노년층 여성의 생활양식에 따른 의복행동

조필교,추태귀,구양숙 한국의류학회 1995 한국의류학회지 Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this study was to identify clothing behavior of elderly women and compare the clothing behavior by different types of lifestyle among females aged 50∼69. A questionnaire was developed to measure the clothing behavior, lifestyle and demographic characteristics. The questionnaire was administered to 445 females aged 50∼69 during February and May of 1994. Data were analyzed by using factor analysis, cluster analysis, and MANOVA. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The lifestyle factors were derived: they were Economics oriented, Leisure oriented, Traditional family oriented, Consumption oriented, Self-confidence oriented, and Independence oriented. The respondents were categorized into five groups such as Conservatives, Independents, Pleasure seekers, Positivists, and Material seekers. 2. Symbolism, interest, aesthetics and management showed significant differences in different lifestyle groups. 3. Comfort, modesty, and approval showed significant differences in age and family lifestage. Dependence, management, comfort, modesty, and approval showed significant differences in marital status. Aesthetics, comfort, dependence, interest, modesty, and symbolism showed significant differences in educational level and the money they can spend on clothes in one month.

논문편 : 의복관여와 유행혁신성 , 유행의견선도력과의 관계

조필교,구은영 ( Pyl Gyo Jo,Eun Young Koo ) 대한가정학회 1996 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.34 No.5

기혼여성의 라이프스타일 유형별 의복의 과시적 소비

조필교,신현아 한국의류산업학회 2001 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.3 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate general conspicuous consumption tendency of married women and to identify differences of the conspicuous consumption according to their lifestyle and socio-demographic variables. The data were collected via self-administered questionnaires from 423 married women (20 to W years old) in Daegu Metropolitan City Data were analyzed by factor analysis, reliability analysis, frequencies and one-way ANOVA. Main results of this study are as follows : (a) Married women's tendency of the conspicuous consumption of clothing was generally low, (b) The more consumption-, achievement-orientated they were, the higher was the tendency to the conspicuous consumption of clothing. The more economy-, family- orientated they were, the lower was the tendency to the conspicuous consumption of clothing, (c) The younger they were, the more fashion-oriented they were and they showed the tendency of spending their money excessively to acquire clothing. The higher educational qualifications and household income were, the higher was the tendency of spending disposable income on clothing.

CAI 수업 형태가 중학교 가정 교과의 학습에 미치는 효과

임현아,조필교 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1996 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.8 No.1

The purpose of this study were to examine the difference of the effect of CAI and students' attitude to Home Economics Class through CAI. 120 girl students of the first year were chosen at B middle school in Daegu. Among them each 30 students were classified into 4 groups ; High Intelligence group/Individual learning pattern, Low Intelligence group/Small group learning pattern. The task of learning was "management of washing" Unit of the second grade. The data were processed with Cronbach's α, t-test, ANOVA by SPSS/PC+. The research findings are as follows: 1. In the verification of CAI Learning effect according to student group pattern, there is no difference between Individual learning pattern and Small group learning pattern in Achievement and Retention of learning. 2. In the verification of CAI Learning effect according to student group pattern, there is no difference between High Intelligence group and Low Intelligence group in Achievement and Retention of learning. 3. The result of students' attitude to Home Economics Class vitrificate is as follows. (1) Individual learning pattern is more attentive than Small group learning pattern, but there is no difference in Intelligence level. (2) Low Intelligence group is more positive than High Intelligence group, and Small group learning pattern is more positive than Individual learning pattern in a view of Home Economics Class after using CAI.

成人女性의 衣裳興味에 關한 硏究 (Ⅱ)

趙必嬌 慶北大學校 師範大學 1982 敎育硏究誌 Vol.24 No.-

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the clothing interest and personal factors (marriage and employment state). The clothing interest was measured with "Clothing Interest Scale" by Professor Lee In-Ja. And the scale was subdivided into five aspects of clothing interest. The data drawn from 459 respondants, among whom were 121 married/unemployed (MU), 80 married/employed (ME), 64 unmarried/unemployed (UU), and 194 unmarried/employ ed(UE), were analyzed with T-score data by means of ANOVA for repeated measures and individual comparisons of Mean scores on each group seperately by Sheffe method. The result obtained was as follows: 1. Regardless of marriage state, the employed group was positively related to specific aspects of the clothing interest, but no significant differences were shown in the two of the unemployed groups. 2. In married/employed group, The interest scores of clothing construction, fashion & design, clothing shopping and psychological aspect were higher than clothing mangement score with a negligible difference among them. 3. In unmarried/employed group, The interest scores of Fashion & Design, clothing Shopping and Psychological aspect scored higher than Clothing Construction score which in turn was higher than Clothing Management score. But among the first three subscales no significant difference was observed.

中學校 家政敎科書 食生活 및 衣生活 單元에 대한 敎師의 認識 및 活用

장현숙,조필교 한국 가정과 교육 학회 1995 한국가정과교육학회지 Vol.7 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate teachers' recognition in Food/Nutrition, Textile/Clothing part in Home Economics Text Book of Middle School and to provide the basic data for the improvement of its curriculum. 147 Home Economics teachers in Teagu city and Kyungsnagbukdo ara responded to the questionnaire. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Most of Home Economics teachers have graduated Dept. of Home Economics Education and have ever taken teacher training. And even those who ever taken teacher training are not satisfied with training curriculum contents should be inproved so as to be helpful for the actual teaching and learing. 2. In terms of the suitalbility of contents of food & nutrition and contents of textiles & clothing to the student's learning development levels, the degree of suitablility is in the order of nutrition & health, nutrition in adolescence, food selection, kinds and functions of nutrients in food & nutrition curriculum, and in the order of suitable clothing, mixture rate of fabrics, purchase of clothing, clothing in adolescence, clothing selection. The contents of making processed foods and usage of sewing machine of the exsting text book have turned out not to be appropriate. 3. Most teachers suggest tht dietary guideline for haelth, misconception about food & nutrition, selection of eady-made suit, suitable clothing for situation & character as well as the contents of the existing text book should be included in the new text book.

成人女性의 衣裳興味에 關한 硏究(Ⅰ) : According to Marital and Employmental Status

趙必嬌 경북대학교 교육대학원 1981 논문집 Vol.13 No.-

The aim of this study is to investigate the clothing interest of adult female in relation to their marital and employmental status. A total of 459 female adults were questionaired in the standardized form by Lee In-Ja. The questionaire consists of 66 items on clothing interest, which is divided into five subscales of clothing construction (Ⅰ), fashion and design (Ⅱ), clothing shopping (Ⅲ), clothing management(Ⅳ), and psychological aspect (Ⅴ). The data were analyzed with Mean Value and Standard Deviation, One-way ANOVA, and Individual Comparisons of Mean Scores on each subscale separately. In general the marital status was a more significant variable for clothing interest than the employmental status. In subscale(Ⅰ), the married-unemployed group showed a higher interest than the unmarried- employed group, while in subscale (Ⅱ), (Ⅲ), and (Ⅴ), the unmarried group, regardless of their employmental status, showed a higher interest. Especially in subscale (Ⅳ), the unemployed group marked the higher interest.

여고생의 의복동조행동과 의류광고에 대한 태도와의 관계

조필교 경북대학교 교육대학원 1994 논문집 Vol.26 No.1

依服社會心理學의 動向과 그 考察

趙必嬌 慶北大學校 師範大學 1986 敎育硏究誌 Vol.28 No.-

Three hundred and forty five clothing-related research reports published in periodicals and serials between 1973 and 1985 are assessed in case of America, Japan and Korea for the purpose of systematic study of clothing behavior. Implications of past research in the area are drawn and recommendations for further research are made.

패션리더쉽과 自信感과의 相關硏究

조필교,구은영 한국의류학회 1986 한국의류학회지 Vol.10 No.2

This study was attempted to investigate the relationship between fashion leadership and self-confidence. Self-confidence was measured with Kim's Personality Scale, and fashion leadership was assessed with Hirschman and Adcock's questionnaire. These questionnaires were administered to 412 unmarried women in Taegu. For statistical analysis, the Pearson's Product-moment correlation coefficients, F-test, and Scheffe test were used. The results were as follows: 1. There was highly significant relationship between fashion opinion leadership and fashion innovativeness. 2. There was significant positive relationship between fashion leadership and self-confidence. 3. There was significant difference in self-confidence between innovative communicators and non-innovative communicators.