완비격자를 이용한 형식개념의 소개

연용호 목원대학교 교양교육혁신연구센터 2019 지식과 교양 Vol.- No.3

형식개념은 어떤 대상에 대한 정의를 내리기 위해 이용되는 외연과 내포의 개념을 분석하기 위한 논리적 도구이다. 이는 최근 인공지능 소프트웨어공학 정보이론 등 다양한 컴퓨터 응용과학의 연구 방법에 응용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 컨텍스트 및 형식개념의 정의와 이론 및 이를 일반화한 수학적 구조로 쌍대 갈루아 커넥션을 갖는 완비격자를 소개한다. 또한 쌍대 갈루아 커넥션을 갖는 완비 격자가 갖는 성질들을 조사하고 컨텍스트 및 형식개념이 갖는 성질들과 비교하여 이들의 구조분석에 완비격자와 쌍대 갈루아 커넥션이 이용될 수 있음을 알아보았다.

위암종과 Epstein-Barr 바이러스와의 연관성에 대한 연구

심광용,김호영,김효열,백순구,권상옥,조미연,이창훈,이종인 건국대학교 의과학연구소 2004 건국의과학학술지 Vol.14 No.-

Objectives: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been known to be linked to a spectrum of neoplastic conditions, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma and Hodgkin's disease. This study aims to investigate the association of EBV with gastric carcinoma in Korea. Methods: Fifty-three cases of gastric adenocarcinoma were studied for evidence of EBV infection by EBV-encoded small RNA (EBER) in situ hybridization (ISH) on the paraffin sections and amplifying the EBV genome encoding envelop glycoprotein (gp220) with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in fresh gastric cancer specimens. Results: EBER was detected in 7 (13.2%) of 53 gastric carcinomas and all cases were male. In 6 (85.7%) of 7 EBER-positive cases, the tumors were located in the upper and middle part of the stomach. EBER ISH study showed strong positivity in all the tumor cells, but negativity in surrouning lymphocytes, stromal cells and normal gastric mucosa. DNA PCR was positive in 23 (43.4%) of 53 gastric carcinomas, including all of 7 EBER-positive cases. Conclusion: We could observe some association of EBV with gastric carcinoma, and our findings about the charateristics of EBV-positive gastric cancers involving sex, site and histological type are similar to those in Japan. However, EBV-positive rate of gastric cancer is higher than in Japan and lower than in Western countries. Further studies to elucidate oncogenic mechanism of EBV in gastric cancer should be performed.

양산시 하수관거의 불명수 산정을 위한 유량 및 수질특성

최호은,김한석,정연화,김대용,성낙창 東亞大學校 建設技術硏究所 2008 硏究論文集 Vol.31 No.2

The objective of this study were to investigated the water quantity and quality characteristics of sewer infiltration/inflow(I/I) computation in Yangsan City. infiltration/inflow(I/I) were evaluated the water-use evaluation, average daily minimum flow-water quality evaluation and minimum daily flow evaluation. Flow meter for infiltration/inflow(I/I) evaluation was used the FLO-TOTE II. Contaminant came into very low concentration at all sampling points as BOD5 standard. Also, I/I evaluation during dry weather on maximum daily infiltration flow-water quality evaluation, maximum-minimum daily flow evaluation, average daily-minimum flow-water quality evaluation is desirable than water-use evaluation. Because that infiltration/inflow(I/I) amount is much different than other evaluation methods.

방사선 측정 및 해석 연구 : Assessment of Defected Feul by Analysis of Reactor Coolant Activities 원자로 냉각수중의 방사능해석에 의한 결합핵연료봉의 평가

이호연,오헌진,전재식,오희필,양재춘,정문규,박해용 대한방사선 방어학회 1986 방사선방어학회지 Vol.11 No.2

중성자와 우라늄의 핵반응에 의해 생성된 핵분열생성물의 물리적 특성을 이용하여 원자로 내의 핵연료 상태를 해석하는 모델을 개선하였다. 이 모델에서는 고체 핵연료 내에서 특정핵종의 핵분열 생성물의 생성과 이것이 원자로 냉각재까지 방출되는 과정을 계산하고 추적하며 방사능농도와 결합핵연료봉의 수를 관계짓는 방정식의 계수들을 결정한다. 핵분열생성물의 거동은 이탈(knock out)과 이동(migration) 두 부분으로 나누어 해석하였으며 트램프 우라늄의 영향을 분리할 수 있도록 하였다. 실측자료로는 가압 경수형 원자로인 고리 원자력발전소 1호기의 1차 냉각제를 분석해서 얻은 I-131과 I-133의 방사능 강도를 이용하였다. 이 실험자료와 위 방정식에서 구한 방사능 강도로부터 구한 결함 핵연료의 수는 제3주기에서 9.34±1.13개 제6주기에서 0.294±0.092개로 나타났다. An improved method of assessing fuel status by analysis of the fission product in the reactor coolant system is proposed. The release mechanism of specific fission products is established for determination of the coefficients in the equations which relate the radioactivities with the amount of defected fuel. Knock-out and migration models are employed in the formulation of the release mechanism. The influence of the tramp uranium is quantified. Sample calculations were made for KNU 1 reactor system using the I-131 and I-133 concentrations in the primary coolant. The estimated number of defected fuel pins in the third and sixth cycles appeared to be 9.34±1.13 and 0.294±0.092, respectively.

새로운 Schiff's base의 合成에 關한 硏究

姜成浩,全英淵 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1977 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.18 No.-

3-formyl rifamycin SV의 functional group인 -CHO group과 D-amino-1-butanol의 -NH_2 group사이에서 새로운 Schiff's base를 合成하였다. 이 合成의 가장 좋은 條件은 兩化合物의 mole ratio가 1:1이고 20∼25℃에서 1시간 反應시키는 것이었다. 그리고 合成된 Schiff's base는 黑紫色의 結晶이었으며 그 absorption maximum은 345nm와 555nm에 있었다. 그런데 이 化合物은 매우 不安定하여서 쉽게 加水分解되어 3-formyl rifamycin SV와 D-2-amino-1-butanol로 되돌아갔다. 그러나 이 Schiff's base를 還元하면 매우 安定된 黃色結晶이 되었다. 이 還元된 結晶의 absorption maximum은 315nm와 445nm에 있었다. The new Schiff's base was synthesized from the-CHO group of 3-formyl rifamycin SV and the-NH group of D-2-amino-1-butanol. The results were as follow: (1) The desired compound was most effectively synthesized when it was reacted for 1 hour at 20∼25℃ and in the mole ratio 1:1 between 3-formyl rifamycin SV and D-2-amino-1-butanol. (2) The product was dark violet crystal, very unstable, and its absorption maximum was to 345 nm, and 555 nm. (3) At reduction of the product, it became very stable and its absorption maximum was to 315 nm and 445 nm. (4) The new synthesized Schiff's base is regarded as 3-(1-hydroxy-2-n-butanylimino-methyl)-rifamycin SV.

최근 5년간 급성 A형 간염으로 입원한 환자들에 대한 입원 내용 분석

장재영,유병욱,조용진,오정은,홍성호,조주연 순천향대학교 의학연구소 2009 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.15 No.1

Abstract Background : Due to improvements in Korea's sanitary conditions, antibody rates to the hepatitis A virus is decreasing rapidly and admission due to the disease is increasing, Patients who were admitted for hepatitis A during the last 5 years were selected and yearly differences in admission, clinical picture, medical fees, and differences according to age and gender were analyzed. Methods : Patients who were admitted to the Seoul Soonchunhyang University Hospital during the 5 year period between May of 2003 and April of 2008 and tested positive for IgM anti-HAV were selected and their medical records retrospectively analyzed. Results : 156 subjects [91 male (58%), 65 female (42%) were selected. The average age was 29.2 years (range; 21.4-37), average admission period 12.6 days (range; 12.5-1 7.7) days, and average medical fees 2,295,151 (range; 932,097-3,658,205) KRW(Korean Won), Yearly incidence rates were as follows : 10 for May, 2003 to April, 2004, 14 for May, 2004 to April, 2005, 23 for May, 2005 to April, 2006, 69 for May, 2006 to April, 2007, and 41 for May, 2007 to April, 2008, The maximum value median of AST, ALT, and bilirubin during admission was 989 IU/L, 1999 IU/L, and 5.6 mg/dL each, Each factors were all positively correlated with the patient's age. Conclusions : Recent decrease in antibody positivity of the hepatitis A virus and subsequent surge of acute hepatitis A is a cause of rising socioeconomic costs. A large scale epidemiologic research on whether HAV vaccination should be made mandatory and health insurance applied seems to be needed. Key words : Hepatitis A, Age, Medical fees, Vaccination

방사선 측정 및 해석 연구 : 원자로 냉각수중의 방사능해석에 의한 결함핵연료봉의 평가 Assessment of Defected Fuel by Analysis of Reactor Coolant Activities

양재춘,오희필,전재식,이호연,오헌진,정문규,박해용 충남대학교 기초과학연구소 1987 연구논문집 Vol.7 No.-

중성자와 우라늄의 핵반응에 의해 생성된 핵분열생성물의 물리적 특성을 이용하여 원자로 내의 핵연료 상태를 해석하는 모델을 개선하였다. 이 모델에서는 고체 핵연료 내에서 특정핵종의 핵분열생성물의 생성과 이것이 원자로 냉각재까지 방출되는 과정을 계산하고 추적하여 방사능농도와 결함 핵연료봉의 수를 관계짓는 방정식의 계수들을 결정한다. 핵분열생성물의 거동은 이탈(knock out)과 이동(migration) 두 부분으로 나누어 해석하였으며 트램프 우라늄의 영향을 분리할 수 있도록 하였다. 실측자료로는 가압 경수형 원자로인 고리 원자력발전소 1호기의 1차 냉각재를 분석해서 얻은 I-131과 I-133의 방사능 강도를 이용하였다. 이 실험자료와 위 방정식에서 구한 방사능 강도로부터 구한 결함 핵연료의 수는 제3주기에서 9.34±1.13개 제6주기에서 0.294±0.092개로 나타났다. An improved mothod of assessing fuel status by analyzsis of the fission product in the reactor coolant system is proposed. The release mechanism of specific fission products is established for determination of the coefficients in the equations which relate the radioactivities with the amount of detected fuel. Knock-out and migration models are employed in the formulation of the release mechanism. The influence of the tramp uranium is quantified. Sample calculations were made for KNU 1 reactor system using the I-131 and I-133 concentrations in the primary coolant. The estimated number of defected fuel pins in the third and sixth cycles appeared to be 9.34±1.13 and 0.294±0.092, respectively.

Logic of Quantum Mechanics for Information Technology Field

Yong-Ho Yon 한국콘텐츠학회 2011 International Journal of Contents Vol.7 No.4

On LI-fuzzy Subgroups with Membership Value in Lattice Implication Algebras

Yong-Ho Yon 한국콘텐츠학회 2020 한국콘텐츠학회 ICCC 논문집 Vol.2020 No.11

A Homomorphism on Orthoimplication Algebras for Quantum Logic

Yong-Ho Yon 중소기업융합학회 2017 융합정보논문지 Vol.7 No.3

양자논리는 양자역학을 위한 수학적 구조인 힐버트 공간에서의 사영을 다루기 위해 Birkhoff와 von Neumann에 의해 소개되었고. Husimi는 이 양자논리를 보완하기 위해 직교모듈라의 성질과 직교모듈라 격자를 제안하였다. Abbott은 직교모듈라 격자에서의 함의를 연구하기 위해 직교함의 대수와 그 성질을 소개하였다. 직교모듈라 격자에서 가환관계는 분배법칙과 모듈라 성질 등과 관련된 중요한 성질이다. 본 논문에서는 직교함의 대수에서의 한 이항연산과 이를 이용한 최대하계를 정의하고 그 이항연산의 성질을 밝힌다. 또한 준동형사상을 정의하고 이를 이용하여 직교함의 대수에서의 가환관계를 특성화한다. The quantum logic was introduced by G. Birkhoff and J. von Neumann in order to study projections of a Hilbert space for a formulation of quantum mechanics, and Husimi proposed orthomodular law and orthomodular lattices to complement the quantum logic. Abott introduced orthoimplication algebras and its properties to investigate an implication of orthomodular lattice. The commuting relation is an important property on orthomodular lattice which is related with the distributive law and the modular law, etc. In this paper, we define a binary operation on orthoimplication algebra and the greatest lower bound by using this operation and research some properties of this operation. Also we define a homomorphism and characterize the commuting relation of orthoimplication algebra by the homomorphism.