노인의 영적 간호요구

최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

한국인 부부의 관계 변화에 따른 호칭어 사용 변화

김혜숙(Kim Hye-Sook) 한국사회언어학회 2004 사회언어학 Vol.12 No.2

Kim, Hye-Sook. 2004. The Changes of Address Forms between Korean Husbands and Wives according to the Relationship History. The Sociolinguistic Journal of Korea, 12(2). The present study explores how Korean husbands and wives change their ways of addressing each other during the course of their relationship and the underlying dimensions of meaning which are expressed in such changing patterns of personal address. Forty husbands and their 40 wives who are currently teachers at primary, middle and high schools in South Chungcheong Province participated in the study. The results showed that the teacher couples went through four distinct stages when selecting address forms for their spouses. In the first meeting stage, 'distance' played a major role in the selection. In the dating and early married stage, 'intimacy' was the key underlying semantics. Then 'solidarity' through the first child was the main influence in the parenthood stage. Finally in the later married stage 'solidarity' as longtime partners became the principal factor which governed address selections. It was revealed that there was a strong correlation between the couples' perception of their roles at their homes and their addressing behaviors. Address usage was not governed by social status when Korean husbands and wives, who were both teachers, selected address forms for their spouses.

허리디스크 환자를 위한 허리보호용 이너웨어 개발 연구(제2보) -여성 이너웨어 개발과 착의평가-

강혜진 ( Hye-jin Kang ),정명숙 ( Myoung-sook Jung ) 한국의류학회 2017 한국의류학회지 Vol.41 No.1

The lumbar disc is one of the first parts of the human body to age. Female discs start to age at twenty and completely age between fifty and sixty. The number of lumbar herniated intervertebral disc patients is increasing rapidly; however, studies on protective inner wear are insufficient. This study develops protective inner wear equipment for bodies. The following were the study methods and procedures. First, the protective design, pattern and making of the inner wear were based on the analysis of collected data. Second, one subject was selected, then human body parts were measured to create the inner protective pattern. The inner pattern was made by the basic size of the subject. The inner protective equipment was made for lumbar disc disease patients after a wearing test and after correcting the pattern. Third, inner protective equipment was thoroughly tested to verify the compatibility of lumbar pads. The following were the study results and observations. First, lumbar pads who had inner protection were easily worn and the design was very ladyish in contrast to other lumbar pads on the market. Second, the pattern was completed by referring to, Lee Hyoung Sook`s, torso and her lumbar pad shape. The fabric was mesh (for good ventilation) and poly span-dex (for elasticity). Third, lumbar inner protective equipment was verified through a subject assessment and a major assessment. This study showed high scores on appearance and functional satisfaction versus existing disc lumbar pads in the market. This study predicts that new waist protective inner wear can help the female patient`s health and social life because it has great functionality and can maintain outer line patterns.

日本語の動物語彙に表われる否定的感情表現の様相

申惠淑 ( Shin Hye-sook ) 한국일어일문학회 2021 日語日文學硏究 Vol.118 No.-

본 연구에서는 일본인들이 부정적인 감정을 표현할 때 동물어휘를 사용해서 감정을 표출하는 표현 양상 및 특징을 살펴보았다. 이번 연구에서 일본어의 부정적인 감정표현에 많이 등장하고 있는 동물어휘로는 ‘개(犬)’, ‘소(牛)’, ‘늑대(狼)’, ‘달팽이(カタツムリ/ナメクジ)’, ‘고양이(猫)’, ‘쥐(鼠)’, ‘돼지(豚)’, ‘뱀(蛇)’을 선정하였다. 그리고 부정적인 감정표현에 있어서 이들 동물 어휘들이 나타내는 세부적인 표현 특징과 전체적인 감정 경향을 분석하였다. 먼저, ‘개(犬)’ 관련 어휘들의 부정적인 감정표현 경향을 종합적으로 분석해 보면, 슬프고 애처로운 감정(哀)과 싫은 감정(厭)을 나타내는 경우가 대부분이었다. 그리고 화와 분노의 감정(怒)과 무섭고 두려운 감정(怖)을 표현할 때도 일부 나타나고 있었다. ‘소(牛)’ 관련 어휘들의 경우에는 주로 싫은 감정(厭)을 표현하고 있었으며, 애처로운 감정(哀)에서도 일부 사용되고 있었다. 그리고 ‘늑대(狼)’ 관련 어휘는 주로 무섭고 두려운 감정(怖)을 표현할 때 사용되고 있었고, ‘달팽이(カタツムリ/ナメクジ)’ 관련 어휘는 대부분의 경우 싫은 감정(厭)에서 등장하고 있었다. ‘고양이(猫)’ 와 ‘쥐(鼠)’ 관련 어휘의 경우에는 주로 싫은 감정(厭)에서 등장하고 있었는데, 두 동물 관련 어휘는 비슷한 부정적 감정표현 경향을 보이고 있었다. ‘돼지(豚)’ 관련 어휘는 대부분의 용례에서 싫은 감정(厭)을 표현할 때 나타나고 있었으며, ‘뱀(蛇)’ 관련 어휘는 주로 무섭고 두려운 감정(怖)에서 나타나고 있었다. 한편, ‘어류(魚類)’, ‘조류(鳥類)’, ‘벌레 및 곤충류(虫類)’도 일본어의 부정적인 감정표현에 상당히 빈번하게 등장하는 동물어휘이다. 그런데, 각 어휘를 세부 분류하여 고찰하면 용례의 양이 무척 방대하다. 향후 이들 어휘에 대한 부정적인 감정표현 분석도 포함하여 순차적으로 연구를 진행해 나갈 것이며, 아울러 한국어와의 대조연구도 함께 병행해 나가도록 하겠다. In this study, the characteristics of the Japanese animal-related vocabulary were examined, focusing on the negative emotional expressions in which the characteristics of emotional expressions were more prominent. "Dog", "Cattle", "Wolf", "Snail", "Cat", "Rat", "Pig" and "Snake" were selected as the words that are often shown in negative Japanese expressions of emotions based on '(SHIN, HYE SOOK:2018)'. And in the expressions of negative emotions, the detailed expressive features and the tendency of overall expressions shown by these animal-related words were analyzed. First, when comprehensively analyzing the tendency of negative emotional expressions of ‘Dog’-related vocabulary, most of them showed sad and piteous feelings and feelings of dislike. Also, some of them appeared when expressing feelings of anger and fear. Next, in the case of the vocabulary related to 'Cattle', it was mainly used to express disgust and pity. Furthermore, the vocabulary related to 'Wolf' was mainly used to express fearful emotions, and also appeared when expressing disliked and pitiful emotions. The vocabulary related to 'Snails' appeared mainly in disgusted emotions, and also in fearful emotions and pitiful emotions. In the case of the vocabulary related to 'Cat' and 'Rat,' they appeared mainly in disgusted emotions. They also appeared in pitiful emotions and fearful emotions. In addition, the vocabulary related to 'Cat' and 'Rat' showed a similar tendency for expressions, such as appearing in some cases when expressing a sense of tension and urgency. In the case of 'Pig'-related vocabulary, most of the cases were shown when expressing feelings of dislike, and some of them were also shown to express anger and fear. Finally, the vocabulary related to ‘Snake’ appeared mainly in fearful emotions, and also in emotions expressing dislike, and some appeared in anger, pity, tension and urgency. On the other hand, 'Fish', 'Birds', 'Worms and Insects' are also animal-related words that appear very much in negative emotional expressions in Japanese. However, the amount of usage is too vast to classify and consider each vocabulary in detail. Therefore, the analysis of negative emotional expressions for these words will be studied sequentially in the future, and a study that contrasts with Korean will also be conducted.

정지형 자전거 운동 훈련이 건강한 여성의 체구성,심폐기능 및 유연성에 미치는 효과

김동옥,최정숙,안혜영,민혜숙,이경숙,박연환,송미령,최명애,최정안,김매자 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in body composition, cardiopulmonary function, and flexibility following 8 weeks' bicycle ergometer exercise training. The subjects of this research consisted of healthy adult women between 30 and 40 years of age. Initial intensity of bicycle ergometer exercise was based on the target heart rate equivalent to 55% of maximal oxygen uptake, and intensity of the exercise increased by 5% every 2 weeks. Body composition, cardiopulmonary function at rest and during maximal exercise, as well as flexibility were determined before and after 8 weeks of bicycle ergometer exercise training. Masimal exercise was performed on the treadmill according to Bruce Protocol. The results obtained were as follows; 1. There were o changes in body weight, percent body fat, fat body weight, and lean body weight as well. The ventilation volume for 1 minute, respiratory quotient and expired CO₂ volume have not changed significantly after the training, either. 2. As a result of training, resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly(p<.05) 3. Maximal heart rate, maximal oxygen consumption and maximal running time increased significantly after the training(p<.05) 4. Pelvic flexibility increased slightly after the training, however, it did not reach the statistical significance. Trunk flexion forward increased significantly after the training(p<.05). From these results, it may be concluded that 8 weeks bicycle ergometr training improve the cardiopulmonary function and flexibility in healthy adult women between 30-40 years of age.

난설헌의 캘리그래피와 아르 데코의 기하학적 문양을 이용한 커피 잔 패턴디자인

양순영 ( Yang Soon-young ),임혜숙 ( Im Hye-sook ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2014 한국디자인포럼 Vol.44 No.-

관광을 테마로 하는 중소도시는 지역의 정체성 확립과 대외홍보를 위한 특화사업으로 그 지역만의 문화자원을 발굴하여 다양한 문화상품개발에 적극 활용하고 있다. 이제 문화상품은 그 지역이 갖고 있는 특정한 문화자원을 극대화시켜 지역 경제 활성화를 도모할 수 있는 유용한 수단이 되었다. 현대인들의 상품 선호성향은 상품의 품질 뿐만 아니라 상품 속에서 문화적 가치가 담긴 미적, 예술적 측면까지도 함께 즐기며 체험하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 강릉커피축제를 비롯해서 커피에 관련된 문화가 활성화 된 강릉의 지역적 특성을 고려하여 강릉의 역사인물 난설헌 허초희의 캘리그래피를 활용하여 잔(杯) 도자상품의 문양으로 활용할 수 있는 패턴디자인을 개발하고자 한다. 패턴으로 활용할 이미지는 난설헌의 친필서체 캘리그래피와 아르 데코 양식의 기하학적 문양을 접목시켜 창의적인 패턴으로 디자인하고 이를 잔 종류에 적용하여 문화상품에 활용 할 수 있음을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에 앞서 연구자는 선행논문으로 난설헌의 친필서체를 텍스타일디자인에 활용하는 패턴디자인을 연구하였다.(양순영,임혜숙2013) 선행논문에서 연구한 패턴디자인은 텍스타일디자인에 국한된 점이 있어 본 연구에서는 초서체의 특징인 곡선과 아르 데코의 기하학적 문양을 접목하여 개발한 패턴디자인을 잔(杯)에 적용시켜 지역의 역사 문화적 요소와 현대디자인의 기하학적 형태가 접목된 새로운 패턴으로 개발하고자 한다. 지역문화를 활용한 패턴디자인은 타 지역의 도자문화상품과의 차별화를 도모하고 독창적인 지역문화상품으로서 강릉의 이미지 구축과 홍보에 기여할 것으로 기대한다. Tourism-themed small local cities have explored their own cultural resources and developed diverse cultural products to establish and advertise their own local identity. Now, cultural products are a useful means to promote local economy by maximizing the strength of local cultural resources. In the modern times, people tend to see cultural values from both artistic and aesthetic aspects when they buy a product as well as the quality of the product. Therefore, this study attempted to develop pattern design which could be used as a cup pattern in ceramic ware using the handwriting of Nanseolheon Heo Cho-hui who was born in Gangneung considering local characteristics in which coffee-related culture is flourished including Gangneung Coffee Festival. For images to be used as patterns, Nanseolheon`s handwriting and Art Deco`s geometric patterns were mixed and designed in creative patterns. Then, they were applied to tea deigns to develop them into cultural products. Prior to this study, the pattern design in which Nanseolheon`s handwriting was used for textile design was studied. (Yang Soon-yeong, Im Hye-sook, 2013) In previous studies, pattern design was limited to textile design. Therefore, this study tried to develop new patterns which integrated local cultural factors and modern design after applying the developed pattern design to a cup. It appears that local culture-based pattern design would make Gangneung`s ceramic cultural products differ from those in other regions and make contribution to the development and spread of its own image as a unique local cultural product.

쌍생아에서 발생한 급성 골수성백혈병 -증례보고-

이혜수,최호열,박숙자 대한병리학회 1982 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.16 No.4

영유아 창의성 교육에 관한 한·일 연구동향 -뇌관련 연구를 중심으로 -

이혜숙 국제뇌교육종합대학원대학교 뇌교육연구소 2021 뇌교육연구 Vol.28 No.-

본 연구는 영유아 창의성과 뇌교육 연구에 관하여 한·일 간의 유사점과 차이점을 알 기 쉽게 가시화하여, 주력 영역이나 중요시하는 연구 영역을 개관하고 비교에 의한 시 사점을 도출해보고자 했다. 이를 위해 한국과 일본에서 2000년-2021.10월에 발표된 총 160편의 논문을 수집하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 뇌기반 교육에 관한 연구 주제의 동 향은 한국은 기초 창의성 관련 연구가 많은 반면 일본은 창의성 요소 관련 연구가 많았 다. 창의성 연구에 관한 연구는 양국 모두 비율이 높았다. 영유아 대상 뇌기반 교육 관 련 연구는 상대적으로 한국이 높은 비율을 보였다. 연구방법의 동향은 한국이 양적연구 의 비율이 높았지만, 일본은 질적연구의 비율이 높았다. 양국 모두 근년에 들어 연구방 법의 혼용도 눈에 띄었다. 연구 주제 동향에서 공통점은 세 가지로 요약했다. 하나, 영 유아의 발달단계를 고려한 교육적 관점이 강조되는 경향을 보였다. 둘, 뇌기반 교육 연 구의 비중이 점점 커지고 있다. 셋, 많은 연구가 갈수록 영유아의 교육·보육 현장 도입 을 향하고 있다. 차이점으로는, 한국은 다양한 프로그램 또는 교육방법의 개발이 주를 이루었다. 일본은 새로운 개발보다는 교사와 영유아가 접촉하는 단계에 많은 관심을 두 었다. 시사점으로는 영유아 창의성 연구와 뇌 관련 연구의 접목과 융합은 앞으로 더욱 활발하게 이루어지리라는 것이다. This study aims to visualize the similarities and the differences between Korea and Japan in the study of creativity and brain education of early childhood, and to analyze the main areas or important areas of research and draw implications by comparison. For this purpose, 160 papers published in Korea and Japan from 2000 to October, 2021 were collected and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the trend of research topics on brain-based education is that Korea has many studies on basic creativity, while Japan has many studies on creativity factors. Research on creativity has a high proportion in both countries. Research on brain-based education for early childhood showed a relatively high proportion in Korea. The trend of research methods was high in Korea, but in Japan, the rate of qualitative research was high. In both countries, a mixture of research methods has also been noticed in recent years. The research topic trend has been summarized in three things: 1. The educational perspective considering the developmental stage of early childhood tended to be emphasized. 2. The proportion of brain-based education research is increasing. 3. Many studies are increasingly directed to the introduction of education and childcare fields for early childhood. As for the difference, Korea has developed various programs or educational methods, and Japan has been interested in the stage of contact between teachers and early childhood rather than new developments. The implication is that the integration and convergence of the research on creativity of early childhood and brain-related research will be more active in the future.

간호사가 인식하는 근로가치의 충족 요인 연구

한혜숙 忠州大學校 2009 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.44 No.-

Background: The current shortage of nurses in Korea has been the focus of many recent studies and national inquiries. While there are many causes for the present nursing shortage, a major contributing factor is the revolution in fundamental values what we expect in life. Values are important to understand the organizational members' behavior because they lay the foundation for understanding of attitudes and motivation as well as influencing their perceptions. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the fulfillment factors in perceived work values which nurses cognitively assess their own task experiences using Q methodology. Methods: Q methodology provides a scientific method for identifying perception structures that exist within certain individuals or groups. 37 nurses rated 34 selected Q-statements on a scale of 1-9. The collected data were analyzed using pc-QUNAL software. Results: The results showed that work values, which nurses indicate as most fulfillment through working, were perceived as 3 factors; 'job security', 'adaptation' and 'professional satisfaction' work value. Conclusion: Nurse managers may be able to capitalize on differences in designing appropriate interventions to enhance recruitment and retention of nurses.

볼링후 발생한 전골간신경 증후군-증례 보고-

김혜경,이희숙,박준명,정광익,박동식 大韓再活醫學會 1998 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.22 No.4