老齡者의 建康을 위한 生活習慣 實態調査

申東敏,長鳳愚,李揆文,金賢俊,金昌範,崔宗洙,崔鍾晥,李鍾珏,金圭碩,趙庚旭,金鍾聲,朴鍾振 平生體育硏究所 論文集 1987 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

With a view to examining the habit and method in which old people maintain and improve their health, we consulted 551 men and 444 women who were over 65 years old, and concluded as follows: 1. Habit of eating It's been revealed that most of the old people keep a regular eating hour, control the quantity of meal or eat a little food, and prefer vegetables to meat. 2. Mental health Old people feel the necessity for mental health and most of them (about 80%) keep good mental health without becoming pessimistic. Their chief concenrs have turned out to be about their sons and daughters and their own health and finance. 3. Managing Good Health It has been revelaed that old people do not possess any special kind of secret to keep good health but taking plenty of rest, regular meal, and proper exercise, and many of them (about 60%) have been shown to eat invigorant food that they can easily get around their living area. 4. Physical Functions It has been revealed that many old people are conscious of some symptoms about their parts of body and about to percent of them suffers from neuralgia. Some measures like medical aid especially for old people need to be taken as soon as possible. As we have found that the health-keeping method of old people consists plenty of rest, proper exercise, and appropriate nutrition, we can conclude that the recreatonal and culture facilities and programs for keeping old people in good health should be developed. It is also necessary to study food that contribute to their health and develop ways to get rid of the stresses to which they are exposed in their daily life. Presides, it is natural that government found an administrative department to deal with these matters effectively.

A Basic Study on Leaf and Stem Production of Angelica acutiloba

Choi,Seong-Kyu,Yun,Kyeong-won,Chon,Sang-Uk,Lee,Jong-Ill,Seo,Young-Nam,Seo,Kyoung-Sun,Choi,Kyeong-Ju 한국자원식물학회 2004 Plant Resources Vol.7 No.3

This study was conducted to develop effective production system in greenhouse for leaves and stems of Angelica acutiloba by using connect pots in 2003 and 2004. Seed germination rate and plant biomass of Angelica acutiloba collected in 2004 were higher than those harvested in 2003. Germination rate of Angelica acutiloba seeds collected in 2003 was 10%, while germination rate of seeds collected in 2004 was above 90%. Especially, plant growth and yield of Angelica acutiloba grown in connect pots sized with 4×4×5cm(length×width×height) were the highest. These results indicate that leaf and stem production of Angelica acutiloba can be improved by using connect pots and optimizing seed collecting time in greenhouse.

平生體育을 위한 스포츠 活動의 育成方安에 關한 硏究

李揆文,崔淙洙,李鍾珏,金鍾聲,李永熙,金圭碩 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1985 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

This study is a survey of development methods of sports activity for life sports which was conducted with questionaire of 17 items during the months of January and February 1985. The selection of subjects is based on the random sampling method, and 1928 ?? of the questionaire were distributed to the Chung-Buk inhabitants during the period from March to June 1985. Among them 1622 sheets(84.1%) were returned, and 142 ?? which made an error in answers were all removed, and 1480 sheets were turned into effect. This research, aimed the the investigation and expansion of sports to the ??of socity, obtained the following conclusions. 1. The necessity and recongnition of life sports is unknown generally. The design and conduct of any fitness program for populace adults must consider age and physical characteristics, envirommental condition and must act any support under the new system with the manager, local administration, a territorial society. Also, the goal of the program should emphasize self-improvement within the physical status of the participant, rather than the attainment of fitness levels based upon the norms or the achievments of population samples. 2. The contents of activition in sports have general a tendency to complication and diversity. There were no sufficient facilities and equipments of sports. Therefore, In order to achieve the expansion of sports to the lowest stratum of society, must be improved various environmental conditions that consist of extrinsic motivation and concrete project. 3. The items of sports must be improved on the based of interest, age, local charac-teristics and sports facilitie must be expanded for to health, welfare of one's place of work and enterprise.

한국 정신장애의 역학 조사 연구[I] : 각 정신장애의 유병률

조맹제,함봉진,김장규,박강규,정은기,서동우,김선욱,조성진,이준영,홍진표,최용성,박종익,이동우,이기철,배재남,신정호,정인원,박종한,배안,이충경 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.4

Objectives : This study aims to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI). Methods : Subjects were selected by taking multi-stage, cluster samples of 7,867 adult household residents, 18 to 64 years of age, in ten catchment areas. Total 78 trained interviewers administered the K-CIDI to the selected respondents, from June 1 to November30,2001. Results : Total 6,275 respondents completed the interview. Some 33.5% of respondents reported at least one lifetime disorder, 20.6% reported at least one-year disorder, and 16.7% reported at least one-month disorder. The most common lifetime disorders were alcohol abuse/dependence (17.24%), nicotine dependence/withdrawal (11.19%), specific phobia (5.16%), and major de-pressive disorder (4.25%). The lifetime prevalence of substance abuse/dependence (0.25%) and schizophrenia (0.16%) was very low. Nicotine and alcohol use disorder showed very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among female than male. Conclusion : The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in distributions of psychiatric disorders across the areas and times were observed.

정상인과 정신지체인의 치아우식증과 치아우식 원인균, 타액내 면역항체의 비교

최세원,양규호,최남기,강미선,임회순,오종석,김선미 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.3

새로운 형태의 반응기에 의한 α- methylstyrene의 플라즈마중합

최종규,박상현 慶南大學校 附設 工業技術硏究所 1993 硏究論文集 Vol.11 No.-

기능성고분자를 합성하기 위하여 방전으로 활성화된 래디칼반응을 조장할 수 있는 플라즈마중합용의 새로운 가스플로형 반응기를 개발하였다. 종합에는 α-methylstyene이 사용되었다. 플라즈마중합된 박막의 구조적인 특성은 IR, GPC 및 Py-GC측정으로 조사하였다. Ar캐리아가스에 소량의 메탄을 첨가함으로써 Py-GC의 분석에서 α-methylstyrene의 회수율이 증가되었다. GPC분석에서 3개의 피크가 나타났으며, 이로부터 3가지 반응기구가 존재함을 알 수 있었다. A new gas-flow type reactor for plasma polymerization was developed to synthesize the functional polymers, which enhances the reaction of radical activated in the discharge α-methylstyrene was used for polymerization. The polymerized films were investigated by IR, GPC and PY-GC measurements. By addition a little of CH₄to Ar carrier gas, the recovery factor of α-methylstyrene was increased in analysis of PY-GC. Three peaks were showed in GPC analysis and this means three reaction mechanisms.

近代經濟學 비판

崔圭晧,최종민 韓國農業政策學會 1990 농업경영정책연구 Vol.17 No.1

설측브라켓 부착시 위치오차에 관한 연구

최준규,황현식,김종철 대한치과교정학회 1998 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.28 No.1

본 연구는 설측브라켓 부착시 부착방법에 따른 위치오차를 알아보기 위하여 시행되었다. 교정환자 20명의 초진시 석고모형을 연구대상으로 하여, 초진모형의 각 치면에 긴밀하게 브라켓을 부착하는 방법, 치아재배열을 시행한 후 치면에 긴밀하게 부착하는 방법 그리고 치아재배열을 시행하고 이상호선을 제작한 후 브라켓을 결찰하여 부착하는 passive bracketing의 3가지 방법으로 브라켓을 부착한 후 각 방법으로 부착된 브라켓의 위치오차를 측정 및 비교하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 각도오차 분석결과, 치아재배열을 시행하지 않은 경우 상악 제1소구치와 하악견치의 위치오차가 타 방법에 비하여 크게 나타났으며, passive bracketing을 시행하지 않은 경우 상악 중절치, 하악 제1·제2소구치에서 그 위치오차가 크게 나타났다. 2. 토크오차 분석결과, 치아재배열을 시행하지 않은 경우 하악 제2소구치의 위치오차가 타 방법에 비해 크게 나타났으며 passive bracketing을 시행하지 않은 경우 상악 전 치아와 하악 제1·제2소구치에서 그 위치오차가 크게 나타났다. 3. 회전오차 분석결과, passive bracketing을 시행하지 않은 경우 상악 중절치간, 하악 중절치간, 하악 측절치와 중절치사이 그리고 하악 견치와 측절치 사이에서 그 위치오차가 크게 나타났다. 4. 내외오차 분석결과, passive bracketing을 시행하지 않은 경우 상악 견치와 측절치 사이에서 위치오차가 타 방법에 비해 크게 나타났으며, passive bracketing을 시행하지 않은 경우 상악 중절치간, 측절치와 중절치 사이, 제1·제2소구치사이, 하악 측절치와 중절치 사이, 견치와 측절치 사이에서 그 위치오차가 크게 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 설측교정술의 경우 브라켓 간접부착 술식을 사용하더라도 상당량의 위치오차가 나타나며, 이는 passive bracketing으로 줄일 수 있음을 시사하였다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the positioning errors according to the method of bonding lingual brackets. Dental models of twenty orthodontic patients with malocclusion were selected for this study. The positioning errors were measured on each model that brackets were bonded to. Three different bonding methods were used. For the first method, the bracket was bonded intimately to the lingual surface of the model. For the second method, the bracket was bonded intimately to the lingual surface after setting up using articulator. The passive bracketing, bonding the bracket ligated first to ideal archwire, was used after setting up as the last method. The results were as follows: 1. The brackets bonded without setting up showed greater angulation errors in the upper 1st premolar and the lower canine than those in other bonding methods. The brackets bonded without passive bracketing showed greater positioning errors in upper central incisor, lower 1st and 2nd premolars. 2. The brackets bonded without setting up showed greater torque error in lower 2nd premolar than those in other bonding methods. The brackets bonded without passive bracketing showed greater torque errors in all upper teeth, lower 1st and 2nd premolars. 3. The brackets bonded without passive bracketing showed greater rotation errors between upper central incisors, lower central incisors, lower lateral and central incisor, lower canine and lateral incisor. 4. The brackets bonded without setting up showed greater in-out errors between upper canine and lateral incisor than those in other bonding methods. The brackets bonded without passive bracketing showed greater in-out errors between upper central incisors upper central and lateral incisors, upper 1st and 2nd premolars, lower lateral and central incisors, lower canine and lateral incisor. These results suggest that there is a large amount of positioning error in lingual brackets even by an indirect bonding technique, and it may be reduced by passive bracketing.

달성 도동서원의 경관보존관리방안

최종희, 김규연 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 2014 自然科學論文集 Vol.25 No.1

본 연구는 달성 도동서원의 보호구역 설정 및 이에 따른 경관보존관리방안 마련을 위한 연구로서 집약된 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 보존권역 설정의 경우, 주산인 대니산과 안산인 제석산, 명당수인 낙동강을 기점으로 성리학적 자연관에 입각한 서원의 입지, 김굉필 묘소 등 배향인물과 관련된 문화적 요소, 수월루를 경관조망점으로 하는 경관가시권역, 토지용도, 지적사항 등을 고려한 체계적인 보호권역 설정의 타당성을 제시하였다. 둘째, 조망경관확보의 경우 초근경과 근경의 경우 서원 전면의 주차장과 도로가 조망경관 저해 요소로 작용하여 향후 원형경관을 회복하기 위해서는 수월루의 전면에 위치한 안산과 명당수로의 조망이 확보되어야 함을 파악할 수 있었다. 셋째, 식생경관 회복의 경우, 현재 경내를 중심으로 공간성격에 부합하지 않는 수종이 식재되어 있는 바, 식재수종과 위치 및 재식방법에 대해 문헌적 고증을 통한 복원 및 정비가 이루어져야함을 파악할 수 있었다. 넷째, 시설물의 경우 재료와 형태의 혼재 및 동선체계와 연계 없이 설치되어 있고, 안전시설의 경우 노후화되고 파손된 시설이 그대로 외부로 노출되어 적절한 정비가 요구 되는 바, 향후 서원의 경내 및 외부공간의 공공시설물의 디자인 지침 마련의 필요성을 파악할 수 있었다.

소비자의 상품지식이 정보탐색에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

최현규,김종광 동양대학교 2008 동양대학교 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

This research paper is a study on the effect of the Chinese consumers' product knowledge from their mobile phones on their information search and analyses the different effect of the consumers' subjective and objective knowledge on their information search. The study shows that the consumers' knowledge for the product brand value plays an very important role in their whole purchasing activities. Therefore the enterprises can affect the consumers by effectively advertising their products in accordance with their diversified brand images from their information search to their final purchasing-decision.