http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Young Youp Koh(Young Youp Koh) 조선대학교 의학연구원 2023 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.48 No.1
The Brugada syndrome (BS) is an inherited cardiac disease, which can lead to ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death in patients with structurally normal hearts. The BS is characterized by distinctive ST-segment elevation in the right precordial leads frequently associated to right ventricular conduction delay on electrocardiogram (ECG). This report presents a patient with tuberculous pericarditis, in whom a transient Brugada-like ECG pattern was induced by fever.
Youping Xiao,Ying Chen,Yunbin Chen,Zhuangzhen He,Yiqi Yao,Jianji Pan 대한암학회 2019 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.51 No.1
Purpose Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging (IVIM-DWI) was evaluated regarding its ability to preliminarily predict the short-term treatment response of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) following intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Materials and Methods IVIM-DWI with 14 b-factors (0-1,000 sec/mm2) was performed with a 3T MR system on 47 consecutive NPCs before, during (end of the 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th, and 25th fractions), and after fractional radiotherapy. IVIM parametrics (D, f, and D*) were calculated and compared to the baseline and xth fraction. Patients were categorized into responders and non-responders after radiotherapy. IVIM parametrics were also compared between subgroups. Results After fractional radiations, the D (except D5 and D at the end of the 5th fraction) after radiations were larger than the baseline D0 (p < 0.05), and the post-radiation D* (except D*5 and D*10) were smaller than D*0 (p < 0.05). f0 was smaller than f5 and f10 (p < 0.001) but larger than fend (p < 0.05). Furthermore, greater D5, D10, D15, and f10 coupled with smaller f0, D*20, and D*25were observed in responders than non-responders (all p < 0.01). Responders also presented larger D10, f10, D*20, and D*20 than non-responders (p < 0.05). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis indicated that the D5, D*20, and f10 could better differentiate responders from non-responders. Conclusion IVIM-DWI could efficiently assess tumor treatment response to fractional radiotherapy and predict the radio-sensitivity for NPCs.
An Enhanced Biometric-Based Three Factors User Authentication Scheme for Multi-server Environments
Youping Lin,Kaihui Wang,Baocan Zhang,Yuzhen Liu,Xiong Li 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Security and Its Applicat Vol.10 No.1
Authentication is an important and basic security service for many network based applications, which allows the registered user access remote services after the validity of his/her identity is verified by the remote server. Password, smart card and biometric are three frequently used factors in authentication, and some remote user authentication schemes for different environments had been presented based on these factors by researchers. Recently, Baruah et al. pointed out the weaknesses of Mishra et al.’s three factors user authentication scheme for multi-server environments, and they proposed an enhanced scheme. They claimed that their scheme has many security features and can resist some common attacks. However, based on our analysis, Baruah et al.’s scheme cannot resist stolen smart card attack, cannot protect user’s anonymity, and it is also vulnerable to Denial of Service attack. In this paper, an enhanced three factors user authentication scheme for multi-server environments based on fuzzy extractor technology is proposed, and the analysis show that the proposed scheme is more security and efficient than other related schemes.
Youping Sun,Lois Berg Stack,Donglin Zhang,Zhanying Gu 한국원예학회 2011 Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology Vol.52 No.4
Ethephon was sprayed on Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch (poinsettia) ‘Sonora Jingle’ and ‘Sonora White’ to control their height and produce more compact potted plants. The results showed that Ethephon could effectively control the growth of ‘Sonora Jingle’ and ‘Sonora White’ poinsettia. Height was reduced by was 33.4 ± 0.8% for ‘Sonora Jingle’ and 30.8 ± 1.3% for ‘Sonora White’ poinsettia, when 700 mg・L^(-1) Ethephon was sprayed three times on 29 August, 20September, and 13 October 2005, respectively. Similar to other plant growth retardants, side effects including phytotoxicity and delays to first bract color were also observed on Ethephon treated poinsettia. However, all plants produced were still of a marketable quality.
Assessment and comparison of three different air quality indices in China
Youping Li,Ya Tang,Zhongyu Fan,Hong Zhou,Zhengzheng Yang 대한환경공학회 2018 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.23 No.1
Air pollution index (API) is used in Mainland China and includes only SO₂, NO₂ and PM10. In 2016, air quality index (AQI) replaced API. AQI contains three more air pollutants (CO, O₃ and PM2.5). Both the indices emphasize on the effect of a single pollutant, whereas the contributions of all other pollutants are ignored. Therefore, in the present work, a novel air quality index (NAQI), which emphasizes on all air pollutants, has been introduced for the first time. The results showed that there were 19 d (5.2%) in API, 28 d (7.7%) in AQI and 183 d (50.1%) in NAQI when the indices were more than 100. In API, PM10 and SO₂ were regarded as the primary pollutants, whereas all five air pollutants in AQI were regarded as primary. Furthermore, four air pollutants (other than the CO) in NAQI were regarded as primary pollutants. PM10, as being the primary pollutant, contributed greatly in these air quality indices, and accounted for 51.2% (API), 37.0% (AQI) and 52.6% (NAQI). The results also showed that particulate matter pollution was significantly high in Luzhou, where stricter pollution control measures should be implemented.
A New Family of <tex> $p$</tex>-Ary Sequences of Period <tex> $(p^n-1)/2$</tex> With Low Correlation
Ji-Youp Kim,Sung-Tai Choi,Jong-Seon No,Habong Chung IEEE 2011 IEEE transactions on information theory Vol.57 No.6
<P>For an odd prime <I>p</I> congruent to 3 modulo 4 and an odd integer <I>n</I>, a new family of <I>p</I>-ary sequences of period <I>N</I>=(<I>p</I><SUP>n</SUP>-1)/2 with low correlation is proposed. The family is constructed by shifts and additions of two decimated m-sequences with the decimation factors 2 and 2<I>d</I>, <I>d</I> = <I>N</I> - <I>p</I><SUP>n-1</SUP>. The upper bound for the maximum magnitude of nontrivial correlations of this family is derived using well known Kloosterman sums. The upper bound is shown to be 2√(<I>N</I>+1/2) = √(2<I>p</I><SUP>n</SUP>) , which is twice the Welch's lower bound and approximately 1.5 times the Sidelnikov's lower bound. The size of the family is 2(<I>p</I><SUP>n</SUP>-1) , which is four times the period of sequences.</P>
Sun-youp Park,Jin Choi1,Jung Hyun Jo,Ju Young Son,Yung-Sik Park,Hong-Suh Yim,Hong-Suh Yim,Hong-Kyu Moon,Young-Ho Bae,Jang-Hyun Park 한국우주과학회 2015 Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences Vol.32 No.3
An algorithm to automatically extract coordinate and time information from optical observation data of geostationary orbit satellites (GEO satellites) or geosynchronous orbit satellites (GOS satellites) is developed. The optical wide-field patrol system is capable of automatic observation using a pre-arranged schedule. Therefore, if this type of automatic analysis algorithm is available, daily unmanned monitoring of GEO satellites can be possible. For data acquisition for development, the COMS1 satellite was observed with 1-s exposure time and 1-m interval. The images were grouped and processed in terms of “action”, and each action was composed of six or nine successive images. First, a reference image with the best quality in one action was selected. Next, the rest of the images in the action were geometrically transformed to fit in the horizontal coordinate system (expressed in azimuthal angle and elevation) of the reference image. Then, these images were median-combined to retain only the possible non-moving GEO candidates. By reverting the coordinate transformation of the positions of these GEO satellite candidates, the final coordinates could be calculated.
( Myoung Youp Song ),( Daniel R Mumm ),( Ji Young Song ),( Soon Do Yoon ) 대한금속재료학회(구 대한금속학회) 2014 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.52 No.1
Ferritic stainless steel Crofer 22 APU specimens with various surface roughnesses were prepared by grinding with different grit SiC grinding papers. The samples were then thermally cycled 20 times between 298 K and 1073 K (a total oxygen exposure time of 500 h at 1073 K). Observations of the microstructure, measurements of the area specific resistance (ASR), and analysis of the atomic percentages of elements by energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy were performed. As the grit number of the grinding paper, with which the sample was ground, increased from grit 80 through grit 800, the particle size decreased. The particle sizes of the sample ground with grit 800 and the polished sample were similar. A trench of a Crofer 22 APU sample ground with grit 80 after 120 thermal cycles between 298 K and 1073 K (a total oxygen exposure time of 3000 h at 1073 K), observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) after focused ion beam (FIB) milling, exhibited an alloy substrate phase, Cr2O3 layer, and (Cr, Mn)3O4 spinel phase from the inside to the surface of the sample. The Cr2O3 layer was undulated with a thickness of about 3 μm. At the same measuring temperature, the ASR increased as the surface of the sample became rougher. Plots of ln (ASR/ T) versus 1/ T for samples ground with grit 120, grit 240, and grit 800 after 20 thermal cycles exhibited good linearity.