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강영태(Young Tae Kang),오상훈(Sang Hun Oh),김상효(Sang Hyo Kim) 대한두경부종양학회 1998 대한두경부 종양학회지 Vol.14 No.2
Primary hyperparathyroidism is still uncommomn disease in Korea. However the frequency of this disease has been slowly increased with routine measurement of serum calcium and increasing awareness of hyperparathyroidism in recent years. The diagnosis is established by a persistent elevation of serum calcium and parathyroid hormone and by clinical evaluation. This is a report of eleven patients with primary hyperparathyroidism treated with surgical operation during a period from 1983 to 1997 at Department of Hospital. Authors analyzed the cases to evaluate clinical characteristics and outcome of surgical treatment retrospectively. The result was as follows. 1) In sex distribution, female patients were eight and three were male, the age distribution ranged from 18 to 67 years. 2) The presenting clinical manifestations were renal and urinary stone in eight, bone pain or fracture in six, muscle weakness in four, neurologic symptoms in four, neck mass in three, hypertension in two, and G-I symptoms in one. 3) All patients showed hypercalcemia and elevated serum parathyroid hormone level. 4) Preoperative localization study was performed with computerized tomography, ultrasonography, MRI, arteriography and thyroid scaning. 5) The tumor locations were left lower in eight, left upper in one, right lower in one, and right upper location was one case. 6) Histopathologic findings disclosed adenoma in all cases. 7) All patients were treated by surgical excision and postoperatively transient hypocalcemia occurred in six patients, but no other complication was developed.
강영태 ( Kang Young-tai ),김규용 ( Kim Gyu-yong ),이보경 ( Lee Bo-kyeong ),이상규 ( Lee Sang-kyu ),김경태 ( Kim Gyeong-tae ),남정수 ( Nam Jeong-soo ) 한국건축시공학회 2017 한국건축시공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.17 No.2
In this study, the flexural behavior of fiber-reinforced concrete by fiber type were evaluated. As a result, the flexural strength of the hooked steel fiber-reinforced concrete(HSFRC) was lower than that of the amorphous metallic fiber reinforced concrete(AFRC), however it was shown strain-softening behavior by the pull-out of fiber. The flexural strength and the equivalent flexural strength of polyamide fiber-reinforced concrete(PAFRC) were lower than other specimens, but the equivalent flexural strength ratio was similar to that of AFRC. The flexural behavior of the fiber-reinforced concrete was associated with the bonding and pull-out properties of the fiber and matrix depending on the fiber type.
Paper Title : Speech Parameter Estimation and Enhancement Using the EM Algorithm
이기용,강영태,이병국,Lee, Ki-Yong,Kang, Young-Tae,Lee, Byung-Gook The Acoustical Society of Korea 1994 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.13 No.e2
신호처리의 많은 분야에서, 심하게 비가우시안 성질을 가지는 분포, 혹은 분포의 중간은 가우시안 특성을 가지지만 양 끝에서는 편차가 크게 나는 분포를 다루어야 하는 경우가 종종 있다. 이러한 편차에 효과적으로 대처하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 음성 신호의 여기 신호로서 혼합 분포(mixture distribution)을 고려한다. 이것은 음성 분석시 피치 주파수가 미치는 영향을 감소시키며, 배경 잡음을 제거하는 데에도 효과적이다. 음성 신호 파라미터의 추정 및 향상을 위하여 EM 알고리즘을 사용하묘, 향상 과정에서는 강인 칼만 필터링 기법을, 파라미터 추정 관정에서는 검출/추정 기법을 사용한다. 실험 결과, 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘이 입력 신호대잡음비가 열악한 경우에 기존의 것보다 우수한 성능을 보인다. In many applications of signal processing, we have to deal with densities which are highly non-Gaussian or which may have Gaussian shape in the middle but have potent deviations in the tails. To fight against these deviations, we consider a finite mixture distribution for the speech excitation. We utilize the EM algorithm for the estimation of speech parameters and their enhancement. Robust Kalman filtering is used in the enhancement process, and a detection/estimation technique is used for parameter estimation. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs better in adverse SNR input conditions.
Adenylate cyclase의 활동도에 주는 인삼성분의 효과
강영태,서기림,박인원 聖心女子大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.18 No.-
인삼성분을 (NH₄)₂SO₄에 의한 침전법과 DEAE cellulose 크로마토그라피법에 의해 분리정제하였다. DEAE cellulose관에서 용출한 2번 분획에서 adenylate cyclase의 활동도를 증진시키는 인삼성분을 찾았다. 이 성분은 adenylate cyclase의 활동도를 대조실험 값과 비하여 약 140%의 증진효과를 나타내었다. Ginseng compents were extracted and purified by (NH₄)₂SO₄ precipitation and DEAE cellulose chromatography. The component which stimulated the activity of adenylate cyclase was found in the 2nd fraction of DEAE cellulose colum effluent. The component activated adeny late cyclase by 140% relative to the value of control.