에폭시 레진계 근관층전재 AH_26의 근관폐쇄관계에 관한 실험적 연구

박금순,박정기 全北大學校 齒醫學硏究所 1986 전북치대논문집 Vol.4 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of root canal sealer on the quality of canal obturation. Eighty single rooted humen teeth were enlarged with conventional method. Each twenty canals were obturated with Tubli-seal, AH_26, ZOE, and Ca(OH)_2. Tho obturated teeth were immersed in 2% methylene blue dye for 7 days, decalcified and cleared with methyl salysilate. The degree of dye penetration were measured in mm with caliper under microscope. the results were as follow. 1. There was significant difference between AH_26, ZOE, Tubli-seal, Ca(OH)_2 gorup in the degree of the dye penetration. 2. There were significant difference between AH_26 and Ca(OH)_2. 3. AH_26 group among other seals showed the most low degree dye penetration. 4. ZOE group showed comparatively higher grade of dye penetration than Tubli-seal and lower than Ca(OH)_2.

음악요법이 정신질환자의 우울과 정신병적 행동에 미치는 영향

박영숙,김금순 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1996 간호학 논문집 Vol.10 No.1

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of singing & listening of music therapy for the inpatients with depressive mood and psychiatric behavior. Music therapy was programmed of listening and singing using rhythmic instruments systemmatically. The study was designed with nonequivalent control group repeated measures design. The subjects were selected from the 2 neuropsychiatric wards of Seoul National University Hospital. They were composed of 44 patients: 22 patients were assigned to the experimental group in the one ward and the rests of them to control group in the other ward. The experimental group was received the music therapy for 35-45 minutes 8 times during 2 weeks. On the other hand, the control group had the tea time instead of music therapy. The tools of this study were Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS), Depressive Adjective Mood Scale, Music Preference Questionnaire and Music Therapy Evaluation Questionnaire. BPRS consists of 18 items, including 4 factors: anxious depression behavior, withdrawal-retardation behavior, hostile suspiciousness behavior and thinking disturbance behavior. The data were collected from December, 26, 1994 to January, 17, 1995. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/PC+ program: Chi-Square Test and t-test were used to test the homogeneity of the general characteristics, extraneous variable, depressive mood and psychiatric behavior before intervention between the two group ; Chronbach's (-model was used to test reliability of BPRS and between the raters; ANCOVA, t-test and paired t-test were used to test the homogeneity of the depressive mood and psychiatric behavior after intervention between the two groups. The results of the study were as follows: There was no significant difference in the general characteristics, extraneous variable, depressive mood and psychiatric behavior before intervention between the experimental and the control group except anxious depression behavior. There was significant difference in depressive mood and some psychiatric behavior after intervention between the two groups. That is, there was significant difference in withdrawalretardation behavior, hostile suspiciousness behavior and thinking disturbance behavior at 8th session. And there was significant difference in depressive mood at only 1st session between the two groups and the therapeutic effects maintained. Experimental group had more anxious depression behavior than control group at 2nd and 4th sessions temporarily. But we should remember one point that there was no significant difference after that time. In conclusion, the finding of this study showed that group music therapy, systematically programmed of listening and singing using rhythmic instruments, had therapeutic effects for the inpatients with depressive mood and psychiatric behavior. The data in this study suggest that music therapy requires at least 8 sessions and is good nursing intervention of neuropsychiatric inpatient. Finally, I suggest that further researches for the effects of music therapy in contrast to other therapeutic activities should be followed.

만성 치근단주위 병소조직의 Arachidonic acid 대사에 관한 연구

박금순 全北大學校 齒醫學硏究所 1991 전북치대논문집 Vol.9 No.1

This study was executed to measure the biosynthesis of arachidonic acid metabolic products in chronic periapical lesions, to compare the products among periapical granuloma, periapical cyst and chronic periapical abscess, and to understand the pathogensis of chronic periapical lesions. Tissues from 33 chronic periapical lesions of human teeth were enucleated during endodontic surgery. Large part of each tissue was contained in liquid nitrogen immediately and the other was examined histologically. In histologically diagnosed 8 cases of periapical granuloma, 9 cases of periapical cyst and 8 cases of chronic periapical adscess, the tissues were homogenated and incubated with ^14C-arachidonic acid. Lipid solvent extracts were separated by thin layer chromatography to be analyzed by autoradiography and TLC analyzer. 1. TXB_2, 6-keto-PGF_1α and PGE_2, LTB_4, HETEs, and unidentified product which are metabolic products of arachidonic acid were measured in the tissues of chronic peripaical lesions. 2. In all of periapical granuloma, cyst and abscess, the conversion rate of HETEs among all products was the highest(P<0.05), and the percentage of HETEs in total converted products was also the highest (P<0.05). 3. The concentration of each arachidonic acid product was higher in chronic periapical abscess than in periapical granuloma and cyst(P<0.05). The concentration of TXB_2 and HETEs in periapical cyst were higher than that in periapical granuloma. 4. The relative amounts of total products from lipoxygenase pathway to those from cyclo-oxygenase pathway were about 7 fold in chronic periapical lesions. There was no difference among periapical granuloma, cyst and abscess(P>0.05). The total amount of products from each pathway were higher in chronic periapical abscess than in perapical cyst and granuloma.

실적공사비 적산제도 표준화를 위한 예정가격 산정 : 학교공사를 중심으로

박금순,정성관,박경훈,유주한 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2008 慶北大農學誌 Vol.26 No.-

Introduction of construction cost estimating system is necessary to promote appropriate reflection of construction cost and simplified and efficient amount work. The results of this study are as follows. In the results of considering the basic concept and composition of a construction type estimating system, an example orders are concentrated on an apartment house in the country. The building appurtenant work of extension work is high(1.52) as compared with others. In regression analysis for a construction cost, the models are as follows. In a new construction work, (construction cost)=12,004.8+4.09×(bui1ding area), and in extension work, (construction cost)=-121.9+4.50×(bui1ding area). Accordingly, this study wishes to compare and analyzes main contents of original cost method and results cost method, and propose predetermined amount estimation device through existent literature study investigation for accumulation of the construction cost.

만성 치근단주위 병소조직의Arachidonic acid 대사에 관한 연구

박금순,손호현 大韓齒科保存學會 1992 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.17 No.1

This study was executed to measure the biosynthesis of arachidonic acid metabolic products in chronic periapical lesions, to compare the products among peripical granuloma, periapical cyst and chronic periapical abxcess, and to understatnd the pathogensis of chronic periapical lesions. Tissues from 33 chronic periapical lesions of human teeth were enucleated during endodontic surgery. large part of each tissue was contained in liquid nitrogen immediately and the other was examined histologically. In histologically diagnosed 8 cases of periapical granuloma, 9 cases of periapical cyst and 8 cases of chronic periapical absecss, the tissues were homogenated and incubated with _14C-arachidonic acid. Lipid solvent extracts were separated by thin laryer chromatography to be analyzed by autoradiography and TLC anlyzer. 1. TXB₂,6-keto-PGF₁α and PGE₂,LTB₄,HETEs and unidentified product which are metabolic products of arachidonic acid were measured in the tissues of chronic peripaical lesions. 2. In all of periapical granuloma, cyst and abscess, the conversion rate of HETEs among all products was the highest(P<0.05), and the percentage of HETEs in total converted products was also the highest(P<0.05). 3. The concentration of each arachidonic acid product was higher in chronic periapical absecss than in periapical granuloma and cyst(P<0.05). The concentration fo TXB₂and HETEs in periapical cyst were hight than in periapical granuloma. 4. The relative amonuts of total products from lipoxygenase pathway to those from cyclo-oxygenase pathway were about 7 fold in chronic periapical lesions. There was no difference among periapical granuloma, cyst and abscess(P<0.05). The total amonut of procucts from cach pathway were hither in chronic periapical abscess than in periapical cyst and granuloma.

최대운동부하후 펜싱선수들의 심폐기능 분석

이금남,박후성,고향순 朝鮮大學校 스포츠科學硏究所 2006 스포츠科學硏究 Vol.17 No.-

This research got result following conclusion that analyze there is difference that keep in mind maximum oxygen intake amount, maximum heart rate, exercise continuance time connected with heart exhaust ability executing maximum department of athletics low class test by Bruce method using Teuredeumil to total 20 fencers'(Player10peoples, non-athletics lOpeoples) to search high school fencers' heart exhaust ability. 1. There was no difference that maximum oxygen intake amount(V02max), heart rate(HRmax), change of exercise continuance time between two experiment groups note at maximum department of athletics low class test (P <.05). 2. Change(VO_(2)) of oxygen intake amount appeared high in Fencer between two experiment groups at maximum department of athletics low class test but there was no difference that keep in mind (P <.05). 3. Heart rate change(HR) between the two experiment houses appeared more or less high in non-athletes gioup at maximum department of athletics low class test but there was no difference that keep in mind (P <.05) 4. At exercise continuance recorded 14minutes 89seconds in Fencer, and 12minutes 57seconds in non-athletes group fencer compare to non-athletes and keeps in mind as long appear (P <.05). 5. athlete players about all step of exercise appeared more or less high in step oxygen intake amount(VO_(2)) at all-out, and Fencers' appeared by 64.5±2.23(㎖ /㎏/min) and appeared from non-athletes to 52.6±2.40(ni(㎖ / ㎏/min) (P <.05).

홍국균의 최적배양조건에 관한 연구

정순택,임종환,박양균,황금택,박현진,안찬영,강성국,문길만 木浦大學校 工業技術硏究所 1994 工業技術硏究誌 Vol.4 No.-

Cell growth and pigment productivity of Monascus anka KCCM 11832 and Monascus sp. has isolated from the Korean Maeju(soybean koji) were determined for effect of culture medium composition and incubation conditions. Increase of NH₄NO₃, and KH₂PO₄ concentration as mineral source promoted mycelium growth, and the highest cell growth was showed in the medium with 0.05% KH₂PO₄ when C/N ratio is 20:1, but pigment production was significantly inhibited at higher concentration than this level. Cell growth and pigment production in porato dextrose medium were higher than those in czapeck-dox broth and malt extract medium. In terms of temperature, the highest cell growth was showed at 34℃, but pigment productivity was the highest at 26℃.

요실금이 있는 중년여성의 일상생활불편감 및 우울에 관한 연구

김금순,이윤정,서문자,박영숙 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this study was to explore the relating factors, discomfort and depression due to urinary incontinence in middle-aged women. The subjects were 215 women in the age 35-65 years old who dewelled in community. The data were collected from August to December in 1996 with interview using structured questionaire composing of items of general characteristics, obsteric characterisitcs, disease charactteristics, situation of experiencing urinary incontinence, discomfort, and terapeutic method, and Beck's depression inventory. The data were analysed using SPSS/PC+ program; Cronbach's, frequency, percentage, Spearman's or pearson's coefficient correlation. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The mean duration of experiencing the urinary incontinence was 36.16 moths and the 60.9% of the respondents experienced a few frequency of urinary incontinence and the 77.2% was somewhat small expressed as "wetting their clothes". 2) The urinary incontinence induced situations were coughing, sneezing, hasty, and ascending abdominal pressure. 3) The ost common situations of discomforts associated with hrinary incontinence were diversional activity such as exercise, long period journey, and interpersonal relations. 4) The 80.5% of ascending abdominal pressure experienced the urinary incontinence, and the most common symptom of urinary incontinence was the frequent urine(43.3%) 5) The urinary incontinence correlated with menopause, age of menopause(p<.05) and age group(p<.01) significantly. 6) The 89.7% of urinary incontinence were not treated, but they wanted to try noninvasive methods such as the herb medicine(27.4%), pelvic muscle exercise(27.0%), and biofeeback(4.2%). 7) situation of experiencing urinary incontinence, discomfort and symptoms of depression correlated with urinary incontinence significantly(p<.05). In conclusion, we need to develop and provide various nursing interventions such as the pelvic muscle exericse, biofeedback and stress & depresion management program in middle-aged women who dewells in community in view of quality of life, health maintenance and promotion.

과민성 장 증후군의 증상 경감을 위한 비약물적 접근 고찰

최명애,김금순,안경주,채영란,최정안,홍해숙,박미정,이경숙,신기수,정재심 대한기초간호자연과학회 2005 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.7 No.2

There have been many trials of clinical efficacy of multicomponent and single component treatments for irritable bowel syndrome(IBS). We reviewed effects of non phamacological treatments in the IBS. Though the efficacy of multi-component approaches was unclear, several results suggest that cognitive behavioral therapy was effective in improving gastrointestinal symptoms of IBS. As a single component, cognitive therapy and relaxation with or without biofeedback could improve the symptoms and psychological health of IBS patients. Yoga, meditation, self-help information and hypnotherapy could be applicable to IBS.

지역사회 가정간호사업 운영 효과에 관한 연구

박성애,한경자,박영숙,윤순녕,이애주,서문자,박연환,김매자,김금순,하양숙,송미순 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학 연구소 1998 간호학 논문집 Vol.12 No.1

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the home care service. The data were collected from the home care service center in the Ckollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, which was operated from September, 1996 to February, 1997. Seven home care nurses were hired and trained for this study. 32 study subjects who were refered from 11 general hospitals 1 public health center in Seoul. Out of 32 subjects, clients with impairment in consciousness and cognition were the most prevalent and the second majority was the clients with malignancies and the third was the client with pulmonary disease. The average number of home visit per week was 2.1 and the average nursing care time was 68 minutes per visit excluding the traveling time. Checking the vital signs and physical examination were the most common nursing activities provided by the home care nurse during home visit, and other activities were specific skilled nursing care, such as urinary catherization, L-tube insertion, exercise and safety care, wound dressing, toileting care and medication. The most used materials during home care were dressing sets, gloves, gauzes, and disinfectants. L-tube, Foley catheter, T-cannular, IV sets were also often used. The most common subjects of health to the clients and their family member education were exercise, safety care and how to manage the stress of family caregiver etc. The effects of home care service were evaluated by the change of client health status, family burden, perceived satisfaction of family member and the quality of life of the client. Health status of the clients who had impairment in consciousness and cognition, peritoneal dialysis, and diabetes were improved. The score of family burden was decreased and the clients were satisfied with home care services considerably. The score of the quality of life was increased but was no statistical significance. As the results of this study, firstly, for saving the traffic expenses and more efficient home care, client assignment to the home care nurse by the geographical-based is needed. Secondly, Referal system with physicians and other health professions should be set up for effective home care. Thirdly, in order to supply nondisposable sterile materials for home care had to be available at any place and accessible to all the residents Fourthly, home care nurse training curriculum, mobility exercise, related nursing and special nursing technique should be strengthened.