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KIM SUNGHEE 계명대학교 한국학연구원 2019 Acta Koreana Vol.22 No.2
The government of Kim Jong Il (Kim Chŏngil) modified the meaning and purpose of during the North Korean famine and the early Military-First period (1994–2002). During the economic recession after the Soviet bloc collapsed, the North Korean government was incapable of providing material rewards to workers. Thus, the state attempted to transform labor into a spiritual rather than material practice. Despite the shortage of material resources and energy, the regime had to make the workers stay in their workplaces to maintain social stability. At that time, North Korean fiction often described people who worked for spiritual enlightenment rather than for material gain. In the novel and historical prose of this period, protagonists work not for their livelihoods, but for their honorable death; they voluntarily martyred themselves for their country, party, and leader Kim Jong Il. This study explores Song Sangwŏn’s Ch’onggŏm ŭl tŭlgo (Taking up bayonets) (2002) to examine how North Koreans worked, lived, and died at the turn of the twentieth century.
Kim, Sunghee Architectural Institute of Korea 2013 Architectural research Vol.15 No.3
The Korean government recently has rediscovered the potential value of Han-Ok, the Korean traditional house, as an eco-friendly building. In order to objectively verify the environmental performance of Han-Ok as a low carbon green building, this paper suggests the analysis method of GHG emission load of Korean traditional house, based on Life Cycle Assessment, which is commonly abbreviated to "LCA". The environmental impacts caused by building construction and operation can be analyzed through the sum of input and output data from every phase. The study particularly describes the GHG reduction effect by using traditional building materials such as wood products, traditional clay roof tiles, and mud, which are mainly used to construct Han-Ok. Also the study proposes the method for comparative analysis of quantity of GHG emissions in building's entire life cycle so that the data can be used as a reliable basis to optimize the environmental performance of building.
봉급생활자의 은퇴설계 : 노인부양으로서 유료노인시설 선호 및 요구도 The Preferences and Needs to Silver Town as Their Care Type
김순미,홍성희,김혜연,김성희 대한가정학회 2004 Family and Environment Research Vol.42 No.5
The purpose of this was to examine the prefemm and needs of middleaged salary worked to make silver town their future care type. The sample of this study consisted of 837 middleaged salary workers living in Seoul, Daejeon, Jeonju, Daegu, Gyongido, and Jejudo. Statistic values that were used for the analysis were frequencies, means, and lcgidic analysk. The major findings were as follows : First, 91.5% of the middleaged salary workers needed silver town as their future care type and 63.2% of all workers wanted to live in the silver town. Second, the most frequent reason for choosing silver town as their care type was the convenience of their daily life. For the most part, salary workers answered that they would be moving to a silver town when they have some problems with mcbilih. Also, they wanted to pay for a deposit of 54,620,000 won and a monthly payment of 870,000 won. Third, the significant factors affecting the salary workers' preference to silver town were the respondent's sex and job, possession of a first child or not, real estate asset and monthly household income, subjective recognition for their economic status, having savings for their future, and the preparation for elderly life.
Kim, Sung Eun,Lee, Jae Yong,Shim, Kyu-Sik,Lee, Sunghee,Min, Kyoengwoo,Bae, Ji-Hoon,Kim, Hak-Jun,Park, Kyeongsoon,Song, Hae-Ryong Elsevier 2018 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES Vol.114 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a sulfasalazine-containing hyaluronic acid (SASP/HA) systems on <I>in vitro</I> anti-inflammation and the alleviation of cartilage degradation in both lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated synoviocytes and a rat model of monosodium iodoacetate (MIA)-induced osteoarthritis (OA). The SASP/HA resulted in long-term release of SASP from the SASP/HA for up to 60 days in a sustained manner. <I>In vitro</I> studies performed using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay revealed that the SASP/HA was able to effectively and dose-dependently inhibit the mRNA expression levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as matrix metalloproteinases-3 (MMP-3), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in LPS-stimulated synoviocytes. <I>In vivo</I> studies showed that intra articular injection of SASP/HA greatly reduced the MIA-stimulated mRNA expression of MMP-3, COX-2, IL-6, and TNF-α in blood. Furthermore, these significant anti-inflammatory effects of SASP/HA contributed markedly to the alleviation of progression of MIA-induced OA and cartilage degradation, as demonstrated by X-ray, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), gross findings, and histological evaluations. Therefore, our findings indicated that the long-term and sustained delivery of SASP using HA can play a therapeutic role in alleviating inflammation as well as protecting against cartilage damage in OA.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Sulfasalazine-hyaluronic acid for long-term delivery was prepared. </LI> <LI> SASP-HA suppressed the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in LPS-treated synoviocytes. </LI> <LI> SASP-HA effectively inhibited inflammation and cartilage destruction in OA rat model. </LI> <LI> SASP-HA prevented the progression of OA in rat models. </LI> </UL> </P>
Nutritional Intervention for a Korean Adolescent with Atopic Dermatitis: a Case Report
Kim Sunghee,Lee Sung-Im,Kang Shin-Sook 한국임상영양학회 2021 Clinical Nutrition Research Vol.10 No.4
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease in children worldwide but can affect individuals of all ages. Patients and parents of pediatric patients tend to restrict too much food because they think this aggravates or causes AD. However, there is a risk of nutrient deficiency owing to a lack of balanced diet. Herein, nutritional counseling was conducted to improve the eating habits of a patient with AD, promote nutritionally balanced meals, and consequently observe changes in the severity of AD. This report discusses the case of a 15-year-old male patient with AD who did not receive nutritional counseling previously but regularly ate breakfast and consumed fruits, beans, vegetables, and milk more frequently after counseling. His vegetable consumption increased from less than one plate a day before counseling to more than eight plates a day after counseling. This change was reflected in the nutritional quotient for adolescents (NQ-A) score. After consultation, eating habits improved, as indicated by a 1.2-, 2.4-, and 1.5-fold increase in NQ-A, diversity category, and balance category scores, respectively. The intake of protein, dietary fiber, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K, vitamin C, niacin, calcium, potassium, magnesium, and water was inadequate before consultation and improved after consultation. The eating habits and severity of AD also improved after nutritional counseling. However, this result was not tested in a tightly controlled environment. It was difficult to conclude that only the eating habits affected the severity. Therefore, further research is needed.
Sunghee Kim 대한건축학회 2013 Architectural research Vol.15 No.3
The Korean government recently has rediscovered the potential value of Han-Ok, the Korean traditional house, as an eco-friendly building. In order to objectively verify the environmental performance of Han-Ok as a low carbon green building, this paper suggests the analysis method of GHG emission load of Korean traditional house, based on Life Cycle Assessment, which is commonly abbreviated to “LCA”. The environmental impacts caused by building construction and operation can be analyzed through the sum of input and output data from every phase. The study particularly describes the GHG reduction effect by using traditional building materials such as wood products, traditional clay roof tiles, and mud, which are mainly used to construct Han-Ok. Also the study proposes the method for comparative analysis of quantity of GHG emissions in building’s entire life cycle so that the data can be used as a reliable basis to optimize the environmental performance of building.