두부손상환자 가족의 불안에 관한 탐색적 연구

임연경,소희영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1989 충남의대잡지 Vol.16 No.1

Economic an Social development have been accompanied by an increased traffic and industrial accident rate resulting in head injuries causing disability to youth; head injury place a burden on their families. The study purpose was to determine factors and levels related to anxiety of head injury patients’ family members with sudden accident. Furthermore it was to contributed to the assessment and the intervention of nursing for the promotion of recovery and adaptation of patient. The Subjects for this study were 150 family members. The samples were head injury patients’ family members in 7 general hospitals in Daejon. Data was collected from July 3rd, to Aug. 19th 1988. The content validity was verified and the reliability about each items was Cronbach’s alpha value. .9550. Data was analyzed in a SPSS program using the frequency, Mean, Standard derviation, t-test and ANOVA. The results were as follows! 1. Among anxiety factors reported by the subjects, that which ranked highest was “having anxiety when the patient’s progress become worse”(M=4.253, SD-1.130). Next was “having anxiety when I see that another patient who has the same operation becomes aggrevated”(M=4.0130, SD=1.117), and “having anxiety when the patient’s character or appearance may be changed after a head injury”(M=3.880, SD=1.146). 2. Level of anxiety about social factor was M=3.46, SD=0.96, emotional factor was M=3.37, SD=0.85 and physical factor was M=3.18, SD=1.08. 3.Among the general characteristics of family members, level of anxiety was statistically significant differences in age (F=4.9418, P<0.001), marital status(F=8.8443, P<0.09), level of education (F=3.0892, P<0.05), Surgery (t=3.3, P<0.001), and level of consciousness (t%3.38, p<0.001). 4. There were statistically significant differences between levels of anxiety of patients’ family members related with the duration of hospitalization (F=2.5401, P<0.05). 5. There were statistically significant differences between anxiety of patients’family members related with the connection. 6. There were statistically significant differences between anxiety of patients’family members related with severity of illness(F=26.9820,F<0.001).

數學科 問題解決 學習의 指導에 關한 硏究

林在圭,金俊茂,金昭延,李海榮 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1989 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this article is to establish some principles in helping students study in order to enhance the ability of solving problems reasonably by using fundamental mathematical skills, and to bring forth the improvement of mathematics education by using the above mentioned principles. In this work we investigate the following subjects ; (1) Fundamental concepts and strategies of teaching students for mathematics problem solving achieved in nineteen eighties in and out of Korea. (2) Current status of problem solving ability of middle and highschool students and teachers. (3) We first made 「motivation-advice cards」 about the problem solving strategy according to the classification of problem solving thought format, and then we used them in highschool classes. We test the result. We obtained the following conclusions ; (1) The style of test problems has to be changed from multiple choice form which is widely used in various evaluation examinations to writing style. (2) Studies of teaching method to help students extend their creativity, and making good problems and invention of instructive devices are required. (3) After making the students aware of the importance of problem solving strategy and of the way how to use it, we have to lead the students to acquire the habit of using them.

회충란에 의한 간피막의 섬유석회성 결절 1예 보고

서연림,박소영,지제근 대한병리학회 1992 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.26 No.4

액와 부 유방조직 1예

조소연,임연순,최혜영,명기범 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1997 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.20 No.2

부 유방조직은 발생학적 이상에 의하여 발생하며 주로 사춘기 이후에 증상을 보이는 질환으로 여러 아형이 있으며, 본 증례에서와 같이 임신과 무관하게 액외부에 일측성으로 피부표면의 병변 없이 이소성 선조직만 존재하는 경우는 매우 드물어 문헌고찰과 함께 보고한다. A case of unilateral accessory axillary breast tissue developed as a subcutaneous nodule unassociated with menstrual periods, pregnancy, or lactation in a 33-year-old parous woman. Histopathologic finding of the nodule revealed lobules of normal breast tissue forming islands of glandular tissue, This case belongs to one of the unusual forms of supernumerary breast tissue characterized by the presence of aberrant gland tissue alone. The literature is briefly reviewed.

국내 분리 방선균의 항균활성 특성

김소연,박동진,권오성,임채영,김판경,이상화,김창진 한국미생물생명공학회 ( 구 한국산업미생물학회 ) 1996 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.24 No.2

제주도지역, 충청남도 서해안지역, 강원도 및 충청북도 자연 동굴지역, 그리고 충청북도 청원군 등지에서 채집한 205점의 토양시료로부터 분리된 총 1,322주의 방선균을 대상으로 Eschericia coli KCTC 1924, Salmonella typhimurium KCTC 1926, Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1926, Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1928, Candida albicans KCTC 1940등 5종의 시험균주에 대하여 항균활성을 조사하였다. 액체배양을 위해서는 G.S.S(glucose-soybean meal-starch) 배지와 fish meal 배지등 2종류의 배지를 사용하였으며 그 결과를 균분리원 지역별, 배지별, 시험균주별, 그리고 방선균 종류별로 비교하였다. It is well known that actinomycetes would be useful for screening of biologically active compounds. Not only to isolate diverse actinomycete strains but to ferment those strains effectively would be important. Seven hundred and forty six strains were isolated from Cheju province, 216 strains were from Chungnam province, 158 strains were from the natural caves at Chungbuk and Kangwon provinces and 202 strains were from Chungwon area at Chungbuk province. All of these 1,322 strains were fermented on a small scale using two different media and tested for their antimicrobial activities against four bacterial strains and one yeast strain. As the result, 12.3% of those isolates were active against Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1916, 7.6% were Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1928, 3.9% were Eschericia coli KCTC 1924, 3.0% were Canida albicans KCTC 1940, and 2.2% were Salmonella typhimurium KCTC 1926. About 40% of those isolates showed antimicrobial activities at both two media but the others showed at either one. According to the genus of isolated strains, Streptomyces and Micromonospora showed activities with higher frequencies than others.

Starter 및 멸치액젓 첨가가 김치양념 및 겉절이 김치의 품질에 미치는 영향

최택권,박소희,유진현,임호수,조재선,황성연 한국식생활문화학회 2003 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.18 No.2

양념에 Leu. mesenteroides, Lac plantarum의 젖산균과 멸치액젓 첨가가 김치 양념의 대장균군 제어, 속성촉진여부 및 관능적 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. Leu. mesenteroides과 젓갈을 첨가한 경우 초기 숙성이 촉진되나 후기 산패는 완만하였으며 Lac. plantarum의 첨가시에는 초기 숙성에는 큰 차이가 없고 후기 산패가 현저하게 진행되었다. 대장균군은 산도 0.80% 이상에서 사멸되었는데 leu. mesenteroides의 경우가 숙성이 촉진되어 보다 신속히 사멸시켰다. 총균수와 젖산균수는 초기에 starter 첨가구는 10^6CFU/mL 정도인데 반해서 starter를 첨가하지 않은 않은 처리구에서 총균수는 10^6CFU/mL , 젖산균수가 10^4CFU/mL 이었고 숙성 후에는 첨가균이 높은 수준을 유지하였다. 하지만 대체적으로 스타터의 첨가가 숙성 및 대장균에 크게 영향을 주지 못하는 경향으로 동일하게 나왔다. 관능적 특성에서는 Leu. mesenteroides 첨가구가 Lac. plantarum의 경우보다 우수하였다. 한편, 시판 겉절이 김치는 산도가 0.09~0.18%, ph 5.46~5.89, 총균수 2.2×10^6~3.1×10^7CFU/mL, 젖산균수는 2.1×10^4~6.6×10^5CFU/mL, 대장균수는 1.8×10^4~7.1×10^5CFU/mL, 염분 1.89%~2.51%으로 스타터 첨가 겉절이에 비해 ph와 염도를 제외한 품질 특성에서 전반적으로 낮은 값을 나타냈다. This study was performed in order to investigate the effect of Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus plantarum and salt fermented anchovy extracts on Kimchi sauce. The sauce was fermented more rapidly by addition of Leu. mesenteroids or salt fermented anchovy extracts on the early fermentation stage than the control, but it was fermented slowly on the late fermentation stage. When L. plantarum was added to the Kimchi on the early fermentation stage, the acidity of Kimchi didn't show a significant difference from the control, but acidity was remarkably increased on the late stage. Coliform group was disappeared when acidity of sauce was higher than 0.8% during fermentation. It was controlled by Leu. mesenteroides but not by L. plantarum. Total count and lactic acid bacterial count of the sauces with starter were 6.30×10^6~1.0×10^7 CFU/mL and 1.04~2.04×10^6 CFU/mL, respectively, but those of the control sauce were 10^6 CFU/mL and 10^4 CFU/mL, respectively. Those count of the sauce with starter were higher than those of the control sauce on the later stage of fermentation. Organoleptic quality of the sauce with Leu. mesenteroides was superior to that with L. plantarum.

골내부 고분화성 골육종 - 1증례 보고-

오미혜,박소영,서연림,강신광,김병직,이중달 대한병리학회 1992 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.26 No.6

정보 제공을 통한 건물에너지 절약 행동 유발에 관한 실험

김성수(Kim Sung-Su),김소연(Kim So-Yeon),김용훈(Kim Yong-Hun),임종연(Lim Jongyeon) 한국태양에너지학회 2020 한국태양에너지학회 논문집 Vol.40 No.6

As a measure to reduce energy consumption in buildings, the high performance of the outer skin and the high efficiency of the facility system are attracting attention to induce changes in the behavior of the inmates. A methodology in the field of behavioral science, so-called nudge, is being considered as an energy-saving measure. However, most of the existing empirical experiments are aimed at housing, which can be attributed to the fact that individual energy conservation acts as an economic incentive, making it easier to achieve its effect. This study reports the results of empirical experiments on energy saving in public spaces by nuts, which, so far, includes few examples. The experiment was conducted on 33 people in a university laboratory. The existing energy consumption patterns were measured for one month; only a few workers were regularly informed of the energy usage for two months, and the resulting changes in the energy consumption patterns were measured. The provision of energy consumption information has shown to increase the probability of energy saving, and it is particularly effective in promoting the energy-saving behavior of those willing to save energy.

관절염으로 발현한 재발성 다발성 연골염 1례

엄민식,박원우,서승철,이진호,조주연,최혜영,이찬희,임소덕 白中央醫療院 2005 仁濟醫學 Vol.26 No.1

Relapsing polychondritis is an uncommon multisystemic disease which is characterized by recurrent episodes of inflammation and progressive destruction of cartilaginous tissue. The cause of relapsing polychondritis is unclear and suspected to be autoimmune pathophysiology. It involves cartilage of nose, vertebra, trachea, peripheral joint as well as structures of eye, heart, blood vessels or inner ear. Auricular chondritis is present in almost all patients, and multiple arthritis, nasal chondritis, saddle nose, eye involvement, laryngotracheal involvement and skin manifestations are also present. We report a case of relapsing polychondritis presented a arthritis with review of literatures.

교액성 폐쇄공탈장 1예

조태웅,민영돈,김경종,정권율,강성인,류소연,임성철 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2006 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.31 No.1

Obturator hernia is a rare pelvic hernia, occuring most frequently in elderly, extra-thin or debilitated women. Because of the anatomic character of the obturator foramen and the nonspecific symptoms in the presence of the hernia, the risk of strangulation of the herniated bowel is high, which leads to high morbidity and mortality rate. The authors experienced an unusual case of left obturator hernia with strangulation of the small bowel in an 80-year old female. The hernia was diagnosed by abdomino-pelvic computed tomography (CT) scan. Through the lower midline transperitoneal approach, resecting the strangulated small bowel, the hernia sac was ligated and the obturator foramen was repaired using adjacent broad ligament. We report these findings with a brief review of the literature.