병원간호사의 노동조합에 대한 태도와 간호전문직관에 관한 연구

주미경,박성희 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

In studies on the hospital labor-management relations, research about the attitudes of workers and management toward unions was relatively untouched in Korea. This study was investigated to identify the relation between attitudes toward unions and views on nursing profession among unrses. Data was obtained from a convenience sample of 285 nurses in different positions, education, career, status of union member. The results of this study were as follows: 1. There were significant differences between nurses' position and status of union member and attitudes toward unions(p<.05) 2. Nurses with master's degree had significantly lower views on nursing profession(p<.05). 3. There were significant differences between nurses' employed hospital and attitudes toward union(p<.05). 4. There were correlation between attitudes toward unions and views on nursing profession(r=.16). The findings of this study suggest that antecedents and moderating variables of attitudes toward unions and views on nursing profession need to be explored for further theoretical specification and empirical evaluation. As the results, it is important that lablr and management make a reciprocal relations. And labor-management relations will be stabilized and more cooperative.

부산 신발산업 노동력의 구조 및 공간적 분포

주미순 경북대학교 사회과학대학 지리학과 2003 地理學論究 Vol.- No.23

부산 신발사업 노동력의 구조와 그 공간적 분포는 노동과정 및 산업구조의 변화와 밀접한 관련을 맺고 있다. 그 특성은 중소규모 업체의 노동력이 증가하면서, 여성노동력 위주에서 남성노동력 위주로, 생산노동력 중심에서 핵심 · 준핵심 업무를 수행하는 숙련 · 지식 노동력 중심으로 변화하였다. 이들 노동력의 공간적 분포는 남성노동력의 공간적 범위가 여성 노동력의 범위보다 더 넓게 나타나며, 여성노동력의 공간적 분포 패턴은 몇몇 지역에 집적하는 경향을 보인다. 연령별로는 20대와 30대 연령층의 공간적 분포가 가장 넓게 나타나고, 30대 이상 연령층의 공간적 분포는 상대적으로 몇몇 지역에 집적하는 경향을 보인다. 또한 근무경력이 많은 노동력의 공간적 분포 범위는 좁고 제한적이다. 분절별로는 일차노동시장과 이차노동시장 상층부 노동력의 공간적 분포는 비교적 광범위하며, 일차노동시장과 이차노동시장 하층부 노동력의 공간적 분포는 신발생산업체들이 입지한 일부 지역에 집적 분포한다. This paper explores the labor market structure of the shoe industry in Busan and its spatial distribution. The two dimensions are closely related to changes in both the industry's labor process and the industry structure of Busan. The structure of labor market in the Busan's shoe industry has been shifting from female-centered labor force towards male-centered one, from unskilled or semi-skilled labor force towards skilled one, partly thanks to increase in the number of workers in small and medium sized firms. In the geography of labor market, it is shown that the spatial distribution pattern of female labor force tends to localize in certain areas, while the spatial reach of male labor force is wider than that of female labor force. In terms of age, the age group of over 40's tends to localize in particular areas, while the age group between 20's and 30's is extensively distributed in most local areas.

CA 125치가 증가된 난소종괴 환자에서 악성 감별을 위한 CA 15-3과 TAG 72의 효용성

이수미,김영탁,정동근,남주현,목정은 울산대학교 의과대학 1992 울산의대학술지 Vol.1 No.1

The purpose of our study was to evaluate whether the combined use of serum tumor markers, CA 15-3 and TAG 72 could improve the efficacy for discriminating malignant from benign ovarian masses in patients with elevated serum CA 125 levels. Serum CA 15-3 and TAG 72 were preoperatively measured by immunoradiometric assay in 78 patients with pelvic masses who had elevated serum CA 125 levels above 35 U/ml. In 32 patients with epithelial ovarian cancers, serum CA 125 levels were elevated above 65 U/ml in 97% and serum CA 15-3(>30U/ml) and TAG 72(>10 u/ml) levels were elevated in 59% and 50%, respectively, suggesting relatively low sensitivity of CA 15-3 and TAG 72. However, in 41 patients with benign ovarian tumors, elevations of these two markers were detected only in 7% and 5%, respectively, and particularly, both markers were not elevated among all the aptients over 50 years of age. Coordinate elevations of CA 125(>35U/ml) and CA 15-3(>30U/ml) or TAG 72(>10 U/ml) could discriminate epithelial ovarian cancers from benign masses with a sensitivity of 72% and specificity of 90%. Among patients over 50 years of age, sensitivity and specificity were increased to 79% and 100%, respectively. It is concluded that the combined use of CA 15-3 and TAG 72 with CA 125 could obtain an improved efficacy for discrimination of epithelial ovarian cancer, especially among patients over 50 years of age.

광원의 종류에 따른 복합레진의 중합거동 및 중합률에 관한 연구

류주희,이인복,유현미,김미자,석창인,권혁춘 大韓齒科保存學會 2004 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.29 No.4

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to observe the reaction kinetics and the degree of polymerization of composite resins when cured by different light sources and to evaluate the effectiveness of the blue Light Emitting Diode Light Curing Units (LED LCUs) compared with conventional halogen LGUs. Materials and Methods: First, thermal analysis was performed by a differential scanning calorimeter(DSC). The LED LCU (Elipar Freelight, 320㎽/㎠) and the conventional halogen LCU (XL3000, 400㎽/㎠) were used in this study for curing three composite resins (SureFil, Z-250 and AEliteFLO). Second, the degree of conversion was obtained in the composite resins cured according to the above curing mode with a FTIR. Third, the measurements of depth of cure were carried out in accordance with ISO 4049 standards. Statistical analysis was performed by two-way ANOVA test at 95% levels of confidence and Duncan's procedure for multiple comparisons. Results: The heat of cure was not statistically different among the LCUs (p > 0.05). The composites cured by the LED (Exp) LCUs were statistically more slowly polymerized than by the halogen LCU and the LED (Std) LCU (p< 0.05). The composite resin groups cured by the LED (Exp) LGUs had significantly greater degree of conversion value than by the halogen LCU and the LED (Std) LCU (p = 0.0002). The composite resin groups cured by the LED (Std) LGUs showed significantly greater depth of cure value than by the halogen LCU and the LED (Exp) LGU (p < 0.05).

비만관리 프로그램이 아동의 체중감소와 자아존중감 및 신체의식에 미치는 영향

안주미,박주영 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

Nowadays, the rate of overweight children is increasing more and more due to over eating and Lack exercise, Overweight is equally harmful to one's physical, as well as emotional health and overweight children are prone to stress, So, the focus of this thesis how overweight children react physically and emotionally to a 12 weeks systematic weight control. This program consists of : - examination of physical strength of each individual - guidance of exercise and nutrition - checking the blood pressure - nutritional and emotional counseling - doing aerobics Finally, seventeen overweight children from the Dangjin Elementary School were selected to participate In this program As the result of this 12 weeks program, each child lost some weight and gained confidence and pride In their appearance, This pride greatly contributed to their emotional health. Therefore this thesis emphasizes that children should be given a lot of opportunities for participating In sport, leisure activities, and recreation. They should also be monitored to maintain their optimal body weight permanently.

상아질 표면처리방법이 compomer의 전단결합 강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

문주훈,조영곤,김수미 大韓齒科保存學會 1998 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.23 No.2

비만관리 프로그램이 아동의 체중감소와 정서에 미치는 영향

안주미 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

Nowadays, the rate of overweight children is increasing more and more due to over eating and lack of exercise. Overweight is equally harmful to one's physical, as well as emotional health and overweight children are prone to stress. So, the focus of this thesis is how overweight children react physically and emotionally to a 12 weeks systematic weight control. This program consists of : - examination of physical strength of each individual - guidance of exercise and nutrition - checking the blood pressure - nutritional and emotional counseling - doing aerobics Finally, seventeen overweight children from the Dangjin Elementary School were selected to participate in this program. As the result of this 12 weeks program, each child lost some weight and gained confidence and pride in their appearance. This pride greatly contributed to their emotional health. Therefore this thesis emphasizes that children should be given a lot of opportunities for participating in sports, leisure activities, and recreation. They should also be monitored to maintain their optimal body weight permanently.

가덕도주변 해역 해수의 중금속 함량

노미경,차미선,박근태,손홍주,문두호,이상준 부산대학교 환경문제연구소 2000 環境硏究報 Vol.18 No.-

The quantitative analysis of heavy metals(As, Cd, Cr, Hg, Pb, Cu) in the sea water around Kaduck island was conducted during the period of March, 1998 to September, 1998. The sea water in the four regions was sampled four times and the heavy metals were analyzed. The Heavy metal concentration of the sea water around Kaduck island was As 127.7㎍/ℓ , Cd 49.28㎍/ℓ , Cr 0.462㎍/ℓ, Hg 0.111㎍/ℓ, Pb 1.713㎍/ℓ, Cu 2.716㎍/ℓ in the average value, respectively.

밀폐용기에서의 김치숙성에 관한 연구

김미경,김소연,우철주,김순동 대구효성가톨릭대학교 식품과학연구소 1994 식품과학지 Vol.6 No.-

김치 젖산균이 생성하는 이산화탄소의 휘산을 막아 탄산의 생성을 높임으로서 시원한 탄산미를 증대시킬 목적으로 밀폐용기에서 김치를 숙성시키는 동안 품질변화를 조사하였다. pH, 산도 및 비타민 C 함량은 밀폐와 개방에 따른 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으나 조직의 환원당 함량은 밀폐용기에서 낮았다. 조직과 국물의 CO_(2) 함량은 전 발효기간을 통하여 밀폐용기에서 높았으며 탄산미도 높았다. 밀폐용기에서 숙성시킨 김치는 젖산균수가 많은 반면 호기성균수는 낮았다. The quality of Kimchi was investigated under airtight and ventilating conditions. At 20℃ and 4℃ fermentation, there were no significantly difference in pH, acidity and vitamin C of Kimchi between airtight and ventilating conditions. The contents of CO_(2), the number of lactic acid bacteria and the sensory score of carbonated taste under airtight condition were higher than those values under ventilating condition. While, the number of aerobic bacteria under airtight condition was lower than those under ventilating condition.

활성형 Vitamin D₃ 전환능을 소유한 방선균에서 P-450 Hydroxylase유전자의 클로닝 전략

서주원,현창구,김정미,김승영,홍순광 명지대학교 자연과학연구소 1998 자연과학논문집 Vol.17 No.-

비타민 D₃는 포유동물이나 새의 간에서 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃[25(OH)D₃]로 전환되는데, 이 hydroxylation은 P-450 hydroxylase에 의해 촉매된다고 알려져있다. 본 연구에서는 활성형 비타민 D₃전환능을 소유한 방선균에서P-450 hydroxylase효소를 신속하게 분리가능한 PCR방법을 보고하고자 한다. Primer는 방선균에서 보고된 P-450 hydroxylase들 사이의 아미노산 서열의비교를 통해 산소결합부위와 heme-ligand pocket 주의에서 제작되었고,5종의 방선균에서 효과적으로 PCR증폭산물을 획득할 수 있었다. 증폭산물을 획득할 수 있었다.증폭 산물들의 아미노산서열을 분석한 결과 기존에 밝혀진 많은P-450 hydroxylase유전자들과 상동성을 보이고 있었으며, 특히 Streptomyces griseolus에서 분리되어 sulfonylurea 등의 제초제의 분해능력을 가진 SuaC, SubC 효소 등과 높은 아미노산 상동성을 지니고 있었다. 이러한 PCR전략은 방선균에서 유용한 물질의 대사에 관여하는 P-450 hydroxylase효소의 클로닝에 도움을 줄 것이라 사료된다 In mammals and birds, vitamin D₃is converted to 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃[25(OH)D₃] and then to 1α25-dihydroxyvitamin D₃[25(OH)₂D₃]in the liver and kideny, respectively these hydroxylating reactions are known to be catalyzed by P-450 hydroxylases. In this paper we report a PCR method which can be used for the repid amplification of DNA fragments for _450 hydroxylase from actinomycetes which can convert to active from of vitamin D₃. Primers were designed based on several regions sharing strong similarities in amino acid sequence of P-450 hydroxylases from a variety of actinomycetes, primarily in the regions of an oxygen binding site and a heme ligand pocket. These primers were used to amplify DNA fragments from five different actinomycetes. The deduced amino acid sequences of the isolated fragments revealed significant similarities to known P-450 hydroxylase including the product of the suaC or subC genes from Streptomyces griseolus that is capable of metabolizing a number of sulfonylurea herbicides and to the product of the P450sca2 from S. carbophilus that produces a specific HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. This method will be helpful for the researchers in cloning the genes for P-450 hydroxylase involved in the biosynthesis of useful compounds.