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      • KCI등재

        유아교육기관에 대한 어머니와 유아의 인식에 대한 연구

        김경의(Kyoung Uei Kim),심성경(Sung Kyoung Sim),이효숙(Hyo Sook Lee) 한국육아지원학회 2007 육아지원연구 Vol.2 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 어머니와 유아들의 유아교육기관에 대한 인식을 조사하고, 어머니와 유아간의 인식에 대한 차이를 알아보고자 하는 것이다. 연구대상은 전라북도 K시의 중류층에 다니는 두 곳의 유아교육기관 만4, 5세 유아와 대상 유아의 어머니로 총 97쌍이었다. 연구도구는 이영애(1993)의 질문지를 기초로 본 연구자들이 고안한 것으로 어머니 10명을 대상으로 한 예비조사와 유아 6명을 대상으로 한 예비면접을 거쳐 최종 문항을 확정하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 어머니와 유아는 모두 유아교육기관에 다니는 것을 좋아하나 어머니는 사회성과 인성을, 유아는 학습적인 것과 관련지어 인식함으로써 차이를 보였다. 이는 조기의 학문적 성취 압력이 어머니보다 유아에게 영향을 미치고 있음을 시사하고 있기 때문에 유아교육의 본질에 어긋나지 않는 교육의 실시를 위한 현실적인 노력이 요구된다. 둘째, 교사의 인성적 측면의 자질을 강화하고 긍정적 훈육의 전략과 기술을 갖춘 교사교육의 실시가 요구된다. 셋째, 어머니의 유아교육기관에 대한 만족도는 높은 편이다. 특히 교사의 역할 등 유아의 교육에 직접 연관된 부분에 대해서는 만족도가 높으나 교육비의 부담, 학급당 원아수의 감소, 방학일수 등에 대해서는 만족도가 상대적으로 낮다. 이에 대한 개선이 요구되며 무상교육의 확대와 인건비 지원 등 국가의 정책적 지원이 필수적이다. This study was to examine how mothers and their children perceive early childhood educational centers and to find the differences between their perceptions. The subjects of this study were 97 children of 4 and 5 years old and their mothers from two educational centers for young children at K city in Jeonbuk. The questionnaire of this study had been designed by the authors based upon the research by Lee, Young Ae(1993). The data were analyzed by the frequency(%) with SPSS/WIN program. The findings of this study are summarized as follows : 1. Most of mothers and the majority of children wanted their children to attend educational centers Mothers perceived the goal of educational centers is for the social activities such as plays with peers and group activities. And the majority of children responded the goal of educational centers is for joyful plays with peers. Mothers thought that children would be influenced negatively in their humanity, social life if they don't attend educational centers. On the other hand, children thought that they would become foolish or fall behind in academic activities. These showed the differences between the perceptions of mothers and children on the necessity and goals of educational centers. Children wanted to attend educational centers to play, but thought it necessary for their academic achievements. As a result, there is a conflict of views between child-centered developmental education and achievement-oriented education focused on academic learning. 2. As the teachers in educational centers, both mothers and children liked careful concern and praising of the teachers. Mothers disliked the teacher's lack of concern and children disliked the teacher's getting angry and restriction of their behavior. As a results, one can find that the humanistic characters of teachers are wanted more than their professional expertise. And both mothers and children liked peers in educational centers when children play well with each other, and disliked when they showed aggressive behaviors such as hitting, fighting and exclusion. 3. Most mothers were satisfied with educational centers for their children. Especially, they were satisfied with teachers’ role, attitude, ability to manage their children’s temperament and teaching skill. And they were modestly satisfied with the educational cost, number of teachers per child, and the lengths of vacations. These results illustrated that mothers want the qualitative improvements of the educational condition.

      • 언어 장벽, 지식특성 및 사회적 지식이 해외자회사에 대한 지식이전에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구

        김경(Kyoung Kim) 계명대학교 산학연구소 2009 經營經濟 Vol.42 No.1

        One of the most frequently discussed topics currently in the academic field of international business is knowledge transfer from MNC’s parent company to their foreign subsidiaries. Researchers of the previous studies on this subject found various determinants of the knowledge transfer such as knowledge characteristics, organizational absorptive capacity, communication efficiency between the parent company and foreign subsidiaries, autonomy of subsidiaries and so on. Those studies, however, have failed to discuss language barriers as an important determinant of the knowledge transfer between units within a MNC. The main objective of the current study is to attempt to analyze the relationship between language barrier and knowledge transfer to foreign subsidiaries. After a literature review about language problems felt within a MNC, this study generates several propositions concerning determinants of knowledge transfer including the impact of language barrier on knowledge transfer. It is also postulated in this study that social knowledge acts as a moderator between language barrier and knowledge transfer.

      • 원산지효과가 제품평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 비판적 고찰

        김경(Kim, Kyoung) 계명대학교 산학연구소 2010 經營經濟 Vol.43 No.1

        The country-of-origin effect has been one of the hottest topics in international marketing research. Since the publication of the work by Schooler(1965), both theoretical and empirical studies on the topic have flourished. Despite the existence of so many articles published, however, it seems little achievements have been made until recently in the sense of theory building in this field. In order to find out the possible reason, the current study attempts to review the previous articles published so far in both overseas and domestic academic journals and point out their major limitations. Finally, some theoretical and empirical suggestions are provided for the future study.

      • KCI등재

        압전 캔틸레버 스프링 구조물(SPCS)의 에너지 하베스팅 특성

        김경,창일,정영훈,이영진,조정호,백종후,남산,성태현,Kim, Kyoung-Bum,Kim, Chang-Il,Jeong, Young-Hun,Lee, Young-Jin,Cho, Jeong-Ho,Paik, Jong-Hoo,Nahm, Sahn,Seong, Tae-Hyeon 한국전기전자재료학회 2012 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.25 No.10

        Spring supported piezoelectric cantilever structures (SPCS) were fabricated for vibration-based energy harvester application. We selected four elastic springs (A, B, C, and D type) as cantilever's supporter, each elastic spring has a different spring constant (S). The C type of SPCS ($S_C$: 4,649 N/m) showed a extremely low resonance frequency of 81 Hz along with the highest power output of 38.5 mW while the A type of SPCS ($S_A$: 40,629 N/m) didn't show a resonance frequency while. Therefore, it is considered that the lower spring constant lead to a lower resonance frequency of the SPCS. In addition, a tip mass (18 g) at one end of the SPCS could further reduce the resonance frequency without heavy degradation of power output.

      • KCI등재

        열증착법으로 성장된 ZnO 나노구조물의 산소유량 변화에 대한 성장 변화

        김경,장용호,창일,정영훈,이영진,조정호,백종후,남산,Kim, Kyoung-Bum,Jang, Yong-Ho,Kim, Chang-Il,Jeong, Young-Hun,Lee, Young-Jin,Jo, Jeong-Ho,Paik, Jong-Hoo,Nahm, Sahn 한국전기전자재료학회 2011 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.24 No.10

        ZnO nanostructures were developed on a Si (100) substrate from powder mixture of ZnO and 5 mol% Pd (ZP-5) as reactants by ${\times}$ sccm oxygen pressures(x= 0, 10, 20, 40). DTA (differential thermal analysis) result shows the Pd(5 mol%)+ZnO mixtured powder(PZ-5) is easily evaporated than pure ZnO powder. The PZ-5 mixtured powder was characterized by DTA to determine the thermal decomposition which was found to be at $800^{\circ}C$, $1,100^{\circ}C$. Weight loss(%) and ICP (inductively coupled plasma) analysis reveal that Zn vaporization is decreased by increased oxygen pressures from the PZ-5 at $1,100^{\circ}C$ for 30 mins. Needle-like ZnO nanostructures array developed from 10 sccm oxygen pressure, was well aligned vertically on the Si substrate at $1,100^{\circ}C$ for 30 mins. The lengths of the Needle-like ZnO nanostructures is about 2 ${\mu}m$ with diameters of about 65 nm. The developed ZnO nanostructures exhibited growth direction along [001] with defect-free high crystallinity. It is considered that Zn vaporization is responsible for the growth of Needle-like ZnO nanostructures by controlling the oxygen pressures. The photoluminescence spectra of ZnO nanostructures exhibited stronger 376.7 nm NBE (near band-edge emission) peak and 529.3 nm DLE (deep level energy) peak.

      • KCI등재

        미용실 종사자의 두피관리 시 중요요인 인식연구

        순경 ( Soon-kyoung Kim ),서윤경 ( Yun-kyung Seo ) 한국미용예술경영학회 2009 미용예술경영연구 Vol.3 No.1

        As customer’s interest in scalp care is on rise lately, the specialty of the scalp care tends to cometo the front. Apart from the management heavily sided with hair-styling, the scalp care system is needed for the special service area to expand the customers of the scalp care treatment. Through the recognition survey of inner staffto activate scalp care and expand the customers of scalp care treatment, what the important factors that the workers responsible for scalp care treatment is to be identified whereby it aims to increase beauty shop’s revenue and enhance customer loyalty with continued scalp care by suggesting improvement method of scalp care treatment and at the same time by activating scalp care service.

      • KCI등재

        성별에 따른 스트레스 인지 정도 관련 요인

        김경범(Kyoung-Beom Kim),이주현(Ju Hyun Lee),이예진(Yejin Lee),노진원(Jin-Won Noh),권영대(Young Dae Kwon) 한국콘텐츠학회 2018 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.18 No.3

        본 연구의 목적은 성인의 성별에 따른 스트레스 인지 정도와 관련된 요인을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 지역사회건강조사 2011년 자료를 이용하였으며, 총 229,226명을 대상으로 하였다. 스트레스 인지 정도와 관련된 요인을 확인하기 위하여 다중로지스틱 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 스트레스 인지 정도 관련요인이 학력 수준, 가구원 수, 연간 가구 총 소득, 자기관리에서 남성과 여성 간 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 이는 스트레스 인지 정도와 건강 관련 삶의 질에 성별 간 차이가 있을 수 있음을 시사한다. 향후 성별에 따른 스트레스 인지 정도의 차이가 발생하는 원인을 밝히기 위한 추가 연구가 필요하다. The purpose of this study was to determine the gender differences in affecting factors of perceived stress level. The present study analyzed 2011 data of the Korea Community Health Survey and a total of 229,226 participants was included. To investigate the affecting factors of perceived stress, multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted. There were gender differences in affecting factors of perceived stress by education level, number of family members, household income, and self-care. This suggests that gender differences may exists between perceived stress level and health related quality of life. Further studies are necessary to investigate whether the cause of the gender differences in stress perception.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스 및 사회적 지지가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향

        중경(Jung-Kyoung Kim),이선주(Sun-Ju Lee),원종(Won-Jong Kim)) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2022 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.22 No.3

        목적 간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스 및 사회적 지지가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 방법 이를 위하여 G시에 재학 중인 간호학과 학생 113명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통하려 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 24.0 program을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients와 multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 결과 5점 만점에 임상실습 스트레스가 평균 3.89점, 사회적 지지가 평균 4.09점, 전공만족도가 평균 2.73점으로 나타났다. 일반적 특성 중 학교생활이 전공만족도에 통계적으로 유의했다. 임상실습 스트레스(r=-.330, p<.001), 사회적지지(r=.500, p=.001)는 전공만족도에 각각 유의한 상관관계를 보였으며, 학교생활만족과 사회적지지, 임상실습스트레스가 전공만족도에 47.8%로 설명하고 있다. 결론 간호대학생의 학교생활만족과 사회적지지를 증진시켜주고, 임상실습 스트레스를 낮추기 위한 프로그램 개발이 필요하겠다. Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of clinical practice stress and social support on major satisfaction of nursing students Methods The study collected data from a structured questionnaire of 113 nursing students in G city. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS 24.0 program using statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson s correlation coefficients and multiple regression. Results The results showed that clinical practice stress averaged 3.89 points, social support scores 4.09 and major satisfaction scores of 2.63 points. Among the general characteristics, school life satisfaction was statistically significant in major satisfaction. Clinical practice stress (r=-.330, p<.001) and social support (r=.500, p=.001) were significantly correlated with each major satisfaction, and school life satisfaction and limb support. In addition, clinical practice stress accounts for 47.8% of major satisfaction. Conclusions Therefore, it is necessary to develop programs to enhance the school life satisfaction and social support of nursing college students and to reduce the stress of clinical practice.

      • KCI등재

        장애학생을 위한 문화예술교육프로그램 구성내용 탐색 연구

        김경 ( Kyoung Kim ),강영심 ( Young Sim Kang ) 한국특수아동학회 2012 특수아동교육연구 Vol.14 No.2

        This purpose of this study is to derived a culture and arts education program for student with disabilities and is to lay the groundwork for developing suitable and diverse culture and arts education program for students with disabilities. In order to achieve the prupose of this study used the Delphi method with group of experts 22. The program composition contents process was consisted a three-steps of questionnaire research. In the first survey, descriptive comments of participants in the study, In the second survey, Likert 5-point scale was presented with the outcomes of the first-steps and in the outcomes an average score of 3.89(68%∼96%) was derived a somewhat important. In the third survey, the results of the second survey(average) and Likert 5-point scale questions with the present was to re-evaluate the importance of each item and in the outcomes an average score of 4.03(more than 96%) was derived a very important. In the outcomes of this study, 8 conposition area(art, music, sports, performing arts, literature, nature experiences, theater) and 25 components(crafts, view works of art galleries or museums, expression, used clay and junk, view works of art, fold a paper, dyeing, pommeling, playing a musical instrument, singing, apprecation music, musicals, taegeukwon, meditation, traditional dance, dance, yoga, marathons, play, view works of plays and movies, poetry, writing, raising potted flowers or trees, natural experience and feel that can be viewed, social adaptation and self-expression plays) were finally derived.

      • 무선 센서 네트워크 기술을 이용한 재난감지 시스템의 제시

        김경국(Kyoung Kuk Kim),노상봉(Sang Bong Roh),백승철(Seung Chul Baek) 한국정보기술학회 2013 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2013 No.5

        본 논문에서는 무선 센서 네트워크 기술을 이용한 재난 감지 시스템에 대한 방향 제시 및 실제 산업현장에서 사용되어지는 시스템의 활용 현황에 대해 소개 및 발전 방향에 대하여 서술한다. 근래에 들어 센서 기술의 전으로 인해 고가 저정밀도의 센서류들이 저가 고정밀도로 발전되어지면서, 다양한 분야에서 센서를 활용한 시스템들이 선보여지고 있다. 특히 재난감지 시스템의 경우에 본 논문에서는 철탑감시시스템을 예를 들어서 재난감시 시스템의 구현에 대해 설명하고 있다 In this paper, we described in the Introduction and the development direction for the utilization status of the system is presented and the actual direction for disaster detection systems, wireless sensor network technology is used in industrial sites, As to recent years due to the development of sensor technology, high-precision sensors has developed a low-cost high-precision road has been in a variety of fields to present their system using a sensor. For example, the steel tower monitoring system, especially in the case of emergency detection system, this paper describes the implementation of disaster monitoring system.

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