지역 사회복지관에 돤한 연구

신용주 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 1997 생활과학연구 Vol.2 No.1

보육시설의 조직문화 연구를 위한 방법론 고찰

김진아,이종희 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구 Vol.13 No.-

This study examined the methods of identifying the organizational cultures of child care centers. The premises of this study were two fold: first, organizational culture is a significantly influential determinant of organizational efficiency, and second, studies exploring organizational cultures of child dare centers are impendingly necessary to enhance the organizational efficiencies of the centers which have been rapidly increased in our country. For the purpose, the researchers reviewed the concepts of organizational cultures and the beginning of the research movement on organizational culture which was started in the academic area of business administration. Based on the review, two conclusions were made. First, 'the organizational cultures of child care centers' can be conceptualized as the values and beliefs shared among the members of the organizations, and also as the symbols or symbolic behaviors of the members which reflect the shared values and beliefs. Second, considering the fact that studies on organizational culture were very limited in the child care area, the Competing Values Model is appropriate to be applied because the broad and general description of the organizational culture will be possible through the model. Accordingly, the researchers suggested to focus on the shared values and beliefs as a way to study organizational cultures of child care centers, and to classify the cultures according to their types as tried in CVM. The researchers also suggested quantitative approach or the combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches as a way to practically carry out a study.

아버지의 자녀양육 역할참여에 관한 문헌 고찰

신용주 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구 Vol.13 No.-

It was not until the mid-I980s when the concepts of fatherhood and father involvement have become emerging themes in child development research. The importance of father involvement in child care has been considered as an essential factor in fostering child development and in promoting well-being of children. In this paper, current status of fatherhood research was reviewed with a focus on father involvement. An overview of recent literature on father involvement was presented and the contexts and domains of father involvement were examined. The models and types of father involvement were presented and discussed with regard to gender differences. It was found that the ways that fathers engage with their children have changed greatly both in the West and in Korea due to the major changes happened in the family types and family functions. The influence of quality fathering was emphasized as a critical factor in facilitating children's balanced development.

유아를 위한 한글지도

이숙희,박혜경 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2007 생활과학연구 Vol.12 No.-

This is a basic study for developing an reading program for young children based on Korean alphabetic's characteristics. In this study, the literature on the characteristics of Korean alphabet was reviewed and the teaching methods of reading for young children was exam ined. Hangeul, which is Korean alphabet, is described in the Hunmin Jeungeum, which is a traditional Korean book on Korean alphabet. The characteristics of Korean alphabet are as follows: Firstly, it is a very organized feature system that consists of 14 consonants and 10 vowels. Secondly, it consists of phonetic symbols. Specifically, it is a phonemic character. Thirdly, it is a combining alphabet with syllable cluster. Fourthly, the beginning consonant is used for a final consonant. Fifthly, it is an ideogram in writing. Thus, for a method for teaching young children how to read Korean alphabet, syllable writing for a syllable character is adopted even if Korean alphabet is a phonem ic character and ideography is adopted in writing even if it consists of phonetic symbols. The method should be able to meet the philosophical and scientific characteristics of Korean alphabet. Also, it should be a balanced bi-directional teaching method rather than a simple one.

온도 Sensor 단백질과 세포의 신호전달 : Review

박세연,안은숙 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2006 생활과학연구 Vol.11 No.-

We possess an acute sense of temperature. Most of us seek shade on a hot summer day, prefer a warm shower to a cold one, and enjoy red wines served at a temperature of 15-18°C. Thermosensation not only affects our comfort, but is also essential for the survival of most organisms. We now review to uncover the molecular identity of proteins that confer thermosensation. The thermoTRPs, a subset of transient receptor potential ion channels are activated by distinct physiological temperatures, and are involved in converting thermal information into chemical and electrical signals within the sensory nervous system.

David Wiesner의 판타지 그림책 분석

정대련,어은정 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구 Vol.13 No.-

This study is to analyze D. Wiesner's picture books focused on the concept of imagination. Especially Wiesner's 6 fantasy picture books, translated and published in Korea, are analyzed by theme, character, setting and plot, in other words, 4 aspects of literature analysis. The fantasy realm of Wiesner's picture books is regarded as high fantasy picture books. The values of his works as texts to develop young reader's imagination are very high. To read and appreciate his books is one of the best way to make young children to experience the good quality of literary works with abundant imagination and creativity. Results of analysis are followings. The main themes of D. Wiesner's works are happiness, pleasure and humor from the adventure of the new fantasy world and mysterious happenings. The characters in picture books are humans, humanized animals, inanimate matters, and supernatural beings, in addition, remarkably imaginative and adventurous children. In terms of setting, although time slip does not happen, space shift happens from real world to virtual fantasy world, and real world and fantasy world often coexist together. With unilinear, recursive, repetitive patterns of plot, readers can absorb into the works of Wiesner's imaginative and creative fantasy world.

부모변인과 유아의 영어 학습과의 관계 연구

이귀옥,우남희 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between parental variables and their children's English level. For this study, 113 5-year-olds and their parents were participated. In order to assess the children's proficient level of English 'English Phonemic perception test'(Ricciardelli, L. A. ,1993), 'English word· syntactic perception test' and 'English pronunciation test' which the author has developed were used for the assessment. The parent's socio-economic status and proficient levels of English were collected through using questionaire. As results, children's level of English proficiency is related to level of father's education, incomes, and mother's English.

보육교사 교육원 종합 평가 인정제 실시 방안

김덕성 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2006 생활과학연구 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of this study is to present the feasible option(s) of effecting the system for evaluating and recognizing training institutes for child careteacher that can serve to encourage all of such training institutes to play to the fullest the important role of fostering the highly qualitied child careteacher who are commonly recognized as such, with the specitic goals of (I) establishing the evaluation criteria and methods applicable exclusively to the existing 80 training institutes for child careteacher across the nation, on the basis of the evaluation criteria under the integrated university evaluation & recognition system that are now in force and adopted by domestic universities and colleges; (2) conducting an evaluation of such training institutes using the aforementioned evaluation criteria and methods and announcing the result of such evaluation, thereby helping them to obtain social recognition; and (3) allowing the opportunity for re-evaluation to the training institutes that are not sufticiently ready to be socially recognized, after the lapse of a given period of time. Based on the result of this study, it is suggested that the system for evaluating and recognizing training institutes for child careteacher may be able to be effected in the following procedure: 1. The Korean Association of Training Institutes for Child careteacher ("KATICC'") establishes an evaluation plan and notifies each of the training institutes across the nation of the plan. 2. Each training institute prepares an internal self-evaluation plan and makes an application for evaluation to KATICC. 3. KATICC fixes its comprehensive evaluation schedule for each individual training institute and give notice to each training institute. 4. Each training institute conducts a self-evaluation and completes an evaluation report for submission to KATICC. 5. Upon receipt of such reports, KATICC conducts documentary evaluation thereof and on-site evaluation. 6. KATICC notities each training institute of the result of evaluation, which will be utilized by KATICC and the respective institute concerned for management and other appropriate purposes.

변형된 Salen Ligands의 간편한 합성법

고동수 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구 Vol.13 No.-

Facial synthetic methods for the preparation of modifided salene ligands were introduced. Diphenyldiamine were reacted with oanisaldehyde to give imine, which was eventually rearranged via 3,3-sigmatropic rearrangement reaction to another imine to afford salene ligand. Another approach to salene ligand was made with a help of multi-components reaction. A mixture of several aromatic aldehydes and ammonium acetate afforded one major product which showed salene type ligands under multi-components reaction conditions.

비타민C가 혈액암세포에 미치는 영향

박세연 동덕여자대학교 생활과학연구소 2006 생활과학연구 Vol.11 No.-

L-Ascorbic acid (LAA) is being investigated clinically for the treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) based on the observed effects of LAA on AML progenitor cells in vitro. However. the mechanism for LA A-induced cytoreduction remains to be elucidated. LAA at concentrations of 0.25-1.0mM induced a dose- and time-dependent inhibition of proliferation in three AML cell lines and also in leukemic cells from peripheral blood specimens obtained from three patients with AML. Flow cytometric analysis showed that LAA at concentrations of 0.25-I.0mM could significantly induce apoptosis in the AML cell lines. LAA induced oxidation of glutathione to oxidized form (GSSG) and subsequent H_(2)O_(2) accumulation in a concentration-dependent manner. in parallel to induction of apoptosis. The direct role of H_(2)O_(2) in the induction of apoptosis in AML cells was clearly demonstrated by the finding that catalase could completely abrogate LAA-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis in LAA-treated AML cells involved a dose-dependent increase of Bax protein. release of cytochrome C from mitochondria to cytosol, activation of caspase 9 and caspase 3, and cleavage of poly[ADP-ribose]polymerase. In conclusion, LAA can induce apoptosis in AML cells. and this is clearly due to HzOz which accumulates intracellularly as a result of oxidation of reduced glutathione by LAA. There is a continuing interest in cellular antioxidants and oxidants, and with the mechanisms that cells possess for dealing with their effects. One of the most important mechanisms is mediated via the widely distributed tripeptide thiol glutathione (L--glutamyl-L-cysteinyl glycine, GSH). Here, we report the molecular mechanism underlying the induction of GSH and glutathione S-transferase (GST) in human acute myeloid leukemia HL-60 and NB4 cells, treated with LAA.