CO<SUB>2</SUB> 연동 환기시스템 제어 효율성 연구

류형규(Hyung-Kyou Ryu),이병석(Byung-Seok Lee),김양섭(Yang-Sub Kim) 대한설비공학회 2012 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2012 No.6

가풍의 전승 및 정원조영을 통해 본 서유구의 자연관

( Kim Kyou-sub ) 한국전통조경학회(구 한국정원학회) 2020 Journal of Korean Institute of Traditional Landsca Vol.18 No.-

본 연구는 달성 서씨의 자연관 계승에 따른 정원조영 사실과 이에 따른 서유구의 자연관을 조명하고자 서유구 일가의 정원 관련문집 및 기문을 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 조선후기에는 한양 중심의 사회가 형성되면서 경화세족 주도의 수집문화가 발달하게 되었으며, 특히 장서 취미가 유행하게 되었다. 달성 서씨 대를 이은 장서활동이 확인된다. 달성 서씨 일가의 자연관은 서명응, 서형수, 서유구로 이어졌으며, 달성 서씨 일가는 개방적 학문태도와 부의 축적, 연행 경험 등을 통해 장서의 기반을 바탕으로 각자 자신들의 서재를 세우고 집필활동을 이어나가는 공통점이 확인된다. 둘째, 서명응은 불속재라는 서재를 조성하고 주변에 대나무를 심어 정원을 조성하였으며, 지치헌은 작은 채마밭을 둔 소박한 양식의 정원이었다. 또한 제광정은 자연지형 위에 지은 정자이다. 서형수는 선친 묘를 이장한 곳 주변에 터를 잡고 사방에 다양한 수목 식재, 누각과 연못 조성 등을 통해 정원생활을 즐겼다. 서유구는 자이열재라는 정원을 경영하면서 주변에 펼쳐진 경관을 감상하였으며, 거연정을 짓고 주변에 수목을 식재하여 정원을 조성하였다. 셋째, 서유구의 자연관을 달성 서씨 일가의 가풍 전승과 정원조영 사실을 통해 살펴본 결과, 자신 또는 친족과 관련된 지역에 주거지를 설정하고 정원조성 과정 및 주변의 경관을 상세하게 기술하는 공통점이 확인된다. 선대의 정원 조영 경험은 후대에 기록을 통해 전해지면서 서유구 또한 정원에 대한 지대한 관심과 애정이 나타난다. 그 결과 서유구의 자연관은 격물치지에 입각한 자연관, 실학적 자연관, 효 사상에 입각한 풍수지리가 투영된 자연관으로 구분되었다. This study analyzed the garden-related writings and articles of the Seo Yu-Gu family to illuminate the fact that Dalseong Seo family succeeded the view of nature of Seo Yu-Gu and drew the following conclusions: First, in the late Joseon Dynasty, the collecting culture led by Gyeonghwa-sejok(aristocats living in Seoul) as developed as a society centered on the Hanyang area, especially the collecting books became popular. The Dalseong Seo family's view of nature led to Seo Myeong-Eung, Seo Hyung-Soo, and Seo Yu-Gu. Through their open academic attitude, accumulation of wealth, and experience in China, the Dalseong Seo family is confirmed to have something in common that they set up their own study and continue their writing activities based on the basis of the library. Second, Seo Myeong-Eung constructed a study called Bulsok-jae and planted bamboo trees around it to create a garden. Jichi-heon was a simple garden with a small garden. And, Jegwangjeong-jeong is a pavilion built on top of natural terrain. Seo Hyung-Soo enjoyed his garden life by planting various trees and creating pavilions and ponds around the site where he relocated his father's tomb. Seo Yu-Gu operated a garden called Jaiyeol-jae, and enjoyed the scenery surrounding it, and constructed Geoyeon-jeong and planted trees around it to create a garden. Third, looking at Seo Yu-Gu’s view of nature through the transmission of Dalseong Seo family’s tradition and the establishment of garden, it is confirmed that they set up a residence in an area related to themselves or relatives and describe the garden establishment process and the surrounding landscape in detail. Seo Yu-Gu also shows great interest and affection for the garden, as the experience of the ancestors was passed on to future generations through records. As a result, the Seo Yu-Gu’s view of nature was divided into a view of nature based on Gyeokmulchiji, practical view of nature, and a view of nature with a feng shui based on filial piety.

국가정책 및 산업 동향을 통해 본 조경 산업의 전망과 인력양성 방안

( Kim Kyou-sub ) 한국전통조경학회(구 한국정원학회) 2020 Journal of Korean Institute of Traditional Landsca Vol.18 No.-

본 연구는 조경관련 산업 동향 및 인력양성 현황, 국가정책을 분석하고, 전문가 의견수렴을 통해 조경산업의 발전전망 모색과 관련 인력양성을 위한 방안을 도출한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 조경산업 관련 국가정책은 한국판 뉴딜정책(그린뉴딜)의 중점사업으로 미세먼지 차단, 생태환경 보호, 공공녹지 제공, 첨단기술 적용 신산업 분야, 코로나 19 확산에 따른 핵심기반 시설의 조성에 참여할 수 있다. 또한 기후변화 대응 정책으로 조경산업은 탄소 흡수원 확보를 위한 대표적 수단이 되며, 4차 산업혁명에 부응한 드론 활용, 가상공간 시뮬레이션, 스마트 기술 적용 조경시설물 도입, 효율적 조경관리 서비스, 스마트 공원 조성 등이 추진되고 있었다. 둘째, 조경분야 산업동향을 살펴보면 전반적으로 2015년 이후 감소추세를 보이고 있으나, 세부적으로는 종합조경공사업이 회복추세에 있고, 설계분야와 조경관리 분야는 점차 증가하는 양상을 보이고 있다. 한편, 조경직종 인력 양성은 국내 59개 학교의 조경학과 중심의 교육이 이루어지고 있으나, 현장에 필요한 실질적 교육이 사전에 이루어지지 않는다는 문제점이 확인된다. 조경기능사의 경우 타 분야에 비해 전문가의 충원이 미진한 실정이며, 전문자격 취득자의 연령이 점차 고령화되는 현상이 확인되었다. 셋째, 조경분야 산업은 국가기간산업으로서 조경산업이 확장되고 있어 긍정적 전망이 도출되었다. 조경건설업은 꾸준한 성장세를 보이고 있으며, 조경산업의 시장확대, 미세먼지와 기후변화의 악화 등의 사회적 현상은 국가적 정책과 예산지원의 증대, 산업인력 수요의 증가로 이어질 것이다. 또한 4차 산업혁명 및 한국형 뉴딜정책의 확대 시행은 조경 산업 전반에 영향을 미치고 있다. 따라서 조경 전문인력은 신기술 확대 및 관련 분야 전문가의 집중적 양성 및 현장 배치의 선순환적 시스템이 필요하다. 또한 현장 맞춤형 교육은 산학연 연계협동체계를 강화하고, 연령별 격차를 줄이는 방안이 검토되어야 하며, 새로운 조경영역에 대한 발굴 및 교육이 요구된다. This study analyzed the trends of landscaping-related industries, manpower development status, and national policies, and sought the development prospects of landscape architecture industries through gathering expert opinions, and drew measures to foster related manpower. As a result, the following conclusions were drawn:. First, the national policy related to the landscape architecture industry is a major project of the Korean-style New Deal (Green New Deal), which can contribute to the protection of the ecological environment, the provision of public green land, the new industries with advanced technology, and the creation of the core infrastructure needed due to the spread of covid-19. In addition, the landscape architecture industry has become a representative means of securing carbon sinks, and in response to the fourth industrial revolution, drone utilization, virtual space simulation, introduction of the landscape architecture facilities with smart technology, efficient landscape architecture management services, and smart parks were being promoted. Second, looking at industrial trends in the field of landscape architecture, overall, has been on the decline since 2015, but in detail, the comprehensive landscape architecture project is on the recovery trend, and the design and landscape architecture management sectors are gradually increasing. Meanwhile, training of landscape architecture manpower is conducted at 59 schools in Korea, but the problem is confirmed that practical training required for the field is not conducted in advance. In the case of the Craftsman Landscape Architecture, the number of experts is insufficient compared to other fields, and the age of professional license acquisitor has been confirmed to be aging. Third, the landscape architecture industry has a positive outlook as the landscape industry is expanding as a national key industry. The landscape architecture construction industry is showing steady growth, and social phenomena such as the expansion of the landscape architecture industry's market, worsening fine dust and climate change will lead to increased national policy and budget support, and increased demand for industrial manpower. Furthermore, the implementation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the expansion of the Korean-style New Deal is affecting the entire landscape architecture industry. Therefore, it is necessary to expand new technologies, intensively train experts in related fields, and to have a virtuous cycle of field staffing in relation to landscape architecture manpower. In addition, measures to strengthen the industry-academic cooperation system, narrow the age gap, and discover and educate new landscape architecture field should be considered for on-site customized education.

P046 : Does interventional pain management during the acute phase of herpes zoster prevent postherpetic neuralgia? A meta-analysis

( Jin Sub Lee ),( Kyou Chae Lee ),( Sang Lim Kim ),( Weon Ju Lee ),( Seok Jong Lee ),( Shin Woo Kim ),( Ki Bum Park ),( Won Kee Lee ),( Young Hoon Jeon ),( Do Won Kim ),( Yong Hyun Jang ) 대한피부과학회 2013 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.65 No.2

Background: Although several interventional procedures (IPs) such as epidural sympathetic block and neuromodulation for reducing the acute pain of herpes zoster (HZ) have been indicated to have some level of effectiveness in the prevention of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), no conclusive evidence is present for this issue. Objectives: To examine the efficacy of interventional pain management during the acute phase of HZ (within 14 days after onset of the rash) in preventing PHN Methods: Databases we used included PubMed, SCOPUS and references of retrieved articles from inception to August 2013, with no limits on the study date or language. A total of 1960 literatures were reviewed. Included studies were randomized controlled and cohort trials that compared IPs, which were combined with standard antiviral therapy aiming at preventing PHN, with antiviral therapy only. Studies must have included VAS for pain assessment. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated by using Comprehensive Meta Analysis Version 2.0. Results: Five studies of a total of 1413 patients were ultimately included. The results showed IPs combined with antiviral therapy during acute HZ had a preventive effect on the development of PHN over antiviral therapy only at 3 months (ORs 3.28, 95% CIs 1.20 to 8.96; p=0.02) and 6 months (ORs 3.86, 95% CIs 1.25 to 11.89; p=0.02). Conclusion: Current evidence shows that in preventing PHN, interventional pain management can be effective during acute HZ.

문헌을 통해 본 녹나무 장[樟]의 오류 고찰

김규섭 ( Kyou Sub Kim ),이창훈 ( Chang Hun Lee ),김세호 ( Se Ho Kim ) 한국전통조경학회 2015 한국전통조경학회지 Vol.33 No.2

본 연구는 고려시대 및 조선시대 고문헌에 출현한 녹나무의 기록을 고찰한 논문이다. 녹나무의 한자 표기인 ``장(樟)`` 자를바탕으로 녹나무의 정의와 용도를 살펴보았고, 현대적 개념과의 오류 사례를 분석하여 다음과 같은 가능성을 제시하고자하였다. 첫째, 녹나무에 대한 정의와 사례를 분석한 결과, 현재 녹나무로 해석되는 남(枏) 남(楠) 예(□) 장(樟) 가운데, ``장(樟)``이현대적인 개념의 녹나무에 가장 부합한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 과거의 기록에서 녹나무가 생육 불가능한 지역에 출현하는 모습을 확인하였는데, 녹나무는 대표적인 남부수종이니녹나무가 아닌 다른 나무를 녹나무라 지칭한 오류로 사료된다. 셋째, 다른 수종과 오인한 사례들을 추적하여 기록을 고찰한 결과, 이규경의 『오주연문장전산고』 중 침뇌변증설 에서모감주나무와 혼동했을 가능성이 확인되었다. 이상 본 연구에서 살펴본 녹나무의 경우 외에도 여타 문헌에 나타난 오류 사례의 검증이 요구된다. 또한 현대의 성상별기준과 문헌의 대조를 통해 선별하는 과정을 병행하여, 녹나무에 대한 새로운 가능성을 도출할 후속연구를 기대하는 바이다. This study is to review the historical documents about Cinnamomum camphora SIEB. in Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty. First of all, we defined it`s feature and used case by the most appropriate word ``Jang(樟)`` meaning Cinnamomum camphora SIEB. We also discovered some illusions and should suggest a new possibility. First, we analyzed the definition and examples of Cinnamomum camphora SIEB. and come to the conclusion that ``Jang(樟)`` seems to be the most appropriate word. Second, we confirmed that Cinnamomum camphora SIEB. grew in extralimital area. It is believed that it`s because of making a mistake. Third, we confirmed that it is confused Cinnamomum camphora SIEB. with Koelreuteria paniculata in Yi, Gyu-Gyeong`s records. However, it`s required to verify the other cases of the Cinnamomum camphora SIEB.``s records. We expect a follow-up study about it by classifying modern feature and comparing literature matching.

P256 : Two case of pleomorphic fibroma

( Kyou Chae Lee ),( Sang Lim Kim ),( Jin Sub Lee ),( Hyun Wuk Cha ),( Yong Hyun Jang ),( Weon Ju Lee ),( Do Won Kim ),( Seok Jong Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2014 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.66 No.1

P437 : Erosive adenomatosis of the nipple

( Kyou Chae Lee ),( Sang Lim Kim ),( Jin Sub Lee ),( Hyun Wuk Cha ),( Yong Hyun Jang ),( Weon Ju Lee ),( Do Won Kim ),( Seok Jong Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2014 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.66 No.1

P436 : A case of malignant melanoma misdiagnosis as a diabetic foot ulcer

( Kyou Chae Lee ),( Sang Lim Kim ),( Jin Sub Lee ),( Hyun Wuk Cha ),( Yong Hyun Jang ),( Weon Ju Lee ),( Do Won Kim ),( Seok Jong Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2014 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.66 No.1

P102 : Effect of escitalopram on erythematotelangiectatic rosacea

( Kyou Chae Lee ),( Sang Lim Kim ),( Jin Sub Lee ),( Yoon Hyuk Choi ),( Hyun Ho Son ),( Hong Dae Jung ),( Yong Hyun Jang ),( Seok Jong Lee ),( Do Won Kim ),( Weon Ju Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2013 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.65 No.2

Background: There is no satisfactory treatment for erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. Objectives: To investigate the effect of escitalopram for the treatment of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea Methods: Twenty four subjects (male to female: 3:20, mean age: 44.4 years) were enrolled. Exacerbating factors were analyzed with questionnaire. Escitalopram was given at a dose of 5 mg/day for 8 weeks. Evaluation was performed at baseline and at week 8 and 24. Efficacy was evaluated through severity, investigator`s global assessment (IGA), subjective satisfaction score (SSS), chromameter and skin function test. Safety was monitored through adverse effects. Results: Exacerbating factors were sunlight, stress and hot bathing. At week 8, subjects achieved a significant decrease from 44 to 30 in severity (p<0.05). Out of 23 subjects, 5 were ranked fair, 12 good and 6 excellent in IGA. In addition, 4 were ranked fair, 12 good and 7 excellent in SSS. Chromameter showed statistically significant improvement after treatment with escitalopram, from 19.26 to 17.43 (P<0.05). Skin hydration by corneometer showed a statistically significant increase from 64.91 to 73.62 (p<0.05). Mild adverse effects, such as insomnia, facial swelling and drowsiness, were reported. At week 24, subjects achieved much more improvement in severity, IGA, SSS and chromameter. Conclusion: Escitalopram may be a useful and safe treatment option for the management of erythematotelagiectatic rosacea.

Alumina 첨가에 따르는 Hydroxyapatite의 기계적 성질

이승규,이동윤,이영섭,김창은 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1990 논문집 Vol.22 No.1

For the purpose of improving mechanical strength of hydroxyaptite, various amount of alumina powder were added to hydroxyaptite which were prepared by precipitation method using Ca(NO₃)₂4H₂O and (NH₄)₂HPO₄under the Ca/P mole ratio 1.67 and pH 11. Hydroxyaptite-alumina powder composite were sintered in H₂O gas atmosphere at 1150-1400℃. Adding alumina, hydroxyaptite was decomposed to β-tricalcium phosphate and co-existed with hydroxyaptite. In case of added alumina, bending strength was higher than that of hydroxyaptite. Maximum bending strength was 161MPa at 1300℃, 5.0wt% alumina. Added alumina restrained grain growth of the hydroxyaptite.