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        야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

        조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

        Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

      • 흉추 후방접근법으로 완전 정복된 외상성 척추앞전위증 1예 : A case report

        황선철,김범태,이세영,임수빈,신원한 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        The thoracic spine is rigidly stabilized by the ribs, anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments, and a sagittal orientation of the facet joints that resists axial rotation and horizontal translation. Thus, a significant force is required to cause a fracture and dislocation in the thoracic spine. A 32-year-old man was involved in a motor-vehicle accident and presented with complete paraplegia and spondyloptosis on the 8th thoracic vertebral segment. He also suffered with hypoxia and hypovolemic shock. Posterior reduction and fixation with pedicle screw was achieved with the anatomic alignment and rigid stability. This posterior technique for thoracic spondyloptosis is believed to be sufficient to make good alignment and solid fixation.

      • 2차 시지연 모델을 이용한 PID 제어기의 동조

        황형수,류영국,모영승 원광대학교 2001 論文集 Vol.26 No.-

        제어계의 축소 모델을 구하는 방법을 이용하여 Wang등은 다양한 동특성을 갖는 공정들에 대하여 범용적으로 적용할 수 있는 PID 동조 알고리즘을 제안하였다[7]. 그러나 Wang이 제안한 방법은 공정모델에 영점이 존재하지 않는 경우와 Nyquist선도가 -π/2및 -π를 지나는 경우에는 잘 적용이 되지만 공정모델에 영점이 존재하는 경우에는 동조 성능이 만족스럽지 못하였다. 본 논문에서는 공정 모델에 영점이 존재할 경우 Pade 축소법을 응용함으로써 이를 개선한 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 저차 및 고차, 크고 작은 지연시간, 단조롭거나 진동하는 응답등의 다양한 동특성을 갖는 공정들에 범용적으로 적용할 수 있으며, 시뮬레이션을 통하여 이 방법이 다양한 공정에 우수한 특성을 나타냄을 보였다. The PID tuning algorithm which can applied generally to processes with varies dynamic characteristics is proposed by Wang[7]. However, it can be applied well to process model without zeros and with ∠G(jw)=- π/2 and - π point in Nyquist curve, but it gives unsatisfactory tuning performance for processes with zeros and without ∠G(jw)=- π/2 and - π in Nyquist curve. In this paper, the method which improve it using Pade reduction method is proposed. Satisfactory responses can be expected for processes with various dynamics, including those with low or high order, small or large dead time, monotonic or oscillatory responses. Simulation examples are given to show the effectiveness and flexibility of the controller in handling processes of different characteristics.

      • 카드뮴에 의해 유발된 흰쥐 고환의 미세구조 및 단백질 변화

        황일면,한승로,정옥,김수일,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2000 충남의대잡지 Vol.27 No.2

        Although cadmium is a well known heavy metal which attacks testis and results male infertility, the mechanism of action in the testis is'nt still fully known. In the previous experiment, authors observed morphological changes in the testis, and found cadmium-induced death of all the spermatogenic cells and hemorrhagic necrosis within the seminiferous tubules, and apoptosis and death of interstitial cells and fibroblasts in the interstitial tissue of the testis. In this experiment, cadmium chloride (4 mg/kg of body weight) administered to the adult male rats(Sprague-Dawlcy) intraperitoneally and sacrificed 1 week after treatment. And electrophoresis, immunoprecipitation and Western blotting, and N-terminal analysis were performed to find the proteins changed after cadmium treatment in the testis. And the results were as follows; 1. Two proteins of molecular weight 42kDa and 21kDa disappeared after cadmium treatment. 2. The protein of 2lkDa was rat collagen type I alpha 2. According to the above results, it was considered that cadmium degraded the collagen fibers within the wall of small blood vessels in seminiferous tubules and interstitial tissues and disrupted vascular walls, which resulted hemorrhagic necrosis, death of all the spermatogenic cells, and the death of interstitial cells and fibroblastic cells.

      • 소아에서 소뇌출혈을 동반한 털모양별세포종 1예

        황선철,김범태,이세영,임수빈,신원한 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Spontaneous intracranial hemorrage is rare in the childhood, which is usually caused by vascular anomalies, blood dyscrasia and trauma. A 15-year-old child presented with sudden headache while he was studying. The fretures of radiologic images suggested the cerebellar hematoma caused by the underlying lesion such as vascular malformation or cavernous hemangioma. The operation finding revealed that the hematoma was caused by a tumor, which adhered to the superior medullary velum of cerebellum. The pathology revealed it to be hemorrhagic pilocytic astrocytoma. The hemorrhagic pilocytic astrocytoma should be considered in the diagnosis of the lesion in cerebellar hematoma.

      • CORBA와 JAVA를 이용한 OBJECT WEB기반 주식매매관리시스템 설계

        황준,김영신,송명남,조수영 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1999 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.11 No.-

        This paper proposes the infra-architecture that supports high scalability, performance, flexibility, security, conservation and officiency in designing the 3-tier stock market management systems using the Java and CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture). This paper explains the OMG CORBA, Object Web and Java which is an object oriented interpreter language developed at Sun Microsystems. In this paper, we design the client user interfaces, application objects and database objects of the stock market management systems.

      • High Density Plasma 발생 장치의 구성 및 특성

        황도원,손영호,김인수 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 1999 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.1 No.1(B)

        High density plasma deposition system was organized using electron cyclotron resonance source, and its plasma properties were measured by using the Langmuir probe method. The ECR microwave plasma conditions could be controlled by means of mass flow controller and ECR microwave power according to the vacuum pressure of 2.3×10^-5 Torr to 5.2×10^-2 Torr. The ion density was increased with an increase of gas flow rate, and a decrease of the distance between ECR source and substrates. The electron temperatures were decreased with an increase of gas flow rate, and a decrease of the distance between ECR source and substrates. The estimated plasma potential was from 27.0V to 31.5V

      • KCI등재

        한국산 물푸레나무屬 주요 수종의 해부학적 특성

        황원중,권구중,박완근,배영수,김남훈 한국목재공학회 2002 목재공학 Vol.30 No.2

        물푸레나무속의 물푸레나무, 들메나무 및 쇠물푸레의 해부학적 특성을 광학현미경법과 화상분석법에 의해 조사하였다. 공시 수종간에 연륜 경계의 명확성을 비롯한 도관 요소의 직경, 축방향유조직의 배열상태, 구성세포의 비율에서 차이가 있었다. 구성요소의 방사방향 변이에 있어서, 목섬유 길이, 도관 요소 직경 및 길이는 수심 부위에서 작고 약 10∼15 연륜까지 증가한 후 안정되었다. 결론적으로 본 연구 결과는 물푸레나무속 세 수종의 식별자료 및 성숙재와 미성숙재를 구분하는 재질 지표치로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. Anatomical characteristics of Mulpurenamu (Korean ash, Fraxinus rhynchophylla), Deulmaenamu (Manshurican ash, Fraxinus mandshurica) and Sheamulpure (Sieboldiana ash, Fraxinus sieboldiana) grown in Korea were examined by an optical microscopy and an image analysis. Some characteristics such as boundary of annual rings, shape and size of vessel elements, arrangement of axial parenchyma cells in cross section, and cell volumetric composition showed significant differences between the sample species. In radial variation of elements, fiber length and vessel size increased from the pith for about 10 to 15 years and then reached a more or less constant. The results of this study can be used for identification of wood and indices of wood quality in Fraxinus spp.

      • 유산양 유방염에 대한 Chitosan 약침의 치료 효과

        황수현,서진석,김덕환,김명철,신상태,전무형,南三郞,김영찬,이우근,표수일 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1999 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.7 No.-

        To improve the therapeutic method for mastitis, treatment effect of chitosan pharmacopuncture was examined in three milking goats(A,B and C). Mastitis was artificially induced in two milking goats(A and B) and one goat(C) was naturally infected case with mastitis. The acupoint used was Yang-Ming and chitosan suspensions(provided from Tottory University, Japan: 30㎎ of chitosan/㎖)were injected to the acupoint with 5㎖/time for 3 days, respectively. As for the change of somatic cells in milk along with chitosan pharmacopuncture, they showed a decreasing tendency after increase on the 3rd day in all udders of B. In addition, as for the change of total leukocyte counts of peripheral blood with chitosan pharmacopuncture, they showed a decreasing tendency after increase on the 3rd day in B and C except A which showed a increasing tendency until on the 7th day. In the change of neutrophil/lymphocyte(N/L) ratio, increasing tendency was seen in A and C but increasing tendency after slight decrease was observed in B. Further, in the change of serum total protein and A/G ratio, serum total protein content was decreased after slightly increase on the 3rd day in A, and they were decreased after increase until on the 7th day in B and C, respectively. As for the change of A/G ratio, different pattern increasing tendency was shown in A, B and C.

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