척추관 협찬증 환자 진료 프로세스 개발

이환모,김호중,김긍년,안풍기,천자혜,김양수,신혜선,김인숙,정혜경,김영아,채형기,박인영 한국의료QA학회 2009 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.15 No.2

연구배경: 수술적 치료가 필요한 척추관협착증 환자들은 주로 60세 이상의 고령환자로장기간의 입원 시 기회 감염의 증대와 불필요한 의료비의 증대를 가져오게 되며, 수술후환χ}들의 재원일수의 증가는병원의 병상가 동률을감소시키고, 전공의에게는불필요한 업무를 증가시킨다. 연구목적: 비용·효과면에서 최적화된 진료지침의 개발은 불필요한 의료비의 감소및 Hospital Induced Complication을 줄여 환자만족도를증진시킬 수 있으며, 각 환자에 대한전공의 업무를 줄일 수있다. 의료기관: 서울특별시에 소재한 2,075병상의 종합전문 요양기관 연구방법: 정형외과및 신경외과의 척추관협착증환자 의 처방을 비교하여 최적의 표준진료지침을 개발하고 최종적으로 CP Master Program (EMR 프로그램)에 입력하여 환자에게 적용하였다. 연구결과': CP 적용전, 후비교를통해 재원일수는 3.8일 이 감소하였으며, 이에 따라 병상가동률 및 진료수익이 증가했으리라고 예상되며 현재 비교검토중이다. 또한,CP 개발및 CP Master Program의 사용을 통한 전공의 업무감소에 대해 검토하고 있다.

악교정 수술후 발생한 감염 4증례

진병로,김종섭,박진호,이창곤,박희대,이희경 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1995 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.17 No.1

Postoperative infection following orthognatic surgery is rare. When postoperative infections occur, the initial treatment consists of incision and drainage of the affected area, culturing to identify bacterial stains and verify antibiotic sensitivity, and the institution of the appropriate antibiotic regimen. Some plates and screws may eventually require removal, the initial therapy should be attempted to retain the plates and screws until adequete healing has taken place. In orthoganthic surgery, intra-operative complications as a lesion of inferior alveolar nerve, fracture of osteomised segments, incomplete sectioning, malposittion of segments, haemirrhage may occur. The surgeon should be familiar with possible complications to be caused and how to manage them. Prevention of postoperative infection following the orthognathic surgery consists of minimal periosteal reflection, aseptic management of operation field, proper surgical technique, rigid fixation, prophylactic antibiotics.

한국의 미래 사회변화에 대응하는 사회복지교육에 대한 전문가 인식

남희은(Hee Eun Nam),김남숙(Nam Sook Kim),김선희(Seon-hee Kim),임유진(Yu jin Im),이미란(Mi ran Lee),배은석(Eun suk Bae),백정원(Jeong won Baik),박해긍(Hae keung Park),손지현(Ji hyeon Son),윤기혁(Ki hyok Youn),이희윤(Hee yun Lee) 한국사회복지교육협의회 2018 한국사회복지교육 Vol.43 No.-

본 연구는 한국의 예비사회복지사를 양성하고 연구하는 대학 사회복지학과 교수와 연구원 11명을 대상으로 FGI를 실시하여 미래사회 대응을 위한 사회복지교육의 인식 양상을 분석함으로써 현재 사회복지교육의 문제 진단과 향후 사회복지교육의 방향 탐색에 목적이 있다. 인터뷰내용을 질적연구 자료분석 도구인 Nvivo 11을 사용하여 체계적으로 분석한 결과 199개의 노드가 형성되었으며, 각각의 노드를 재범주화 한 결과 3개의 상위범주, 10개의 중범주, 28개의 하위범주가 생성되었다. 첫번째 상위범주인 미래사회와 사회복지는 미래사회에 대한 정의의 어려움, 미래사회에 대한 불안감, 미래에 더욱 강조될 학문이라는 결과를 도출하였다. 둘째, 미래사회 준비에 있어 사회복지 교육의 현실에서는 현재의 다양한 문제점, 현시점이 전문성 강화의 기회이자 한국적 사회복지에 대한 고민이 필요한 시점으로 진단되었다. 마지막으로 미래사회를 위한 사회복지교육의 대응방안으로 사회복지학문의 기초세우기, 교육자의 교육관 재정립, 융합인재 양성, 지속적인 교육의 필요성이 도출되었다. 이러한 결과는 한국 사회복지교육의 미래 방향에 대한 기초자료로서 중요한 의의를 가질 것이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the perceptions of university social welfare professors regarding social welfare education and the future society in South Korea, to diagnose the problems surrounding social welfare education, and to explore the future direction of social welfare education in South Korea. To do this, interviews were systematically analyzed using the Nvivo 11 program, a qualitative research data analysis tool. As a result, 199 nodes were formed. After the secondary categorization, three upper categories, 10 middle classes, and 28 sub categories were created. The first category, Future society and social welfare,’ includes the difficulty of defining future society, anxiety about future society, and the academic discipline to be emphasized. The second category, present reality of social welfare education in preparation of future society, points out various current problems with South Korean social welfare education as well as opportunities to enhance professionalism. Finally, the third category, response plan of social welfare education for the future society, describes the necessity of establishing a basis for social welfare studies and educators’ educational philosophies, cultivating human resources for fusion, and the need for continuous education. The results of this study are expected to have meaning as basic data in the direction of future social welfare education in Korea.

서부경남의 소목장 연구 Ⅰ

김민경(Min-Keung Kim),변희섭(Hee-Sup Byeon),김철환(Chul-Whan Kim),문선옥(Sun-Ok Moon) 한국가구학회 2015 한국가구학회지 Vol.26 No.4

This study intends to explore a teaching philosophy of a Master, a joiner, a cabinet maker, Byeung-Soo Kim who has devoted his entire life on creating and making traditional Korean wood furniture since the elementary school. His teaching method is to make his learners skillful by learning how to make traditional Korean furniture with the traditional technique or joint handmade. They are able to create the furniture in passing through some levels such as a beginning, a middle, a high, and a special class for three years. Each level suggests that the students should study its own joints from laminating, dado, butt, dovetail, mitered, mortise- and-tenon, rabbet, tongue-and-groove and so on. The teaching method is very unique as the technique different and difficult to fine it from other education processes throughout the country.

청소년 생활역량 진단검사의 표준화 연구

윤명희(Myung hee Yun),서희정(Hee jung Seo),김경희(Keung hee Kim),조정은(Jeong eun Jo) 한국교육평가학회 2015 교육평가연구 Vol.28 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 청소년이 독립된 생활인으로서 필수적으로 갖추어나가야 할 일상생활 속에서의 역량을 구체적으로 진단할 수 있는 '표준화 청소년 생활역량 진단검사'를 개발하는데 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 실험적으로 개발된 228개의 문항에서 내용적ㆍ통계적으로 양호한 114개의 문항을 추출하였고, 1,908명의 중ㆍ고등학생을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 개별 문항 및 검사도구의 양호도, 검사를 구성하고 있는 요인구조의 적합도 등을 통해 타당성을 확인하고 규준을 개발하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 개발된 표준화 검사는 자기조절역량, 자기개발역량, 학습역량, 대인관계역량, 민주시민역량, 문제상황대처역량의 6개 하위 생활역량과 이를 실제적으로 함양할 수 있는 19개의 생활기술, 각 생활기술별 6개 문항, 총 114개의 문항으로 구성되어 있다. 규준집단의 생활역량은 대인관계역량이 가장 높았으며, 감정조절기술을 제외한 대부분의 생활기술 및 하위 생활역량에서 남학생보다 여학생의 평균이 유의하게 높았다. 또한, 중학생과 고등학생 간에는 일부 하위 생활역량에 유의한 차이가 있을 뿐 전반적인 생활역량에는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to develop the standardized life competency test for adolescences. For this, 114 items were selected from 228 items previously developed by Yun and Seo's study through the indexes of item goodness and statistical criteria. 1,908 middle and high school students were sampled nationwidely. The coefficients of Cronbach α and construct validity were high, and suitability indexes of item factor structure were high. The concurrent validity with youth activity competency scale was verified. As a result of standardization process, the Life Competency Scale with 6 life competencies, 19 life skills and 114 items was developed. The norm table was made in terms of total group, gender, and school level. The norm groups marked the highest scores in interpersonal relationship area among competencies and life skills. The scores of girls recorded significantly higher than those of boys in most life competencies and life skills except in emotional regulation skill. There were no differences in school level over life competency and life skill between middle and high school students. Students can get informations about their life competencies easily through this standardized test, furthermore, teachers or parents can provide educational programs to enhance student 's deficient competencies or life skills. Also, the collected data from 'The Standardized Life Competency Scale' tests can be used as basic data for youths to develop programs and to make policy in schools or fields of youth.

上下顎骨에 發生한 巨大한 纖維腫의 外科的 治驗例

Sang Gil Byun(卞相吉),Hee Keung Kim(金希京),Byung Rho Jin(陳炳魯),Meung Chul Oh(吳明哲),Tae Ju Kim(金台柱),Young Jun Kim(金榮準),Jong Won Kim(金鍾圓),Jeung Mee Lee(李貞美) 대한구강악안면외과학회 1986 대한구강악안면외과학회지 Vol.12 No.1

The fibroma is a benign neoplasm composed of fibroblasts and collagen derived from the mesenchyme or fibroblasts of bone. The lesions appear to be located predominantly in the posterior region of the mandible and also be involved in maxilla. Its symptoms may be abscent except for awareness of a painless swelling. In this case surgical enucleation of well encapsulated solid tumor on left facial area was performed under general anesthesia.

BSC를 활용한 청소년대상 인문학 대중화사업에 관한 실행연구

안영식(Ahn Young sik),윤명희(Yun Myung hee),김영석(Kim Young sek),서희정(Seo Hee jung),김경희(Kim Keung hee) 고려대학교 교육문제연구소 2015 敎育問題硏究 Vol.28 No.3

인간의 진정한 가치와 삶의 궁극적인 의미를 탐구하는 인문학의 중요성이 강조되고 있는 시점에 본 연구는 인문학 대중화사업의 BSC 성과평가모형을 실행연구를 통해 청소년대상 인문학 대중화사업에 적용해 보았다. 본 연구의 목적은 인문학 대중화사업의 BSC 성과평가모형의 유용성을 밝히고 청소년대상 인문학 대중화사업의 실행과정과 성과를 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 초기 청소년대상으로 인문학 대중화사업의 실행과정을 실행준비, 실행, 종결 단계로 나누어 제시하였고, 학습자, 사업운영, 조직의 학습 및 성장, 자원, 지역사회공동체의 5가지 관점에 따른 성과를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 인문학 대중화사업의 운영에 BSC 성과평가모형의 핵심성과지표가 효과적으로 활용될 수 있음이 밝혀졌고, 청소년 대상 인문학 대중화사업의 사업운영을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 청소년대상 인문학 대중화사업 운영의 효율화 추구 및 사업성과 논의를 위한 기초자료를 제공하였다는데 의의가 있다. This study applied BSC performance evaluation model to humanities popularization project focus on youth through action research. The purpose of this study was to show the utility of BSC performance evaluation model of humanities popularization project and to address the implementation process and performance of humanities popularization project. The process of humanities popularization project with youth was classified into planning, implementation, evaluation. This study analyzed performance of implementation process with five perspectives such as 'learner', 'managing process', 'organization's learning and development', 'resources', and 'community.' This study provided that key performance indicators of BSC performance model utilized effectively for the operation of humanities popularization project, and suggested several strategies for the operation of humanities popularization project focusing on youth. This study also provided important information for the effectiveness and performance of the operation of humanities popularization project focusing on youth.

한국 기혼여성의 일상적 삶의 질 향상에 관한 연구 (1) : 기혼여성의 삶의 질을 재는 척도의 구성 Construction of a Scale for Quality of Life in Korean Woemen

김정자,정영숙,김경연,심혜숙,최원철,최순,김선희,문소정 부산대학교 여성연구소 1997 여성학연구 Vol.7 No.1

This study was performed as the first part of three-year systematic research to propose efficient and useful programs and policies to enhance the quality of life in Korean married women. In survey 1, we had 180 married women aged from twenties to fifties report freely a variety of things that make their life both meaningful and meaningless to find important areas that can enhance or impede quality of life in Korean women. The responses from married women varied with their ages. Many women in twenties reported leasure, husband, and their own work as things that make their life meaningful. On the other hand, women in ages more than thirties reported children and husband more and their own work less as meaningful things in their life. In reported results of meaningless things from married women, the more ages the more reported blame for their children, and the less ages the more reported blame for the limitation of their own ability. In survey 2 to obtain the perceived importance in many areas that can influence the lives of Korean married women, 120 married women from twenties to fifties rated its importance on twenty-eight items including husband's success, their achievement, and leasure. Generally family health, harmonious home, positive regard from husband, success of husband and children, and being beloved by husband were rated very important in all age groups. the more ages the more rated importance of success of husband and children, and the less ages the more importance of leasure and their own achievement. Based on the results of survey 1 and 2, we constructed a preliminary scale consisted of 140 items assumed to measure the quality of life in Korean married women. To select items to include in main scale, 568 married women responded questionnaire that consists of 140 preliminary items and items for scale validity. 78 items were selected to construct a scale for quality of Korean women's life based on factor analysis of 140 items. The score from 78 items(score of quality of life) has significant positive correlation with life satisfaction, and significant negative correlation with Beck's depression score, anxiety, and physical illness.

Cytotoxic Constituents of Sorbaria sorbifolia var. stellipila

Kim, Dae-Keun,Choi, Sang-Hoon,Lee, Jung-Ock,Ryu, Shi-Yong,Park, Dae-Kyu,Shin, Dae-Hee,Jung, Jee-Hyung,Pyo, Suhk-Keung,Lee, Kang-Ro,Zee, Ok-Pyo The Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 1997 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.20 No.1

The activity-guided fractionation upon the MeOH extract of the aerial parts of Sorbaria sorbifolia var. stellipila led to the isolation of two cucurbitacin-compounds, cucurbitacin D and cucurbitacin F, as active principles. Two compounds were shown to exhibit significant cytotoxicity against cultured human tumor cell lines, A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498, and HCT 15.

PVDF Dynamic Tactile Event Sensor for Ubiquitous Computing

Kim, Tae-Hee,Park, Mi-Keung Korea Multimedia Society 2004 멀티미디어학회논문지 Vol.7 No.6

Interaction requires dynamic relationship between objects. In ubiquitous computing environment, interaction between human and the environment is implied. Tactile interaction has so far been less addressed, while tactile sensation should be an important topic in the field of multimedia study. This paper describes development of a novel PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) dynamic tactile sensor and associated experiments. PVDF dynamic tactile sensors detect touch events applied to the sensor skin by low frequency components of the signal. Rubber skin-covered sensing material was mounted on the bones. Robust performance with low noise was figured out in our robotic experiment. Whereas most conventional sensors are interested in measurement, our dynamic tactile sensor is sensitive to change of state, which could be a key for economic understanding of happenings in the dynamic world. We note that dynamic sensing uses motion as a part of sensing modality We suggest that dynamic sensing be understood in technological terms in the perspective of interactive media and ubiquitous computing.