Water-soluble Genistin Glycoside Isoflavones Upregulate Antioxidant Metallothionein Expression and Scavenge Free Radicals

Chung, Mi-Ja,Kang, Ah-Young,Jun, Hee-Jin,Kim Sang-Yeon,Moon, Tae-Hwa,Park, Kwan-Hwa,Lee, Sung-Joon 생명자원연구 2005 생명자원연구 Vol.13 No.-

웹툰에 드러난 남성 동성사회성(homosociality) 양상 : 박태준 작가의 작품을 중심으로

남미자(Nam, Mi-Ja),박성태(Park, Seong-Tae),임세원(Lim, Sewon) 한국교육사회학회 2022 교육사회학연구 Vol.32 No.1

이 연구는 박태준의 네이버 연재 웹툰 싸움독학 (2019.11.15~현재)과 한남동 케이하우스 (2018.12.6~2019.10.31.)에 나타난 남성 동성사회성이 어떻게 드러나는가를 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 최근 남성 청소년의 백래시와 반페미니즘 정서가 확산되고 있는 가운데, 남성 청소년에게 영향력 있는 웹툰 분석은 향후 남성 청소년을 이해하는 데 의미있는 자료가 될 것이다. 두 작품의 분석을 통해 확인한 남성동성사회성 양상은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남성의 성장은 ‘아직’ 남자가 아닌 자들이 ‘진짜’ 남성들에게 인정받고, 둘째, 인기 있는 여성을 소유하여 성적 주체가 되며, 셋째, 이 과정에서 호모포비아와 여성혐오를 동반하는 것으로 의미화 된다. 이것이 남성의 성장이라고 인식할 때 청소년들은 지속적으로 자신을, 그리고 여성을 혐오할 수밖에 없게 된다. 이러한 분석을 토대로 본 연구는 젠더 교육과 연구의 지형의 변화와 확장을 제안한다. 여성 청소년뿐 아니라 남성 청소년 역시 하나의 젠더 범주로 묶일 수 없는 다층적이고 교차적이기 때문에, 젠더 연구와 교육에서 여성과 남성의 이분법적 시각을 벗어날 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the male homosociality is revealed in the webtoons written by Park, Tae-joon. Amid the recent spread of backlash and anti-feminist sentiment among male adolescents, webtoon analysis that is influential to male adolescents will be meaningful data for understanding male adolescents in the future. The male homosocial aspects confirmed through the analysis of the two works are as follows. First, the growth of men is recognized by not yet men, and secondly, they become sexual subjects by owning popular women, and thirdly, it is meant to be accompanied by homophobia and misogyny in the process. When recognizing that this ismale growth, adolescents have no choice but to constantly hate themselves and women. Based on this analysis, this study proposes changes and expansion of the topography of gender education and research. Since not only female adolescents but also male adolescents are multi-layered and cross-sectional that cannot be grouped into one gender category, it is necessary to deviate from the dichotomy perspective of women and men in gender research and education.

사업장(事業場) 근로자(勤勞者)의 사상체질(四象體質)에 따른 생활습관(生活習慣), 자각증상(自覺症狀), 건강인식(健康認識)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

서명효,강홍구,장두섭,왕명자,차남현,김삼태,권소희,정해경,송용선,이기남,Seo Muoung-Hoy,Kang Hong-Goo,Jahng Doo-Sub,Wang Myoung-Ja,Cha Nam-Hyun,Kim Sam-Tae,Kwon So-Hee,Jung Hae-Kyoung,Song Yung-Sun,Lee Ki-Nam 대한예방한의학회 2003 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The study was conducted to evaluate the difference of life style, subjective symptoms and health cognition depending on the Sasang Constitution in the industrial workers. The results were as follows ; Constitutional distribution among exposed group were Tae-eum In(38.4%), So-eum In(35.2%), and So-yang In(26.4%) and it was turned out that Tae-eum In took a higher portion of Sasang constitution than other constitutions in technician workers. 'Exercise' and 'Obesity' were found most in Tae-eum In, In So-eum In there were many 'Normal' weight and 'Having digestive disorders' were found most in So-eum In. There were no significant difference in the health cognition among the constitutions. The closer to 'normal' weight, the higher prevalence in 'having' concern about health condition and the more 'normal' condition in sleeping, the higher prevalence of 'having' self-confident in present health.

뽕잎가루 첨가량에 따른 증편의 품질에 관한 연구

남태희,김애정,우경자 동아시아식생활학회 2004 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.14 No.4

Jeung-Pyun is a traditional Korean fermented rice cake leavened by yeast. To develop a functional Jeung-Pyun, mulberry leaf(ML) were added to the rice at the levels of 0, 2, 4, 6, 8%, respectively. Physicochemical, sensory, texture and surface characteristics of Jeung-Pyun were examined. The specific volumes of all the Jeung-Pyun's with ML were significantly lower than that of control(0% ML) and 4% ML sample showed the highest volume among them. The pH of ML Jeung-Pyun batters decreased with fermentation time. Overall quality of Jeung-Pyun with ML obtained lower value than the control. Among the texture properties measured with rheometer, hardness, cohesiveness, gumminess and brittleness of ML Jeung-Pyun decreased according to the amount ML added and springiness was not significantly different. The surface structure by SEM showed that Jeung-Pyun added with 4% ML had the largest and the most uniform air cells. In conclusion, the most acceptable concentrations of ML on the basis of overall quality in sensory evaluation and physicochemical characteristics were 2% or 4%.

여고 역도선수들과 비 선수들간의 골밀도에 관한 연구

남태호,오덕자 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

This study is to elucidate the weight-lifting, like weight-beariing exercise effects on the increase of bone density. The subjects are two groups. One is weight-lifters, the other is non-lifters in girls' high school. The bone density of lumbar(L₁∼L₄) and Femoral neck, Ward's triangle, Trochanter of the femoral region are measured using DEXA As a result, It can be concluded as follow; 1. In lumbar, the bone density of the weight-lifters group is higher than non-lifters group. Specially, it increased significantly in L₂, L₃, L₄. 2. The weight-lifters group is higher than non-lifters group in the bone density of the femoral region in the order of Ward's triangle, Femoral neck, Trochanter. The above result could be thought that regular weight-bearing exercise is effective exercise to increase the bone density of the growing high school girls in lumbar and the femoral region.

개별처방식수업(IPI)모형을 적용한 웹기반 학습 및 평가시스템의 설계 및 구현 : Focusing on computer study at middle school

하태현,이복자 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2004 컴퓨터교육학회 논문지 Vol.7 No.1

본 연구에서 제안하는 시스템은 기존의 웹기반에서의 문제운행 시스템원리인 학습내용전개→문제제공→평가결과를 제시하는 수준에서 탈피한 IPI(Individually Prescribed Instruction: 개별처방식 수업)를 적용한 개별완전학습을 목표로 설계 구현한 것이다. 개별완전학습을 하기 위하여 먼저 선수학습의 진단평가가 이루어지며 이에 따라 학생들 각자에 맞는 학습을 하게 된다. 또한 학생들마다 수업 목표에 도달하는 시간이 다르기 때문에 하나의 단원을 완전학습하기 전에는 다음 단원으로 학습이 진행될 수 없다. 따라서 학습의 성취도를 측정하기위해 각 단원의 학습 뒤에 평가가 이루어지며 평가결과 80%이상의 성취수준을 보이면 다음 단원의 학습으로 계속 진행이 이루어지고, 80%미만의 성취수준을 보이면 다음단원으로의 진행이 제한되고 개인별 보충학습이 이루어진다. 여기서 보충학습은 학습자가 완전히 학습하지 못한 학습에 대한 수준별 처방 학습이다. 따라서 본 연구는 개별처방식 수업의 완전학습에 그 목표를 두고 선수학습 결손을 방지하고 개인적 능력에 따라 피드백 학습을 하여 완전학습 목표에 도달할 수 있도록 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. This study aims to design and implement individual complete learning system based on IPI(Individually Prescribed Instruction) model. Most of current web based learning systems do not consider individual students’ ability and just follow the sequence of instructing contents → providing problems → presenting the result of evaluating. However, this system focuses on individual ability prior to studying subjects. In individual complete learning system, it is acknowledged that a period and a pace to complete each task will differ from students to students, therefore until they complete the whole unit, they are not allowed to move onto the next unit. After completing each unit, there will be a process of evaluating students’ performance. It is necessary to show the correct completion of 80% of the evaluation to move onto next step; for those who are evaluated as inadequate to move on, an individual supplementary instruction will be provided. Therefore, this study intends to supplement the deficit of prior learning and provide feedback dependent on individual’s learning ability so that the goal of Individual Whole Complete Learning could be accomplished.

키토산 올리고당 첨가 증편 발효 중 Dextran 형성과 증편의 내부구조에 관한 연구

남태희,우경자 동아시아식생활학회 2003 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.13 No.2

This study was carried out in order to investigate the dextran formation and the internal structure of the chitosan-oligisaccharide(COS) Jeung-Pyun during the fermentation. To develop a functional Jeung-Pyun, COS was added to the rice at the level of 0, 2, 4, and 6% to the 2-hour-soaked rice. The pH, dextran and reducing sugar contents of COS batter, specific volume and the internal structure of COS were analyzed as a function of fermentation time. The specific volume of COS peaked at the 3 hour fermentation. The pH values of COS batters reduced with the fermentation time. The dextran content of the control batters peaked at the 7 hour fermentation. In contrast, the dextran contents of COS batters reduced up to 7th hour of fermentation, and then increased slowly until 20th hour of the fermentation process. From the air pore size and distribution of COS observed by SEM, the COS fermented for 3 hour was judged as the best. It was concluded that COS prevented the formation of dextran at the early stage of fermentation process.

기초 건강검사에 의한 비만여고생의 신체조성ㆍ혈액성분 및 면역기능 분석

남태호,차성웅,오덕자,한성섭 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1997 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

This study intended, through some basic healths test, to find out the body composition, the blood components, and the immune function of the obese high-school girls. With 2 groups of 16 subjects, the eight obese group and the other eight non-obese group, the results are following: 1. In the body composition analysis, its quantity comparison indicates that the obese group shows significance higher than the non-obese group in Body fat and Weight (p<.001). The rate of comparison per weight of body composition tells that the former shows significance lower than the latter in every item(% Water, % Protein, % Muscle, % LBM) except the item % Mineral. (p<.001) 2. In the biochemical serum test, there is much higher significance of the obese group than the non-obese group in TC and TG (p<01), but there is not any significance difference in HDL-C. 3. In the blood test, the significance difference of the obese group is much higher in RBC, Hct, PLT(p<.01) and Hb(p<.05), but not in WBC. 4. In the leucocyte test(WBC diff) to find out their immune function, the obese group shows lower significance difference than the non-obese group only in Monocyte and Eosinophil.(p<.05), but not in Neutrophil, Lympocyte and Bosophil. From the above results, the obese high-school girls seem to have a good nutrient status and show no abnormality in their body composition and blood elements. But the result of WBC diff cannot show clearly the difference between two groups, which tells the need of the further investigation on T-cells and B-cells in lymphocyte.

흰쥐에 Xylene 반복 투여가 Xylene의 대사에 미치는 영향

전태원,이혜자,윤종국,이상일,조현국 THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCIEN 1999 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.5 No.1

실험동물에 xylene의 반복 투여가 이물질의 대사에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보기 위하여 흰쥐에 m-xylene과 olive oil의 동량혼합액을 체중 100g당 0.25ml씩 2일 간격으로 1, 4, 8, 12 및 16회 복강으로 투여한 다음 마지막 투여 24시간 후에 처치하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 요 중 m-methylhippuric acid 함량은 m-xylene 4회 투여군의 경우 1회 투여군에 비하여 약 56%의 유의한 증가를 보였으며 이후 12회 투여까지 유사한 결과를 나타내었으나 m-xylene 16회 투여시에는 xylene 1회 투여군 치와 유사한 치로 감소되었다. 그리고 간조직의 microsomal aniline hydroxylase와 alcohol dehydrogenase 활성은 m-xylene 12회 투여시 까지는 대체적으로 점진적인 증가를 보였으나 이후 16회 투여시에는 12회 투여군에 비하여 유의한 감소를 보였다. 또한 aldehyde dehydrogenase 활성은 m-xylene 투여 회수에 비례해서 전 실험기간 동안 감소되었으며 특히 16회 투여군에서 본 효소활성의 현저한 감소를 보였다. 한편 본 실험조건에서 투여기간에 따른 진자현미경적 미세구조의 변화는 초기에 활면소포체의 증식이 보이다가 16회 투여군에서는 활면소포체가 감소되고 조면소포체가 증가되었다. 이상 실험결과는 흰쥐에 있어서 xylene 투여 회수에 따라서 요 중 m-methylhippuric acid의 농도 변동이 초래되며 이는 효소단백 유도에 따른 xylene 대사효소 활성 변동에 기인된 결과로 생각된다. To evaluate the effect of repeated treatment of xylene on its metabolism, m-xylene (0.25ml of 50% in olive oil/100 g body weight) has been intraperitoneally given to the rats 1, 4, 8, 12 and 16 times every other day. m-Xylene was once more administered to the animals after 24 hrs since last injection of it. And then the animals were sacrificed after 24 hrs. Four times xylene treated rats showed the significantly elevated urinary m-methylhippuric acid, compared to those treated with the singe dose of m-xylene with the continued similiar high levels of urinary m-methylhippuric acid up to the animals pretreated 12 times and then those treated 16 times defined the significantly decreased urinary m-methylhippuric acid compared to those treated 12 times. On the other hand, hepatic aniline hydroxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase activities demonstrated a gradual increase from the first group to the 12 times xylene-treated animals, but those treated 16 times showed the significantly decreased value compared with the 12 times treated-group. And aldehyde dehydrogenase activities in rats treated with m-xylene 8, 12 or 16 times were significantly decreased compared to those pretreated one or four times. In the early stage of xylene administration, proliferation of SERs were seen whereas SERs were decreased and RERs were clearly increased in xylene-treated rats 16 times. These results indicate that the frequency of xylene injection may influence upon the changes in xylene metabolite, m-methylhippuric acid and it may be due to induction of xylene metabolizing enzymes.

가정과 교육실습 프로그램 운영 개선에 대한 사례 연구

유태명,안영희,이송자 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1998 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.10 No.1

This study employs a case study method to examine the current implementation of student teaching program in a particular teacher education institution and its affilated school. The purpose ofthis sutdy is to improve the quality ofhome economics student teaching proghram by promoting collaboration of teacher education institution and host schools. Following five research problems are addressed: (1) Examining the problems ofstudent teaching from the literature review; (2) Identifying the problems of student teaching recognized by home economics student teachers; (3) Identifying the problems of student teaching and plans for improvements suggested in the seminar held for home economics teacher; (4) Analyzing and comparing the differences of opinion between home economics student teachers and student teaching cooperating home economics teachers on the student teaching program; and (5) Suggesting alternative implementation plans for improving student teaching program by promoting collaboration of teacher education institution and host schools.