수목장(樹木葬)의 특성에 관한 고찰

서주환,최현상,정해천,승지현 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2005 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.8 No.2

To secure a space for graveyard in a funeral has become one of the new issues in Korea. This caused the problems of graveyard shortage, destruction of national landscape, inroad of territory, and ecological environment. However, In eco-friendly method of funeral, the Woody Plant Funeral is a new form of Funeral to bury the ashes of the deceased under the wood so it participate with eternal life in wood and forest by provision of nature(wood and people return to nature to be born in nature). The purpose of this paper is to explain one of the counterplan which the Woody Plant Funeral solve graveyards problem.

간호사의 임상 실무 경험

서문자,손행미,강현숙,권성복,김주현,박영숙,이은희,임난영,조경숙,지성애 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.4

purpose: This study was conducted to describe qualitatively the entities of nurse's experiences in general hospitals and to suggest basic data guiding research on developing Standards of clinical nursing practice in Korea. Method: Fourteen nurses working at general hospitals with over 300 beds in Seoul were interviewed in-depth until saturation using tape-recorders and transcription. Result: The central theme of clinical nursing practice experienced by subjects was "being with clients" that means accepting client's personal character, solving client's needs and providing client-centered nursing. A also "being with clients" was felt to be the responsibility of nurses which was learned from their nursing schools. The nursing strategies performed in order to be with patients were proving skillful nursing techniques, accepting, educating, emotional support, advocating, and self-reflecting, the subjects experienced somewhat problematic affects such as difficulties in interpersonal relationship, work overload, negative image of nursing, deficit of self-confidence for nursing actions, poor working conditions, and unfair treatment. Nurses at the hospital practiced with pride when they felt that they were accepted by clients. Conclusion: Further research is needed to analysis problems in clinical practice and the comparison of nurses' experiences of clinical practice, with nurses' experiences in various settings.

활성형 Vitamin D₃ 전환능을 소유한 방선균에서 P-450 Hydroxylase유전자의 클로닝 전략

서주원,현창구,김정미,김승영,홍순광 명지대학교 자연과학연구소 1998 자연과학논문집 Vol.17 No.-

비타민 D₃는 포유동물이나 새의 간에서 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃[25(OH)D₃]로 전환되는데, 이 hydroxylation은 P-450 hydroxylase에 의해 촉매된다고 알려져있다. 본 연구에서는 활성형 비타민 D₃전환능을 소유한 방선균에서P-450 hydroxylase효소를 신속하게 분리가능한 PCR방법을 보고하고자 한다. Primer는 방선균에서 보고된 P-450 hydroxylase들 사이의 아미노산 서열의비교를 통해 산소결합부위와 heme-ligand pocket 주의에서 제작되었고,5종의 방선균에서 효과적으로 PCR증폭산물을 획득할 수 있었다. 증폭산물을 획득할 수 있었다.증폭 산물들의 아미노산서열을 분석한 결과 기존에 밝혀진 많은P-450 hydroxylase유전자들과 상동성을 보이고 있었으며, 특히 Streptomyces griseolus에서 분리되어 sulfonylurea 등의 제초제의 분해능력을 가진 SuaC, SubC 효소 등과 높은 아미노산 상동성을 지니고 있었다. 이러한 PCR전략은 방선균에서 유용한 물질의 대사에 관여하는 P-450 hydroxylase효소의 클로닝에 도움을 줄 것이라 사료된다 In mammals and birds, vitamin D₃is converted to 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃[25(OH)D₃] and then to 1α25-dihydroxyvitamin D₃[25(OH)₂D₃]in the liver and kideny, respectively these hydroxylating reactions are known to be catalyzed by P-450 hydroxylases. In this paper we report a PCR method which can be used for the repid amplification of DNA fragments for _450 hydroxylase from actinomycetes which can convert to active from of vitamin D₃. Primers were designed based on several regions sharing strong similarities in amino acid sequence of P-450 hydroxylases from a variety of actinomycetes, primarily in the regions of an oxygen binding site and a heme ligand pocket. These primers were used to amplify DNA fragments from five different actinomycetes. The deduced amino acid sequences of the isolated fragments revealed significant similarities to known P-450 hydroxylase including the product of the suaC or subC genes from Streptomyces griseolus that is capable of metabolizing a number of sulfonylurea herbicides and to the product of the P450sca2 from S. carbophilus that produces a specific HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. This method will be helpful for the researchers in cloning the genes for P-450 hydroxylase involved in the biosynthesis of useful compounds.

간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구

서문자,김혜숙,이은희,박영숙,조경숙,강현숙,임난영,김주현,이소우,조복희,이명하,지성애,하양숙,손영희,권성복,김희진,추진아 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

As a nursing practice involves nurses' actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives, Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal) ; excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, account- ability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics) ; human respect. partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences. positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention. rewarding peer relationship(3 theories of situations) The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore. it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to and any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions

衣服 및 外貌에 대한 自己象과 自我槪念과의 關係

徐英淑,趙必嬌,崔賢珠 경북대학교 교육대학원 1984 논문집 Vol.16 No.-

This study was attempted to investigate the relationship between clothing & appearance self image and self concept of college women. The following null hypotheses was established for this study. 1. There are no significant relationships among subscales of the clothing & appearance self image measure. 2. There is no significant relationship between the self concept disparity and the clothing & appearance self image disparity. 3. There is no significant relationship between the self concept disparity and the clothing & appearance real self image. Clothing & appearance self image of college women was also invetigated. Measure selected for this study consisted of "Index of Adjustment and Values Scale" (Edmiston, 1960) and "Clothing & Appearance Image Measure". (Deemer, 1967). Data were obtained from 380 college women. For statistical analyses, the Pearson's Product-moment correlation coefficients, One-way repeated measure ANOVA, and Newman-Keuls tests were used. The levels of significant were established at .05and .01. The Results were as follows; 1. There were highly signific-ant relationships among clothing & appearance self image measure subscales except economic-aesthetic, physical comfort-social dominance in the real self image and economic-social dominance in the ideal self image. 2. There was significant positive relationship between the self concept disparity and the clothing & appearance self image disparity. 3. There were partially significant negative relationships between the self concept disparity and the clothing & appearance real self image. The significant variables were aesthetic and social dominance. 4. In the clothing & appearance real·ideal self image, college women scored highest in care and lowest in social dominance. In the clothing & appearance self image disparity, they had the highest score in aesthe tic and lowest score in social empathy.

복합문화공간의 색채계획 : 수원시 영통구 상업지구를 중심으로

서주환,여화선,최선주,박선영,김옥경,승지현,김홍균 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 2007 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.10 No.1

The recognition on leisure living which have been enjoyed by prestige level from popular persons is now widely spreaded in modern capitalism society and change of the leisure living influenced very much to the society and Industry. The 5 day work per week system expanded to the school and contemporary leisure living of the people is recognised as one culture with various contents. This change of leisure living made a recognition on the need for a space for leisure culture contents, which related to a creation of Complex-culture facility to contain various type of multiple leisure culture. The Complex-culture facility is mainly focused on the entertainment space with increased leisure living, which is consist of important element of the Complex-culture facility as performance space, exhibition, sports and shopping space to construct performance hall, theater, exhibition room, sports center, shopping mall, leisure space and plaza. This study, therefore, will Investigate on the function and value of color, and review on the cases of Complex-cultural facility and then choose a space of cultural element lack. It will recompose in Complex-cultural facility.

어린이公園 利用者 特性에 關한 硏究 : 서울市 瑞草江南區를 中心으로

徐周煥,崔現翔 慶熙大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

For this study a survey was carried out about Seocho 3 children´s playground, Bangbae 1 children´s playground, Hakdong children´s playground, Yeoksam 3 children´s playground, Yeoksam 5 children´s playground which was located in Seocho-Gu and GangNam-Gu. This study had valued the facility level of park by means of Diversity Indices and had analysed the individual consciousness and the use characteristic of users, the change of enticing area and maximal service distance of each park by analysis of using route, the satisfaction level of user. The chief factors to tell on the utilization of park have been extracted as follows: In the result of analysis about satisfaction level by Diversity Indices(D.I.) is showed that the facilities of Bangbae, Yeoksam5 and Hakdong park are relatively various in the kind and figure. The using rate within 300m of all the park users is higher than the occurence rate. And the enticing area of the school age is clearly longer than the pre-school age. The enticing area of each park is decided into the sphere that is showed radical change of the enticing rate. The reasons which decides use satisfaction level on the each park are showed the use satisfaction level, the kind and the number of play facilities. The reasons which decide use satisfaction level of children´s playgrounds are showed use satisfaction of play facilities, D.I. of park facilities and D.I. of play facilities.

의정부시의 도시경관 기초자료 도출을 위한 주민의식 조사

서주환,최현상,승지현,박대우 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2004 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.1

As various values become respected with changing paradigm. Our modern cities are characterized by indetermination ever. Change of life style make people concerned more about city environment. Our contemporary society has gradually respected and sportlighted the importance of human being as principal, and conventional awareness about urban environment has been changing owing to higher interest in 'a life quality in the city' than ever, We have beer preferred an urban environment planning to make city more sustainable and agreeable scape. But nowaday, resident's demands actively reflect on city planning them ever to make satisfaction in city life. This study aims to investigate positive landscape factors and create urban image-map in order to find out instinctive data use on urban environment planning. It can be introduce sustainable and agreeable city scape in Uijung-Bu.

전주시 도시경관의 변화과정에 관한 연구

서주환,김홍균,승지현,김옥경,최선주,박선영 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 2007 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.10 No.1

The object of this research is about how jeon-ju, which is one of the historical cities is changed according to the flow of generation. In this analysis, product and enemy factors will be studied. The inner and urban landscape of the generations of the 1860s, 1930s and modern times will be surveyed and compared in the context to grasp those factors. Analysis will be applied to this modern historical city by theorizing how these factors will effect future development. Today's modern landscape will be compared and analyzed based on the effects and abstractions of the recent landscape immediately preceeding current times. Modern conditions will again be placed in context, by suggesting future potential developments. In the result, first, considering present conditions of the landscape which set the stage for the Japanese invasion, an evaluation will be made on the best course of action for future development of street landscape. Second, the question of preserving the history and culture of this rich and ancient city through network of modern street landscape naturally will be posed. Finally, an analysis of the difference between the old and modern landscape will be evaluated, in preparation for suggestions of future development.

GIS를 활용한 효율적인 농촌경관관리구역 설정에 관한 연구

서주환,최현상,변성진,안재홍,양희승 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 2002 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.5 No.1

Land use and social, cultural and environmental safety, which are adapted to natural environment, based on the traditional agricultural society, are on the verge of collapse because our rural community was developing around economy value. Rural landscape has not been certified compared with urban and natural landscape in importance by the standard of functional aspect, economic value and use demand, so cultural, historical, traditional and agricultural landscape native to rural community are not evaluated exactly. The Purpose of the study is a efficient plan and management for a essential rural landscape. Therefore We Make out a landscape diagram for efficient landscape plan and management and Selection of the Rural Landscape Management Area.