복부지방특성에 따른 혈중 지질변인의 농도

        서재명,조성봉 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

        This study was performed the measurement of infra-abdominal fat, body circumference, skinfold thickness, and blood concentration of lipid profiles for the analysis or characteristics relation to obesity. Subjects were consisted of middle aged adult men, and were divided two groups as normal weight men(BMI : 18.5-24.9㎏/㎡) and obese men(BMI : above 25 ㎏/㎡). Skinfold thickness and body circumference of obese group showed significantly higher values than normal group, but WHR showed no significant difference between two groups. Visceral at and VSR of obese group showed significantly higher values than normal group. Although normal group showed the normal range of BMI, but these subjects was included to visceral obesity type by the high values of visceral at area and VSR. Blood concentration of lipid profiles in obese group showed significantly higher values than normal group, but blood HDL-C concentration in obese group showed a lower value than normal weight group. In these results, it was suggested that general adult subjects showed the serious tendency of the increasing state in blood concentration of lipid profiles.

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