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김강일 동국역사문화연구소 2016 동국역사문화연구소 학술대회지 Vol.- No.추계
순검사(巡檢使)는 에도시대(江戶時代) 때 전국 각지의 다이묘(大名)와 하타모토(旗 本)의 영지(領地)를 감찰하기 위하여 막부에서 파견한 감찰단을 말한다1). 에도막부는 근세 초기에는 巡檢使를 자주 파견했지만, 근세 중기 이후부터는 장군이 교체될 때 파견하는 정례행사로 정착했다. 순검사의 파견은 도쿠가와 쇼군(德川將軍)의 통치권이 전국에 미치고 있음을 보여주는 증거라고 할 수 있다.
김강일 한국지방행정연구원 2001 地方行政硏究 Vol.15 No.1
Currently the Kim Dae Jung political power of South Korea, it's relationship with North Korea is more active, compares in other previous South Korea political powers. For example, The President Kim Dae Jung visits North Korea, the discrete family meets each at North Korea and South Korea, and the trades between them on the economic side are active from Mt. Kum Gang sightseeing enterprise. Finally the flow like these, will be initial manure with the north and south unity which is a desire of the whole nation expects. It is like that but it accomplishes the unity of Korea to respect, the gain and loss and coordination of north and south person concerned for do first of all thick. But, the coordination and interest of the circumference nations, when positive coordination of the overseas Korean races become accomplished, that it is possible, it sees. Consequently from this writing from overseas Korean race wild middle specially the Chosungok which is the possibility of going against the role of the field it tried to observe a zone one effect in Korea unity. The Chosungok for a Korean race community composition the role of the field is a possibility of becoming accomplished from many field. It is like that but we are not become accomplished expect as actually. It acts more but it is the actual condition which even the environment the such role will can be accomplished is not composed. This first, it forms the Korean race community it accomplishes the role for to, the Chosungok is a problem to form. The namely Chosungok the form is still to an undeveloped condition, also it cannot prepare the culture function it will be able to accomplish a such role it is because. There is a problem to second, South Korea form. Koreans who are living actually in Korea understand the overseas Koreans and the gun admirable step the some it wears out there is a tendency against a discrimination and scorn attitude. That there is a problem at culture strategy of Korea, the place where it is analyzed, it overcomes like this problems and leads a Korean Peninsula unity and the Chosungok for it augments the role of the field to respect, the positive support of Korea against the Chosungok sliced raw fish is necessary. Namely, the the field the society, is undergoing an economically many difficulty from China of the reforming flag. Consequently for the circumstance creation it will be able to form the Korean Peninsula community economy of Korea, the social support is necessary. The only, like this support means the fact that it is the possibility becoming the help in Chosungok conference independence and development. When the Chosungok the society of the field. the economic position becomes stable, naturally the Chosungok the field to be accomplished a many role in trade name amicable relationship formation of Korea and China and. Like this grudge. the middle relationship development is thought finally zone one effect going mad to the trade name amicable relationship advancement of North Korea and, finally becoming accomplished with the north and south unity which is a desire of ail Koreans.
침입범죄 방지를 위한 타겟하드닝 CPTED에 관한 준실험설계 연구: 안산시 주민 설문조사를 중심으로
김강일,조준택,박현호 한국셉테드학회 2019 한국셉테드학회지 Vol.10 No.1
Invasion crimes are serious crimes that violate the core elements of safety and serenity in residential spaces, which are one of the basic elements of people's lives, through means of breaking into houses and other structures. In relation to this, the first prevention and performance certification facility was installed in the target Hardening CPTED project in Ansan, in order to combat invasions. As a result, a semi-experiment design (Quasi-After design) was established to verify the effect of actual crime reduction and reduction of crime fear among residents by installing the prevention performance certification facility. Among the quasi-experimental designs, a single group pre-post measurement was utilized to test variable by comparing a dependent variable to a particular measurement after policy intervention in a group. The findings showed that in the pre-post survey of the experimental area, the actual crime reduction and the fear of incursion by residents were reduced, and the differences between buffer and control areas were identified. In addition, if we look at the differences in perception before and after the targeted Hardening project policy implementation, the entire installation area has created a high overall score range, showing a slightly higher positive perception in the post-survey. Finally, local residents conducted a target hardening project The local police and neighbors were concerned about the reduction in the presence of the police, community ties, local disorder, and collective effectiveness.