대퇴부 괴사성 근막염의 외과적 수술 후 한방치료에 대한 증례 보고

금지혜,하원배,이정한 척추신경추나의학회 2018 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.13 No.2

Objectives : The aim of the present study was to report the clinical progress of a patient who underwent surgical treatment of necrotizing fasciitis. Methods : During the admission period, The patient was treated with acupuncture, cupping, Korean Medicine, Chuna therapy every day and observed by Numeric Rating Scale(NRS), Pain Disability Index(PDI), Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), and assessment about range of motion(ROM) and manual muscle test(MMT) for hip & knee joint. Results : After treated by using above treatment, NRS, PDI, BDI and ROM, MMT were improved. Conclusions : Korean Medical treatment are estimated to be good for patients after surgical treatment of necrotizing fasciitis. But more cases are required to prove the effectiveness of the treatment.

생성형 인공지능 활용 기술교과 교수․학습 프로그램이 중학생의 디지털 시민성 함양에 미치는 효과

금지혜,최유현,임윤진 한국기술교육학회 2024 한국기술교육학회지 Vol.24 No.1

이 연구의 목적은 중학교 기술교과의 정보통신기술 영역에서 생성형 AI를 활용한 학습 프로그램을개발하고, 이 학습 경험이 중학생의 디지털 시민성에 미치는 효과를 알아보는 데 있다. 이를 위해중학교 기술 교과의 정보통신기술 영역인 ‘통신기술과 소통’단원에서 생성형 AI를 활용한 학습 프로그램을 개발하고, A 중학교에 적용하였으며, 중학생의 디지털 시민성 함양에 효과가 있는지 확인하기 위하여 양적분석과 질적분석을 활용하였다. 양적분석으로는 단일집단에 초․중학생용 디지털시민성 척도를 검사 도구로 선정하여 사전-사후 검사를 실시하고, t-검증 방법을 활용하여 효과를분석하였다. 이 연구 결과, 개발한 기술교과의 생성형 AI를 활용한 정보통신기술 학습은 중학생의디지털 시민성 함양에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 효과가 나타난 디지털 시민성의 하위 요인은디지털 보안, 공감, 디지털 사회 정체감, 비판적 사고영역이었다. 또한, 학생들의 학습결과물과 만족도 및 의견 분석을 통하여 개발한 프로그램 효과 및 시사점을 도출하였다. 디지털 시민성 함양을위하여 기술교과의 정보통신기술 영역에서 생성형 AI를 활용한 학습은 교육적 가치가 있으며, 성취기준을 달성하는데 적합한 것으로 확인되었다. 이 연구에서 활용한 생성형 인공지능 활용 기술교과교수학습 프로그램은 중학생의 디지털 시민성을 함양하는 프로그램으로서 의미있게 활용될 수 있을것으로 기대된다. 아울러. 중학생의 디지털 시민성을 함양시키기 위한 다양한 교과의 연구가 이어지길 바라며, 이 연구가 기술 교과에서 디지털 시민성을 함양하기 위한 연구의 참고자료로 활용되길바란다. The purpose of this study is to develop a learning program using generative AI in the information and communication technology area of middle school technology subjects and to investigate the impact of this learning experience on middle school students' Digital Citizenship. we developed a learning program using generative AI in the 'Communication Technology and Communication' section of the information and communication technology area of middle school technology subjects, and applied it to A middle school to determine whether it was effective in cultivating Digital Citizenship in middle school students. Quantitative and qualitative analysis were used, and pre- and post-tests were conducted on a single group. As a result of the study, information and communication technology learning using generative AI in the developed technology curriculum was found to be effective in cultivating Digital Citizenship in middle school students. The sub-factors of Digital Citizenship that showed effectiveness were digital security, empathy, digital social identity, and critical thinking. In addition, the effects and implications of the developed program were derived through analysis of students' learning outcomes, satisfaction, and opinions. In order to cultivate Digital Citizenship, learning using generative AI in the information and communication technology area of technical subjects was confirmed to have educational value and to be suitable for achieving achievement standards. It is expected that the technology teaching and learning program using generative artificial intelligence used in this study can be meaningfully used as a program to cultivate Digital Citizenship in middle school students. together. We hope that research will continue in various subjects to cultivate Digital Citizenship in middle school students, and that this study will be used as a reference for research on cultivating Digital Citizenship in technology subjects.

중학생의 창의적 문제해결력 증진을 위한 디자인씽킹 기반 수송기술 단원 학습 효과

금지혜,최유현,윤지아 한국기술교육학회 2023 한국기술교육학회지 Vol.23 No.2

This study explores the effect of Design Thinking-based learning on the Creative Problem Solving ability of middle school students in the Transportation Technology lesson in the middle school technology subject. A Design Thinking-based electric vehicle manufacturing class was designed for 120 middle school students in the Transportation Technology lesson of the technology curriculum. An experiment was conducted to prove the effect of the Design Thinking-based Transportation Technology lessen on the Creative Problem Solving ability of middle school students. Creative Problem Solving ability of students were significantly improved in all five sub-factors of Creative Problem Solving ability. As a result, it was found that the learning of the Design Thinking-based Transportation Technology lesson was appropriate for improving Creative Problem Solving ability of middle school students. This experiment proved the effect of improving the Creative Problem Solving ability of middle school students. It is hoped that this study will be used as basic data for follow-up studies that apply Design Thinking to technical subjects to improve Creative Problem Solving ability, and that follow-up studies that apply Design Thinking to various topics and units of technical subjects will continue. 이 연구의 목적은 중학교 기술 교과의 수송기술 단원에서 디자인씽킹 기반 학습이 중학생의 창의적문제해결력에 미치는 효과를 알아보는 데 있다. 이를 위해 중학교 기술 교과 수송기술 단원의 학습요소인 전기자동차를 주제로 디자인씽킹 기반 학습을 설계하고, A 중학교의 120명에게 적용하여, 창의적 문제해결력 증진에 효과가 있는지 검증하였다. 중학생을 위한 디자인씽킹 기반 수송기술 단원 학습은 창의적 문제해결력 증진에 효과가 있었던 것으로 나타났다. 창의적 문제해결력 하위 요인 5개 영역에서 모두 유의한 결과가 나왔다. 따라서 본 연구에서 설계한 디자인씽킹 기반 수송기술 단원 학습은 중학생의 창의적 문제해결력 증진에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 더 나아가본 연구가 중학생의 창의적 문제해결력 증진을 위한 디자인씽킹 기반 학습 관련 후속 연구의 기초자료로 활용되길 바라며, 디자인씽킹을 기술 교과의 다양한 영역과 주제에 적용한 후속 연구가 이어지길 바란다

구강 내 균형장치 및 한방치료를 적용한 턱관절장애 환자에 대한 증례보고

금지혜,이정한,Geum, Ji-Hye,Lee, Jung-Han 턱관절균형의학회 2019 턱관절균형의학회지 Vol.9 No.1

Objectives: The aim of our study was to report clinical improvement of a patient who suffered from Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) being treated with Korean Medical treatments and Intraoral Balancing Appliance (IBA). Methods: During the admission period, the patient was treated with acupuncture, cupping, Korean Medicine, Chuna therapy and FCST (Functional Cerebrospinal Therapy) every day. And we observed patient's condition by Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Pain Disability Index (PDI), EQ-5D-5L (Five-level EuroQol-5 dimensions), and assessment about range of motion(ROM) for temporomandibular joint and cervix. Results: After treated for 4 weeks, the patient's NRS, PDI, EQ-5D-5L and ROM were improved. Conclusions: Korean Medical treatments including FCST are estimated to be effective for patients with TMD. But the case was only one, so more cases and further research is needed to prove the effectiveness of the treatment.

구걸행위금지조항의 위헌성 -미국 주요판례를 통한 비교법적 고찰-

金知慧 ( Ji Hye Kim ) 서울대학교 법학연구소 2012 서울대학교 法學 Vol.53 No.3

While the phenomenon of criminalization of poverty, which punishes the acts of people in poverty, especially homeless people, to sustain their life has become an international issue, the National Assembly of Korea introduced a provision that punishes begging in public places in the amended Punishment of Minor Offenses Act of 2012. The Act will take in effect in March 2013. In the United States, provisions that similarly regulate behaviors of homeless people have existed from the colonial period and been challenged for its unconstitutionality. In this regard, this article uses a comparative approach to consider the constitutionality of the ban on begging under the amended Punishment of Minor Offenses Act by looking at several notable U.S. cases. In the federal courts of the United States, some of the constitutional challenges against vagrancy and begging laws have succeeded under the principles of void for vagueness, freedom of speech, and cruel and unusual punishment. The U.S. Supreme Court in Papachristou (1972) concluded that the vagrancy law in the City of Jacksonville was void for its vagueness, as the law, by allowing and promoting arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement of law on people who are poor and excluded, failed to uphold the rule of law principle. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals in Loper (1993) decided that the ban on loitering for the purpose of begging in the City of New York infringed on the freedom of speech, which in public forums is protected at the highest standard, strict scrutiny, because begging, similar to charitable solicitation, was recognized as a form of speech expressing the need for food, housing, clothes, medical services, and transportation. Additionally, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in Jones (2006) decided that the Los Angeles ordinance that prohibited sitting, lying, and sleeping violated the prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment when the punishment was applied to people who, as a result of being in the status of homelessness and unable to afford private spaces, involuntarily took a course of acts that were essential and unavoidable to a human being. The U.S. jurisprudence on vagrancy and begging laws provides useful perspectives for Korean courts to consider in dealing with the ban on begging in the amended Punishment of Minor Offenses Act. This article argues that by adopting the U.S. approach when applying the principle of nulla poena sine lege and the principle of responsibility under the Korean jurisprudence, a successful argument can be made for the unconstitutionality of the ban on begging in South Korea: The provision at issue lacks clarity required under the principle of nulla poena sine lege, as in Papachristou; and the principle of responsibility may not be satisfied because, as in Jones, the prohibited conduct, begging, lacks blameworthiness. In applying these principles, courts may recognize begging as a constitutionally protected activity as it concerns freedom of expression, as in Loper, and/or general freedom of action, which are fundamental rights under the Korean Constitution. In essence, a provision of this type punishing poverty requires attention as it would permit arbitrary governmental interference on socially disadvantaged groups, thereby undermining the rule of law.

무릎뼈 골절 후 한방 재활치료의 임상적 효과: 증례 보고

금지혜 ( Ji-hye Geum ),우현준 ( Hyeon-jun Woo ),김종규 ( Jong-gyu Kim ),이정한 ( Jung-han Lee ) 한방재활의학과학회 2020 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.30 No.4

The aim of this study was to propose our rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine for patients with patellar fracture and report its effectiveness. Further, for the same patellar fracture patients, we created different protocols for those who underwent surgical treatment and those who required conservative treatment. Among patients who received inpatient treatment at our hospital for three years from August 2017 to August 2020, we included three patients who underwent surgical treatment for patellar fracture and one patient who required conservative treatment for patellar fracture. The degree of improvement of the patients was evaluated using physical examination findings of the knee joint, numeric rating scale, pain disability index, Lysholm knee score, and walking state. After each treatments, we observed that the range of motion of the knee joint, numeric rating scale, pain disability index, Lysholm knee score, and walking state improved in the patient groups. Even with the same patellar fracture, we observed that different rehabilitation treatments involving Korean medicine should be applied to patients who underwent surgical treatment and those who required conservative treatment. However, further studies are needed to design a rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine. (J Korean Med Rehabil 2020;30(4):203-217)

3D-CT를 이용한 흉추의 극돌기와 횡돌기 사이의 관계에 대한 연구

금지혜(Ji-Hye Geum),백동기(Dong-Gi Baek),고현일(Hyun-Il Go),하원배(Won-Bae Ha),이정한(Jung-Han Lee) 척추신경추나의학회 2019 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.14 No.2

Objectives : There are many theories about the anatomical relationships between the thoracic spinous and transverse processes. However, these studies were all conducted on cadavers. Thus, there might be differences when applied to living individuals. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether the theories were similar when measured in living individuals. Methods : We conducted studies with 10 individuals aged 20-30 using 3D-CT. Four different measurements were taken between the thoracic spinous and transverse processes. To facilitate the relationship analysis, the spinous process positioned between the traverse process of the segment and the lower segment was set to 0.5. The spinous process located at the height of the traverse process of the lower segment was set to 1. The spinous process located between the traverse process of the lower segment and the two segments below was set to 1.5. Results : Therefore, based on the aforementioned settings, T1–T4 were 1, T5–T7 were 1.5, T8–T10 were 1, and T11 and T12 were 0.5. This indicated that the spinous processes of T1–T4 and T8–T10 were equal in height to the transverse processes of the lower segment, and that T5–T7 were at the midpoint of the height of the transverse processes between the lower segment and two segments below, and T11, T12 corresponded to the midpoint between the traverse process of the segment and the lower segment. Conclusions : Neither ‘Geelhoed s rule’nor ‘the rule of three’was accurate when applied to living individuals. However, this study had some limitations, so further research is needed.

이중 포트 메모리를 위한 효과적인 테스트 알고리듬

金智惠,宋東燮,裵相民,姜成昊 대한전자공학회 2003 電子工學會論文誌-SD (Semiconductor and devices) Vol.40 No.1

Due to the improvements in circuit design technique and manufacturing technique, complexity of a circuit is growing along with the demand for memories with large capacities. Likewise, as a memory capacity gets larger, testing gets harder and testing cost increases, and testing process in chip development gets larger as well. Therefore, a research on an effective test algorithm to improve the chip yield rate in a short time period is becoming an important task. This paper proposes an effective, March C- algorithm based, test algorithm that can also be applied to a dual-port memory since it considers all the fault types, which can be occurred in a single-port as well as in a dual-port memory, without increasing the test length. 회로의 설계기술, 공정기술의 발달로 회로의 복잡도가 증가하고 있으며 대용량 메모리의 수요도 급격하게 증가하고 있다. 이렇듯 메모리의 용량이 커질수록 테스트는 더더욱 어려워지고, 테스트에 소요되는 비용도 점차 증가하여 테스트가 칩 전체에서 차지하는 비중이 커지고 있다. 따라서 짧은 시간에 수율을 향상시킬 수 있는 효율적인 테스트 알고리듬에 대한 연구가 중요하게 여겨지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단일 포트 메모리의 고장을 검출하는데 가장 보편적으로 사용되는 March C- 알고리듬을 바탕으로 하여 이를 보완하고, 추가되는 테스트 길이 없이 단일 포트 메모리뿐만 아니라 이중 포트 메모리에서 발생할 수 있는 모든 종류의 고장이 고려되어 이중 포트 메모리에서도 적용 가능한 효과적인 테스트 알고리듬을 제안한다.

근위 경골 절골술 후 한방 재활치료 프로토콜을 적용한 재활치료의 임상적 효과: 증례 보고

금지혜 ( Ji-hye Geum ),하원배 ( Won-bae Ha ),고낙용 ( Nak-yong Koh ),이정한 ( Jung-han Lee ) 대한한의학회 한방재활의학과학회 2018 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.28 No.3

In this study, we propose a rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine for patients after high tibial osteotomy (HTO) and report its effectiveness. Three patients underwent HTO using the rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine. We estimated the outcome evaluating physical examination findings of the knee joint, numeric rating scale, pain disability index, Lysholm knee score, and walking state. After the treatment, we observed that knee movement and muscular strength were improved. In addition, the numeric rating scale, pain disability index, Lysholm knee score, and walking state of patients were improved. Therefore, a rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine can be effectively used for patients after HTO. The limitation of this study was the insufficient number of cases and the difficulty of follow-up because of the characteristics of this operation and the long periods of time that are needed for each phase of the protocol. Further studies are needed to design a rehabilitation protocol involving Korean medicine. (J Korean Med Rehabil 2018;28(3):107-118)

일제강점 초기 식민지 문화의 재편, 신문소설 삽화 〈長恨夢〉

김지혜(金芝慧) 한국미술연구소 2010 美術史論壇 Vol.- No.31

Newspaper illustration in 1910s means the beginning of Korean modern art and it spread new types of image and style with strong influence at thetime when fine art was not popular in Korea and it spread new types of image and style. Newspaper illustration as a new record, reproduction and rapid distribution medium was modern visual art that is responsive to new trends in the art world and introduces emerging art forms to the public in spite of inadequate formativeness.<br/> As Korean newspapers introduced a serial story influenced by Japanese newspapers, illustration of Korean novels was also directly influenced by Japanese style. The artwork of serialized novel provided the readers with a new perspective on reading, that is, from ‘reading a story’ into ‘seeing a story’. It was serially published in a daily newspaper while diffusion of images and aroused public interest thanks to printed arts such as advertisement or trademarks. And it also affected circulation of the newspaper.<br/> Jang Han Mong (長恨夢), which was published in the newspaper Maeil Sinbo, is the first translated novel with illustrations. It was adapted Japanese text and illustration to Korean circumstances with modifying or adding some parts of the images. Korean-Japanese adapted novel Jang Han Mong is clearly unveiled its acceptance form and settlement with the view of that Japanese newspaper illustrations formed new form of Japanese modern visual arts.<br/> The artwork of adapted novel introduced new civilizations of the modern age promptly, more than any other kind of media. By displaying cultural images on the front cover, illustrated novel was capable of spreading and publicizing modern lifestyle to people persuasively. The modern figure, western lifestyle and new civilization images expressed in the illustrated fiction were influenced by commercial images and folkloric iconography from Japan. Therefore, the readers of serial graphic novel could get the concept of modern space-time and be enlightened on the civilization. Newspaper illustration vividly reflected actual images in modern commercials or fashionable photos and it described the scenery of colonial times.<br/> Illustration of Jang Han Mong as a symbol of modern visualization was reproduced on an enlarged scale and it became popular image like movies or music. Images of newspaper illustration have influenced numerous other forms of public art and they had many changes over the course of modern history. The serial graphic novel(as one of fundamental elements of Korean public art in modern era) gets established over time, actively interacting with various literary genres including fiction. In this way, newspaper illustration in 1910s is regarded as the key medium for spreading modern arts during the Japanese early colonial period. Furthermore, it formed the field of new visual art, which reorganized Joseon culture under Japan’s colonial rule and it formed the field of new visual art.