일본산 배 SPS 수입금지 조치 해제의 사전분석

한석호(Suk-Ho Han),서홍석(Hong-Seok Seo),염정완(Jung-Won Youm) 한국산학기술학회 2017 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.18 No.1

본 논문은 국산 배와 일본산 배에 대한 국내소비자의 무차별 선호를 가정한 가격격차 방법론을 적용하여 일본산 배의 수입금지 조치 해제 시 경제적 · 정량적 영향을 사전에 분석하는 방법론을 소개한다. 방법론을 이용하여 2018년 일본산 배의 수입허용 가정 시 시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과, 연평균 5만 톤의 일본산 배가 국내시장에 유입될 것으로 추정된다. 이 수입량은 국내 배 가격하락 뿐만 아니라 국산 배 생산량 감소를 야기하여 국내 배 생산 감소효과를 초래하여, 연평균 930억원 수준의 직접적인 피해가 예상된다. 국내 배 재배면적과 생산량은 베이스라인 대비 0.7%, 1.4% 감소할 것으로 예측된다. 또한, 생산 · 소비 대체재를 포함한 다른 품목 부문에 미치는 간접적인 영향을 합한 전체 농업분야의 연평균 감소액은 약 2,090억 원 수준으로 베이스라인 대비 0.4% 감소할 것으로 전망된다. 본 연구에서 제안한 SPS 수입금지 조치 해제 시나리오 영향평가는 기존에 수행해오던 양허안 중심의 시나리오 분석과 병행하여, 메가 FTA 참여 시 농업분야 파급영향의 사전분석 방법론을 개선할 것으로 기대된다. This paper proposed a methodology to analyze the economic and quantitative effects of lifting the import ban on Japanese pears by applying a price gap approach in the absence of any preference for either type of pear. Assuming that Korea will allow Japanese pear imports in 2018, the simulation results show that an annual average of 50,000 tons will flow into the domestic market from Japan. These imports will cause a decrease in the price and production of domestic pears, which would have a direct effect on the domestic pear industry, leading to an annual average reduction of 93 billion won. The cultivation area and production quantity are projected to be decreased by 0.7% and 1.4%, respectively, compared to the baseline. Also, the annual average reduction in the overall agriculture sector is predicted to be about 209 billion won, which is a 0.4% reduction compared to the baseline. This research is expected to improve the methodologies available for proactive analysis, with the existing analysis focused on customs tariffs when Korea considers joining mega-FTAs.

고석규의 죽음의 세계와 여백의 사상

정원숙(Jung, Won-suk) 한국문학회 2015 韓國文學論叢 Vol.71 No.-

본 연구는 고석규 시에 나타나는 공포와 불안, 죽음의 세계를 고찰하고자 하였다. 고석규는 개인의 사상적 이유로 인하여 어린 나이에 월남하여 군인으로 직접 전쟁에 참여하였다. 고석규가 전쟁을 통하여 느낀공포와 죽음의식은 전쟁에서의 타자의 죽음에 직면하면서 자신도 곧 죽을지 모른다는 두려움으로부터 촉발된 것이다. 전쟁에서 체험한 인간의 폭력성과 휴머니즘의 상실감은 그의 내면 깊이 각인되어 끊임없이 그를 고통스럽게 만들었고, 그는 죽은 자와 산 자가 공존하는 부조리한 현실 속에 내던져졌다. 이러한 부조리는 그에게 극심한 불안감을 야기하였는 데, 이 불안은 웃음과 울음의 양가적 양상으로 표출된다. 그 양상은 자기방어, 카타르시스, 광기 등으로 다양하게 발현된다. 고석규는 불안 속에서 자신이 죽음으로 향하고 있는 존재라는 사실을 깨닫고 인간의 유한성인 죽음에 대한 허무와 자기 소외감을 절감한다. 또한 그는 폐허가 되어버린 도시의 거리를 방황하며 수많은 주검과 공포와 맞닥뜨린다. 그리고 자신의 육체를 파편화된 상태, 불구의 상태로 인식하면서 자신의 정 신은 이미 죽어 있으며, 육체 또한 망가질 대로 망가진 상태로 인식한다. 그리고 그는 삶이 무엇인지, 죽음이 무엇인지에 대해 골똘히 사유한다. 이러한 사유 속에서 그는 자신의 내면에서 침묵의 형식으로 들려오는 양심의 소리를 듣는다. 그것은 죽음으로부터 도피할 것이 아니라 죽음과 대면하여 죽음에 대해 반항해야 한다는 것이다. 그것은 바로 죽음에의 선구(先驅)였다. 그리고 그는 시의 길을 뛰어넘어 비평의 세계로 나아간다. 그것은 시에서 이루지 못한 공포와 죽음의 세계를 재인식하기 위함이었다. 고석규는 죽음이 아무 것도 없는 무(無)가 아니라 침묵으로 존재하는 여백, 부재로 존재하는 여백으로 파악한다. 이 여백으로 인하여 인간은 그 여백을 채울 수 있는 존재의 가능성을 획득할 수 있기 때문이다. 여백의 사상을 바탕으로 한 그의 글쓰기는 공포와 불안과 부조리를 초월하고 죽음을 초월할 수 있는 하나의 가능성이었다. This study attempts to consider the world of horror, anxiety and death shown in Ko Suk-gyu’s poems. He defected to South Korea due to personal ideology when he was young and he entered the war as a soldier. Consciousness of horror, anxiety and death he experienced through the war was due to the horror that he might soon be killed on the battlefield, facing death of soldiers. Human violence and loss of humanity which he experienced on the battlefield was deeply stamped on his mind so that it distressed him. He was hurled into the irrational reality where the living and the dead coexist. This irrationality causes intense anxiety so that this anxiety was expressed in ambivalent ways of laugh and weeping. These patterns were expressed in the various forms of self-defence, catharsis, madness, etc. Go Suk-gyu realized in anxiety the fact that he was a being towards death and he felt the futility about death, that is to say human finitude and a sence of self-alienation. Also he faced a lot of the dead bodies and horror, wandering in the city streets in ruins. And he recognized that his mind was ready dead and that his body was fully ruined, acknowledging that his body was fragmented state, that is deformed body. And he deeply thinks what is life and what is death. Through this thinking, he listened voice of conscience in the form of silence in his inner side. That is not fleeing from death but fighting against death. That is anticipation to death. And he went out into the world of criticism across the route to poem. That is to have new understanding about the world of horror and death which he could not overcome in his poetic worlds. His new understanding was not that death is nothing where anything is nonexistent but that death is empty space where silence exists, that is to say empty space filled by absence. Man can acquire the possibility of existence to fill the empty space because empty space exists. His writing on the basis of concept of this empty space was a possibility that he could transcend horror and irrationality, and then transcend even death.

중국의 미니멀리즘 패션에 나타난 미의식 연구 -도가(道家)의 ‘도(道)’ 미학을 중심으로-

양정원(Yang, Jung Won),이미숙(Lee, Mi Suk) 한국디자인문화학회 2021 한국디자인문화학회지 Vol.27 No.2

본 연구 목적은 탈현대적 가치를 갖는 도가사상의 ‘도(道)’ 미학에 주목하여 중국의 미니멀리즘 패션에 내재되어 있는 미의식을 분석하고자 한다. 연구 방법은 선행 연구 및 관련 서적을 중심으로 문헌 고찰을 통해 서양 미니멀리즘과 이와 연관성을 갖는 ‘도’ 미학을 살펴보고 이를 토대로 도가적 미니멀리즘 미의식을 도출한 후 중국의 미니멀리즘 패션의 미의식을 분석하였다. 연구범위는 2008년 이후부터 2021년까지 중국문화에 노출되어 중국문화의 영향을 받은 중국계디자이너들이 전통적 미의식을 통해서 미니멀리즘으로 재해석한 작품을 대상으로 하였다. 서양 미니멀리즘과 상응하는 연관성을 갖는 ‘도’ 미학을 허(虛), 무위자연(無爲自然), 유(遊), 유무상생(有無相生) 등의 미적 개념으로 대별하여 조형적 특성 및 미적 가치를 살펴본 후 도출된 도가적 미니멀리즘의 미의식은 ‘비움의 허무미’, ‘미완의 약졸미’, ‘일기적 공간미’, ‘변증적 상생미’ 등으로 나타났으며 이를 토대로 중국의 미니멀리즘 패션에 내재된 미의식을 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 서양의 미니멀리즘의 ‘단순성’은 자연의 ‘본질추구’라는 특성을 내포한 ‘허’의 미적 개념과 연관성이 발견되며, ‘허의 미니멀리즘적 단순성’에서 도출된 ‘비움의 허무미’는 무정형이며 일체의 꾸밈이 없는 직선형 실루엣의 간결한 형식으로 표출된다. 둘째, 미니멀리즘의 ‘환원성’은 ‘자연적 본질로의 회귀’라는 특성을 내포한 ‘무위자연’의 미적 개념과 연관성이 발견되며, ‘무위자연의 미니멀리즘적 환원성’에서 도출된 ‘미완의 약졸미’는 인위적 흔적을 덜어내고 자연의 본성 그대로를 전시하기 위해 천연재료의 본형을 살리려는 방법으로 표출된다. 셋째, 미니멀리즘의 ‘상황성’은 ‘절대 자유의 공간 추구’의 특성을 내포한 ‘유’의 미적 개념과 연관성이 발견되며, ‘유의 미니멀리즘적 상황성’에서 도출된 ‘일기적 공간미’는 비구조적 풍성한 실루엣, 천연의 질감을 갖는 소재 등을 통해 표출된다. 넷째, 미니멀리즘의 ‘전체성’은 ‘유무대립의 관계가 상생하여 강렬한 어울림’을 내포한 ‘유무상생’의 미적 개념과 연관성이 발견되며, ‘유무상생의 미니멀리즘적 전체성’에서 도출된 ‘변증적 상생미’는 비대칭, 비균제적 조화를 통해 표출된다. 이상으로 자연주의적 색채가 강한 도가적 미의식은 환경을 고려한 지속 가능한 패션 디자인의 기초자료로 활용되리라 기대된다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the aesthetic consciousness inherent in Chinese minimalism fashion by paying attention to the ‘Do’ aesthetics of the Taoism, which has post-modern values. As a research method, through literature review focusing on previous studies and related books, Western minimalism and its related ‘Do’ aesthetics were examined, and the aesthetic consciousness of Taoist minimalism was derived based on this, and then the aesthetic consciousness of Chinese minimalism fashion was analyzed. The scope of the study was targeted at works that were exposed to Chinese culture from 2008 to 2021 and reinterpreted as minimalism by Chinese designers who were influenced by Chinese culture with a traditional aesthetic consciousness. The aesthetic consciousness of Taoist minimalism, which was derived after examining formative characteristics and aesthetic values by dividing the aesthetics of ‘Do’, which has a corresponding connection with Western minimalism, into aesthetic concepts such as ‘Heo’, ‘Muwi-jayeon’, ‘Yu’, ‘Yumusangsaeng’, appeared as ‘Empty Heomu beauty’ and ‘Unfinished Yakzol beauty’, ‘Ilgijeok Space beauty’, ‘Dialectic Win-win beauty’. Based on this, the results of analyzing the aesthetic consciousness inherent in Chinese minimalism fashion are as follows. First, the ‘simplicity’ of Western minimalism is found to be related to the aesthetic concept of ‘Heo’ which implies the ‘pursuit of the essence’ of nature, the ‘Empty Heo-mu beauty’ derived from ‘Heo’s minimalistic simplicity’ is expressed in a concise form of a straight silhouette without any amorphous ornamentation. Second, the ‘reduction’ of minimalism is found to be related to the aesthetic concept of ‘Muwi-jayeon’, which contains the characteristics of ‘return to the essence of nature’ and ‘Unfinished Yakzol beauty’ derived from ‘minimalistic reducibility of Muwi-jayeon’ is expressed as a way to remove artificial traces and reveal nature. Third, the ‘situationality’ of minimalism is found to be related to the aesthetic concept of ‘Yu’, which contains the characteristics of ‘absolute freedom space pursuit’, and the ‘Ilgijeok Space beauty’ derived from ‘minimalistic situationality of Yu’, is expressed through unstructured silhouettes and natural textures. Fourth, the ‘wholeness’ of minimalism is found to be related to the aesthetic concept of ‘Yumusangsaeng’ that implies ‘intense harmony due to the coexistence of relationships’, and ‘Dialectic Win-win beauty’ derived from the ‘Yumusangsaeng’ of the aesthetics of the ‘existence-free coexistence’ is expressed through asymmetric and non-uniform harmony. As mentioned above, the Taoist aesthetic with strong naturalistic colors is expected to be used as a basic material for sustainable fashion design considering the environment.

산업장 근로자의 스트레스에 대한 한의계 연구경향

차윤엽 ( Yun Yeop Cha ),고연석 ( Youn Seok Ko ),이정한 ( Jung Han Lee ),정원석 ( Won Suk Chung ),신병철 ( Byung Cheul Shin ),전찬용 ( Chan Yong Jeon ),고호연 ( Ho Yeon Go ),선승호 ( Seong Ho Sun ),장보형 ( Bo Hyoung Jang ),송윤경 한방재활의학과학회 2013 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.23 No.2

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to explore the trends of Korean medical study on stress in the industrial worker. Methods : We received numbers of the studies about stress in the industrial worker from 6 Korean web databases, using key words such as ‘Industry AND Stress’, ‘Oriental medicine AND Stress’, ‘Worker AND Stress’, ‘Workplace AND Stress’. We received 12 research papers and they were analyzed and the journals, the authors, the contents of 3 classification of those research papers. Results : Among them, we had 6 reviews of Dept. of preventive medicine and Dept. of third medicine, college of Korean Medicine, Won-kwang University, and the rest of them were 6 reviews. We had 4 reviews of Korean Journal of Oriental Preventive Medical Society, 2 reviews of the Journal of Traditional Korean Medicine, 2 reviews of Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry and so on. According to the contents of reviews, we had 7 reviews of correlation of industrial worker and stress, 4 reviews of cause on the industrial worker’s stress and 1 case report. Conclusions : We reviewed the trends of Korean medical study on stress in the industrial worker. The stress in the industrial workers were related with the type of occupation, social psychology, drinking, smoking, the satisfaction of job, the harmony of organization.And we knew that the musculoskeletal pain was related to the industrial worker’s stress. In the future, abundant case studies, follow-up trials and RCTs should be done about the industrial worker’s stress.

오공약침의 안전성에 대한 임상적 연구

소기숙,최회강,박소영,고강훈,김성남,이옥자,윤민영,문형철,김성철,이정훈,나원경,So, Ki-suk,Choi, Hoi-kang,Park, So-young,Koh, Kang-hun,Kim, Sung-nam,Lee, Ok-ja,Yun, Min-young,Mun, Hyung-chul,Kim, Sung-chul,Lee, Jung-hun,Na, Won-kyung 대한침구의학회 2004 대한침구의학회지 Vol.21 No.1

Objective: Recently scolopendrid aquacupuncture has been a good effect on pain control but it has not been known about clinical safety. So, In order to prove the clinical safety of scolopendrid aquacupuncture, We have observed the physical reac-tion and clinical pathology test after scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment. Methods: We analyzed physical reaction and clinical pathology test before and after Scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment of 30 patients suffering from pain, who admitted department of Acupunture and Moxibustion, College of Oriental Medicine, Won-Kwang University Kwangju hospital. Results & Conclusions: The results were summarized as follows. 1) The distribution of sex was 14 males and 16 females, and the average of patients age was 46.2 years. 2) The distribution of symptom was lumbago, lumbago with radiating pain, nuchal pain and knee joint pain. 3) In the 30 patients treated with Scolopendrid aquacupuncture, hematologic test did not show remarkable change. 4) In the 30 patients treated with Scolopendrid aquacupuncture, Liver function test(AST, ALT, ALP) showed a slight decrease on the contrary, and abnormal rate showed a decrease of 1.0%(from 3.3% to 2.3%) compared with previous study. 5) In the 30 patients treated with Scolopendrid aquacupuncture, Renal function test(BUN, Cr) and abnormal rate(from 2.5% to 2.0%) showed a slight decrease on the contrary. 6) In the 30 patients treated with Scolopendrid aquacupuncture. Electrolyte were normal range before & after treatment. 7) In the results of the Urine analysis of 30 patients, Leukocyte, Protein. Glucose, Keton, Bilirubin, U-bilinogen were not detected before and after Scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment, and the rest almost made no difference. 8) In the Physical reactions, all of the patients complained of pain of body partially, only one patient showed reddish and itch, but symptoms like those were entirely disappeared within 24 hours and whole body pain, swelling, headache, dizziness, fatigue and nausea was not observed.

Prophylactic Perihepatic Lymphadenectomy in Patients with Colorectal Cancer with Liver Metastasis

Won-Suk Lee,Jung Nam Lee,Keon Kuk Kim,Jeong-Heum Baek 대한종양외과학회 2014 대한임상종양학회 학술대회지 Vol.2014 No.3

Development of eco-friendly and lightweight insulation panels for offshore plant

Jung, Jae-Deok,Hong, Suk-Yoon,Song, Jee-Hun,Kwon, Hyun-Wung,Joo, Won-Ho,Kim, Sung-Hoon The Society of Naval Architects of Korea 2016 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.8 No.6

Recently, regulations pertaining to the noise and vibration environment of offshore plants have been strengthened. For example, the NORSOK standards have been applied, which are very strict regulations that are comparable to those applied to passenger ships. Furthermore, the use of porous materials, such as those used in most of the current insulating panels, has been forbidden. Therefore, honeycomb-backed Micro-Perforated Plates (MPPs) are now regarded as next-generation absorber materials. This paper reports the results of parametric studies that were performed using numerical methods to determine the effect of the thickness on the performance of a honeycomb panel and the effect of the perforation ratio on the MPP performance. The numerical results were verified through experiments. Finally, we propose a combined honeycomb/MPP panel where the MPP is placed between upper and lower honeycomb panels and one end surface is also replaced with an MPP.

Electrical and Bias Temperature Instability Characteristics of n-Type Field-Effect Transistors Using HfO[sub x]N[sub y] Gate Dielectrics

Jung, Hyung-Suk,Kim, Hyo Kyeom,Kim, Jeong Hwan,Won, Seok-Jun,Cho, Deok-Yong,Lee, Joohwi,Lee, Sang Young,Hwang, Cheol Seong,Park, Jung-Min,Kim, Weon-Hong,Song, Min-Woo,Lee, Nae-In,Heo, Sung The Electrochemical Society 2010 Journal of the Electrochemical Society Vol.157 No.5

A combination of early warning score and lactate to predict intensive care unit transfer of inpatients with severe sepsis/septic shock

( Jung Wan Yoo ),( Ju Ry Lee ),( Youn Kyung Jung ),( Sun Hui Choi ),( Jeong Suk Son ),( Byung Ju Kang ),( Tai Sun Park ),( Jin Won Huh ),( Chae Man Lim ),( Younsuck Koh ),( Sang Bum Hong ) 대한내과학회 2015 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.30 No.4

Background/Aims: The modified early warning score (MEWS) is used to predict patient intensive care unit (ICU) admission and mortality. Lactate (LA) in the blood lactate (BLA) is measured to evaluate disease severity and treatment efficacy in patients with severe sepsis/septic shock. The usefulness of a combination of MEWS and BLA to predict ICU transfer in severe sepsis/septic shock patients isunclear. We evaluated whether use of a combination of MEWS and BLA enhances prediction of ICU transfer and mortality in hospitalized patients with severe sepsis/ septic shock. Methods: Patients with severe sepsis/septic shock who were screened or contacted by a medical emergency team between January 2012 and August 2012 were enrolled at a university-affiliated hospital with ~2,700 beds, including 28 medical ICU beds. Results: One hundred patients were enrolled and the rate of ICU admittance was38%. MEWS (7.37 vs. 4.85) and BLA concentration (5 mmol/L vs. 2.19 mmol/L) were significantly higher in patients transferred to ICU than those in patients treatedin general wards. The combination of MEWS and BLA was more accurate than MEWS alone in terms of ICU transfer (C-statistics: 0.898 vs. 0.816, p = 0.019). The 28-day mortality rate was 19%. MEWS was the only factor significantly associatedwith 28-day mortality rate (odds ratio, 1.462; 95% confidence interval, 1.122 to 1.905; p = 0.005). Conclusions: The combination of MEWS and BLA may enhance prediction of ICU transfer in patients with severe sepsis/septic shock.

Analysis of Neck Trauma Patients Using the Korean National Emergency Department Information System

Jung Hun Kim,Sung Won Jung,Jin Suk Lee,Jong-Min Park,Han Deok Yoon,Jung Tak Rhee,김선월,Borami Lim,So Ra Kim,Il-Young Jung 대한외상중환자외과학회 2018 Journal of Acute Care Surgery Vol.8 No.1

Purpose: Trauma is a leading cause of death, even in previously healthy and disease-free individuals, and the mortality rate is very high in neck trauma patients. On the other hand, there have been few studies related to neck injuries. This study examined the characteristics and treatment results of trauma-related neck injuries using the data from Korean National Emergency Department Information System. Methods: Neck trauma patients were classified using the 6th Korean Standard Disease Classification system. The patients’ demographic factors, number of surgeries, and clinical results were investigated. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS to evaluate the annual differences in the demographic factors; mortality according to the site of injury and type of surgery; and mechanisms of injury. Results: From 2011 to 2014, 2,458 neck trauma patients were treated in hospitals in South Korea. The number of patients admitted to regional and local emergency medical centers was 883 (35.9%) and 1,502 (61.1%), respectively. No significant annual differences were observed in age, sex ratio, location of treatment center, mortality, and injury site (vascular, tracheal, or esophageal). In addition, no significant differences in the cause of injury, performed surgery (%), and mortality according to the injured organ were observed. Conclusion: This study revealed no annual changes in neck injury patients or differences in mortality according to injured organs. This study can be used as a basis for national research on organ-specific injuries, and may help predict the demand for future support projects for the establishment of regional trauma centers. (J Acute Care Surg 2018;8:7-12)