주택임대관리업 발전을 위한 자격제도 개선방안

김재운 ( Jae Un Kim ) 한국감정평가학회 2015 감정평가학논집 Vol.14 No.2

본 연구에서는 2014년에 도입된 주택임대관리업에 대해서도 조속히 전문자격제도가 도입되어 부동산자격제도의 다양화를 꾀하고, 자격과 대학교육을 연계하는 선진국의 자격제도를 참고하여 대학교육의 정상화를 찾아보고자 하였다. 주택임대관리업 제도가 작년에 도입되어 초기단계인지라 선행연구도 부족하고, 관련 전문가도 부족하여 소수의 전문가들에 의한 델파이 기법을 활용하여 의견을 수렴하였다. 설문결과 주택임대관리사 자격제도의 필요성은 아주 높았고, 이 제도를 국가자격으로 신설하는 안에 빈도치가 높았다. 시험제도개선에서도 변화가 보였다. 즉, 대학교육연계 방안에서도 자격의 세분화, 시험 전 사전교육이수, 합격과목 상호면제교류 등에서 선호도가 높았다. 이제 NCS 도입과 더불어 교육자격과 직업자격을 연계한 주택임대관리 전문자격제도를 도입하여, 부동산 서비스산업이 경제발전에 기여하고, 이로 인해 대학교육 정상화와 청년실업 해소에 도움이 되기를 바란다. This paper focuses on the betterment of the professional license system for Housing Rental Management Industry, which introduced to Korea in 2014. As for the diversifying the types of real estate licenses, adapting the professional licensing system for the Housing Rental Management Industry is essential. In addition, this research studied the advanced countries`` cases. that is the connection between qualification and university education in order to find out solutions how higher education contributes to the licensing system. Because the Housing Rental Management System was newly applied to Korea in 2014, not enough research has been conducted, nor are many experts about it. Therefore, Delphi survey method by a small number of participating experts is utilized to collect data for this paper due to the lack of literature. As one of the major responses to the survey, the idea that the license should be the national license administrated by the government is the dominant answer out of the survey. Moreover, subdividing the license in relation to the education with higher education, applying the prior education system for the test and mutual exemption of the passed test sections are important for the betterment of the test. By adapting NCS and making the professional license system connecting education qualification to vocational qualification, Realty Service Industry contributes to the economic development, so that system needs to be the normalization of the higher education and the solution of youth unemployment.

청소년의 레저 스포츠 참가와 스트레스 및 학교생활적응의 관계

김재운(Kim Jae Un) 한국사회체육학회 2003 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between adolescent`s participation in leisure sports activity and stress, school life adjustment. The subjects of this study were high school students. Using systematic cluster random sampling, 480 students were sampled and asked to respond the survey. To analyze the data collected for this study, SPSS 11.0 program was used for compare mean, ANCOVA, multiple regression analysis, and path analysis. The results from this study are as follows: First, the type of leisure activity participation influenced stress and school life adjustment. In detail, leisure sports activity reduce stress experience and increase school life adjustment. Second, the degree of participation in leisure sports activity influenced stress and school life adjustment. In detail, the intensity of participation in leisure sports activity influenced stress and school life adjustment. And frequency of participation in leisure sports activity influenced stress. Third, the degree of participation in leisure sports activity among adolescent showed significant causal relationship with stress and school life adjustment. In detail, not only the intensity but also frequency of participation in leisure sports activity had direct and indirect influence on stress and school life adjustment.

PVP 게임에서 어뷰징 실태에 관한 연구

김재운(Jae-Un Kim),김효남(Hyo-Nam Kim) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2020 한국컴퓨터정보학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.28 No.2

본 논문에서는 스타크래프트 게임이나 리그 오브 레전드 게임 등의 이용자끼리 실력을 겨루는 PVP 형태의 온라인 게임들에서 일어나는 어뷰징에 대해서 실태를 조사하고 이에 따른 개선 방안을 제시한다. 어뷰징에 관하여 알아보고 어뷰징이 게임과 일상에서 어떻게 작용하는지 설명하고 유저들이 어뷰징으로 인한 피해를 입는 사례를 조사하고 현재 개발사들의 조치 방안 및 유저 커뮤니티의 의견 등을 통해 실태에 대해 내용을 제시한다. 결론으로 조사한 자료를 바탕으로 어떻게 하면 어뷰징을 좀 더 방지할 수 있는지에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고 게임 운영 차원에서 어떤 방식으로 지원해야 하는지를 제시한다.

부동산자산관리사의 국가자격 제도화에 관한 연구

김재운(Kim, Jae-Un) 한국토지공법학회 2013 土地公法硏究 Vol.63 No.-

부동산업이 장기침체에 빠져있어 부동산중개업의 폐업이 늘어나고 있는 현실에서 부동산업의 다변화가 절실한 때이다. 그 중에서도 IMF 이후 미국 펀드자본의 빌딩매입으로 활성화되고 있는 부동산관리업 (Property Management)을 예로 들 수 있다. 우리나라도 이제는 제3차 서비스산업의 발전을 통한 일자리 창출과 경제 재도약을 위해서 정부가 여러 가지 정책을 내놓고 있다. 그와 같은 맥락에서 아파트 및 주상복합을 관리하는 ‘주택관리사’라는 국가자격증과 별도로 건축법에 의거한 건축물(예 : 오피스빌딩, 공장, 창고, 쇼핑센터 등)을 관리하는 국가자격제도의 도입을 재강조코자 한다. 최근 국회에서는 ‘임대주택관리업’제도 도입을 위한 주택법 개정안이 통과되어 2014. 2. 7.부터 시행될 예정인데, 부동산관리부문에서 그 중요도가 높다고 볼 수 있는 빌딩관리 서비스 분야의 국가자격증이 아직까지 없다는 것은 세계화 추세속에서 너무 뒤떨어진 감이 있다. 따라서 이제 우리나라도 건축물, 즉 건축법에 의해서 건설되는 일정 규모 이상의 부동산관리 분야에 대해서 국가자격제도를 도입할 때가 되었으며 적극적인 제도 시행을 제안한다. 국민의 안전과 서비스산업의 일자리 창출을 위해서 꼭 필요하며, 선진국에서는 이미 정착화 된 자격제도이기 때문이다. 다만, 자격기본법 제11조 2항의 “중앙행정기관의 장은 제19조제1항에 따라 공인된 민간자격(이하 “공인자격”이라 한다)과 동일한 명칭의 국가자격을 신설하지 못한다.”라는 항목에 따라 기존 공인자격인 ‘빌딩경영관리사’라는 명칭은 사용할 수 없고 또한 주택관리사와는 구별되어야 한다. 따라서 논자는 건축법을 개정하여 ‘부동산자산관리사’ 또는 ‘건축물관리사’라는 명칭의 국가자격 제도화를 제안한다. Because of the long real estate depression, it's the right time to diversify real estate industry in the middle of the shrink of broker. For example, Property Management by the vitalization of PM through rhe property buying of USA Fund is the right choice. Now korean government suggest many policies for the job increase and economic taking-off through the third service industry. Apart from the national cerificate 'Housing Manager', writer reemphasizes the legislation of the national certificate of property manager. These days Housing Act was revised. -the legislation of the Housing Rent Management Industry. With this reality in mind, No Property Manager means we fall behind the world. So it's the time to legislate the National Certificate 'Property Manager' for all buildings over the certain size by Construction Act. Writer suggest the above legislation strongly. It's nessary to preserve the safety of people and job increase. The advanced country has already have it. Because there has been state certified certification 'building management manager', it's impossible to make the same name by 'Framework Act on Qualifications' 11. So writer want to name it 'Property Manager' or 'Building Manager' and suggest the urgent legisalation.

주요 일간신문에 나타난 여성운동선수의 사진 이미지 분석

남상우(Nam Sang U),김재운(Kim Jae Un) 한국스포츠사회학회 2003 한국스포츠사회학회지 Vol.16 No.2

치과용 Ni-Ti합금의 표면특성에 미치는 Mo함량의 영향

최한철 ( Han-cheol Choe ),김재운 ( Jae-un Kim ),박순균 ( Sun-kyun Park ) 한국부식방식학회 2023 Corrosion Science and Technology Vol.22 No.1

Ni-Ti shape memory alloy for dental nerve treatment devices was prepared by adding Mo to Ni-Ti alloy to improve flexibility and fatigue fracture characteristics and simultaneously increase corrosion resistance. Surface properties of the alloy were evaluated. Microstructure analysis of the Ni-Ti-xMo alloy revealed that the amount of needle-like structure increased with increasing Mo content. The shape of the precipitate showed a pattern in which a long needle-like structure gradually disappeared and changed into a small spherical shape. As a result of XRD analysis of the Ni-Ti-xMo alloy, R-phase structure appeared as Mo was added. R-phase and B2 structure were mainly observed. As a result of DSC analysis, phase transformation of the Ti-Ni-Mo alloy showed a two-step phase change of B2-R-B19' transformation with two exothermic peaks and one endothermic peak. As Mo content increased, R-phase formation temperature gradually decreased. As a result of measuring surface hardness of the Ti-Ni-Mo alloy, change in hardness value due to the phase change tended to decrease with increasing Mo content. As a result of the corrosion test, the corrosion potential and pitting potential increased while the current density tended to decrease with increasing Mo content.

자기공명영상에서 큰(>10 cm) 일측성 난소 종양을 가진 환자의 반대측 정상 난소의 발견

정영진,조재호,박원규,김재운,Jeong, Yeong-Jin,Jo, Jae-Ho,Park, Won-Gyu,Kim, Jae-Un 대한영상의학회 2004 대한영상의학회지 Vol.50 No.2

목적: 최대직경 10 cm 이상의 큰 일측성 난소 종양을 가진 환자에서, 반대측 정상 난소의 발 견을 통해 일측성 난소 종양의 좌우 위치를 파악하는데 있어 자기공명영상이 유용한지를 알아보고, 폐경 전과 후 및 악성과 양성종양에서 반대측 정상 난소의 발견율에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 최근 5년간 골반 자기공명영상을 시행하고 술 중 육안적 또는 병리조직학적 소견에서 일측 난소에 10 cm 이상의 큰 종괴가 있고 반대측 난소가 정상인 것으로 확인된 42명의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 두명의 방사선과 의사가 대상 환자의 자기공명영상을 후향적으로 분석하였다. 반대측 정상 난소의 발견율을 알아보았고, 폐경 전과 후, 양성과 악성종양 사이에 반대측 정상 난소의 발견율에 차이가 있는지를 알아보았다. 결과: 총 42명의 환자 중 35명에서(83.3%) 반대측 정상 난소를 발견할 수 있었다. 폐경 전 환 자에서는 23명 중 22명(95.7%), 폐경 후 환자에서는 19명 중 13명(68.4%)에서 반대측 난소 를 발견할 수 있었고, 통계적으로 유의한 차이(p=0.018)가 있었다. 양성종양에서는 26명 중 23명(88.5%), 악성종양에서는 16명 중 12명(75.0%)에서 반대측 난소를 발견할 수 있었으나 통계적으로 유의한 차이(p=0.256)는 없었다. 결론: 자기공명영상은 10 cm 이상의 큰 일측성 난소종양이 있는 환자에서 반대측 정상 난소를 발견하는데 있어 매우 유용한 검사법으로, 이를 통해 난소 종양의 발생 위치를 판정하는데 유용하며, 특히 폐경 전 여성에서 더욱 유용하였다. Purpose: To assess the usefulness of MRI for determining the presence of a large (>10 cm) unilateral ovarian tumor by detecting the existence of a normal contralateral ovary, and to establish the difference in detection rates between premenopausal and postmenopausal women, and benign and malignant tumors. Materials and Methods: Forty-two patients who underwent MR imaging and in whom the intraoperative gross and pathologic findings indicated the preseace of a unilateral ovarian mass and a normal contralateral ovary were included in this study. The images obtained were retrospectively analyzed by two radiologists, who determined the detection rate of the normal contralateral ovary and whether this differed between premenopausal and postmenopausal women, and benign and malignant tumors. Results: Contralateral normal ovaries were detected in 35 (83.3%) of 42 patients [22 of 23 ovaries (95.7%) in premenopausal women and 13 of 19 (68.4%) in postmenopausal women], with a statistically significant difference (p=0.018). Twelve of 16 of these ovaries (75%) were present in women with malignant tumors, and 23 (88.5%) of 26 in those with benign tumors, but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.256). Conclusion: MR imaging is useful for detecting a normal contralateral ovary and for determining the site at which a large (>10 cm) unilateral ovarian tumor originates, especially in premenopausal women.

수상 태양광 발전 시스템의 부유체 형상과 구성요소가 수력학적 안전성에 미치는 영향

최지웅(Ji-Woong Choi),이규한(Gyu-Han Lee),김재운(Jae Un Kim),허남욱(Nam Wook Heo),차용현(Yong Hyun Cha),하호진(Hojin Ha) 한국가시화정보학회 2021 한국가시화정보학회지 Vol.19 No.1

As the photo-voltaic (PV) industry grows, the floating PV has been suggested to resolve current environmental destruction and a lack of installation area. Currently, various floating PV systems have been developed, but there is a lack of studies on how the shape of the floating body and other compositions are affecting structural behavior. In this study, the behavior of the floating PV was investigated at the various length of mooring lines, stiffness of connecting hinges, and size of floating bodies. The shortest mooring lines with the distributed type floating PV showed the least force on the floating body and corresponding motion. A frictionless hinge is safer at the regular and low-height wave, while a stiff hinge is safer at irregular and high-height wave. In addition, due to the bi-axial distribution of the connecting hinge, 45° direction wave was found to be the most dangerous.

안락사의 정당성 논쟁과 인간의 존엄성 제고를 위한 새로운 의료정책 방향에 관한 연구

김재운,최진태 順天靑巖大學 1997 論文集-順天靑巖大學 Vol.21 No.2

Euthanasia, also called mercy killing, is act or practice of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from painful and incurable disease or incapacitating physical disorder. Because there is no specific provision for it in most legal systems, it is accounted either suicide or murder. A physician, however, lawfully decide not to prolong life where there is extreme suffering; and he may administer drugs to relieve pain, even though he knows that this may shorten the patient's life. The opinion that euthanansia is morally permissible goes back to Socrates, Plato and Stoics. It is rejected in traditional Christian belief, chiefly because it is thought to come within the prohibition of murder in the Ten Commandant. A number of ethical questions are raised by euthanasia when it is nonvoluntary. Euthanasia, however, can be voluntary, and this has brought it support from some who hold that the state should not interfere with the free, informed choices of its citizens in matters that do not cause others harm. Opposition to voluntary euthanasia has centered on pracital matters such as the difficulty of adequate safeguards and on the argument that it would lead to a "slippery slop" that would take us to nonvoluntary euthanasia and eventually to the compulsory in voluntary killing of those the state considers to be socially undesirable. There is no doubt that all human life, irrespective of its characteristics, must be regarded as sacrosanct and is worthy of protection However, some people has tried to find the justification of euthanasia in the family members who are suffering from an economical reason which is the most worrying factor. In addition, they also emphasize the right to death with dignity for those who suffering from the painful disease such as cancer. This study is to provide an alternative measure to overcome the debates concerning euthanasia and to protect the human sanctity. Hospice is a possible answer for the uplift of human sanctity. The recognition of the special needs of the dying led to the modern hospice movement. The established procedures of modern medical care could be inappropriate when applied to those who are dying. The aggressive life-prolonging measures routinely taken in intensive-care units often only increased the discomfort and isolation of terminally ill patients and deprived them of the opportunity to die in a peaceful and dignigied fashion. In response to the absence in the medical system of provisions for the supportive care of this class of patients, the modern hospice was developed. The hospice functions as a systematic and reassuring environment dedicated to making the last days of the dying as pleasant as possible. Hospice emphasize the prevention, rather than the mere control, of pain through vigilant monitoring and by the tailing of drugs and their dosages to patients' individual needs. Patients in hospice receive moral support from loved ones as well as the hospital staff itself, and a variety of measures are used to further their emotional and spiritual well-being.

Construction of Hierarchy for 3-manifolds

Kim, Jae-Un 청주대학교 교육문제연구소 1989 교육과학연구 Vol.3 No.1

[1]에 2-manifold에 대해서 hierarchy를 설명했는데 귀납적으로 3-manifold에 대해서 hierarchy를 만들수 있음을 보였다.