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      • 정상군과 요통군의 자세변화에 따른 체중지지 변화에 대한 조사연구

        이규리 ; 윤웅기 김천대학교 2006 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.27 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of the static and the dynamic balance reaction in individuals with and without low back pain. The sub-jects of this study included 30 normal subjects and 30 LBP patients. The weight bearing was rated by TARGET Balance Trainer and pain was mea-sured by Visual Analogue Scale. Weight bearing rating was analyzed by indepen-dent t-test todetermine the statistical significance of results. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Weight bearing rate toward anterior direction appeared greatly in patient's group than normal group about 4 postures : sitting static, sitting dynamic, standing static, standing dynamic posture. 2. In normal group and patient's group, there were few weight bearing toward the left, right and posterior - left direction in 4 postures. 3. Toward anterior - left and posterior - right, normal group tends to bear weight but patient's group was few weight bearing. 4. Toward anterior - right direction, normal group tends to bear weight in sitting static posture and patient's group tends to bear weight in sitting dynamic posture. 5. Toward center, normal group beared weight than patient's group except standing static posture. 6. In right of right-anterior direction, there was significant differences of weight bearing rating between patient's group and normal group (p<.05).

      • 체력요인에 의한 농구 경기력 결정요인 분석

        이웅기,황명훈 건국대학교 교육연구소 2001 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

        This study was designed to identify how the factorial structure of physical fitness and excellent basketball players required structure of physical fitness. The subjects participating in this study were 26 male university basketball players who were classified into excellent athletes. Factor analysis was applied for analyzing factorial structure of man's field hockey players. The implications of the study were as follows: 1.Among the factors of physical fitness, muscular strength had a significant impact on basketball player performance outcomes irrelevant to the levels of skills. 2.At the excellent basketball players of university, muscular strength, flexibility, muscular endurance, agility and were very important factors for deciding performance outcomes.

      • 피로하중을 받는 금속재료의 파괴 인성과 인장 시험의 상관 관계

        이성호, 윤웅기 김천대학교 1999 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.20 No.-

        The dynamic fatigue-life equation is applied to the uniaxial tensile test. The resultant equations for the surface energy and fracture toughness are calculated with the data from the tensile test and the compared with those from the ASTM E399 test. During crack propagation under model loading. the material of the crack tip undergoes the process of the elastic-plastic deformation in the uniaxial tensile test. The surface energy per unit area is proportional to the ratio of plastic and elastic elongations. The calculated fracture t

      • 금속재료의 기계적 물성과 피로한도의 상관 관계

        윤웅기 ; 조백희 ; 이성호 김천대학교 2000 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.21 No.-

        The dynamic fatigue-life equation is applied to the uniaxial tensile test. On this study, we show that the fatigue limit values can be extracted from the tensile testing data. Consequently, those experi-ments can be correlated and the fatigue limit can be found by the tensile test. The theory is verified by comparing the theoretical fatigue limit from tensile test to experimental fatigue limit from fatigue test. The results can be used to find the reliable fatigue limit by tensile test.

      • 생활폐기물의 배출원별 발생량 및 질적 특성

        박종웅,권기홍,박상철,유호원,이학영 경산대학교(대구한의과대학) 1998 環境硏究 Vol.3 No.1

        This study aims to investigate generation and physicochemical characteristics of Municipal Solid Wastes(MSW) generated from different sources in Kyungju. The source are apartments(low, high-rise), single family houses(centra1, outer), traditional market, office(city hall), factory, school, Park. The unit waste discharge rate of residential MSW excluding recyclable solid wastes was 0.47 kg/(capita . day). The maximum coefficients of variation for month and season were 1.23, 1.17, respectively. The bulk density of solid wastes was largely different for each sampling site, and the bulk densities of apartment district, single family house district and public area were 232㎏/m, 247kg/m, 170kg/m, respectively. The load factory of vehicle was 457kg/m. The percentage of combustible material to solid wastes was 86.5%. The physical compositions of solid wastes were food of 36.2%, Paper of 32.3%, plastic of 11.9%, glass of 6.5%, metal of 4.6%, textile of 3.0%, rubber of 1.8% and wood of 1.3%. The proximate analysis results of solid wastes showed moisture of 45.7%, volatile solids of 45.2%, and ash of 9.1%. In case of moisture content, the maximum value showed 66.7% in high-rise apartment district and the minimum value 14.0% in school district. Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and chlorine contents of combustible solid wastes were 48.4%, 7.0%, 25.9%, 1.3%, 0.2% and 0.4%, respectively. The low heating values of combustible solid wastes were 1,365 ~ 2,896kca1/kg (average 1,892kca1/kg) in residential area and 1,200∼3,878kca1/kg (average 2,178kca1/kg) in public area. Especially, the generation rate and the moisture content of residential MSW separating food wastes decreased 2.7 and 1.7 times and the low heating increased 2.1 times in apartment district.

      • KCI등재

        악골결손 재건을 위한 탈회 및 비탈회 동결건조 동종골의 이용

        이기혁,박인순,김영균,김수관,엄인웅,여환호,이병준 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1996 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.18 No.3

        Bone graft has been used to repair one defect caused by disease and trauma, congenital and acquired deformities. Graft materials are autogenous bone, allogenic bone, xenogenic bone, synthetics. Autogenous bone graft is the most superior to other materials for immunologic reaction, compatibility to host tissue, and revascularization. However, autogenous bone graft is required for additional operation and the amount of taking is limited. Autografts are obtained at own expense and also limited in size, shape. In order to compensate these problems, allogenic bone graft has been used increasingly. But allogenic bone graft encounters immunologic complications. Therefore, it has been used after freezing, lyophilization, or demineralization. Allogenic bone processed by only lyophilization includes potential antigenic properties on its surface, therefore it is demineralized to deplete immunologic reaction. Demineralized bone releases BMP and helps the mesenchymal cells transform to the chondroblast to produce cartilage and bone. This reaction is called osteoinducation. Many authors have reported that mineralized lyophilized bone had less antigenicity clinically and favorable bony consideration with host bone. In our department from 1995 to now, we have used banked allogenic bone graft that has been prepared from Wonkwang Bone Bank in 5 cases and mineralized lyophilized bone graft in 2 cases to reconstruct the maxillofacial bone defect after tumor resection and cyst enucleation and cleft alveolus. We will report with literature review that the result is favorable functionally and esthetically.

      • 나노부품 초정밀가공기용 마이크로스테이지의 절삭력 예측모델 시뮬레이션

        김재열,심재기,곽이구,안재신,한재호,노기웅 한국공작기계학회 2003 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2003 No.-

        Recently, according to the development of mechatronics industry that was composed of NT, ST, IT, RT and etc, the necessity of nano-parts was increased. Because of the necessity, this research was started for improving work precision of the parts as fixing UPCU (Ultra Precision Cutting Unit) on lathe. So, in this research, we executed the modeling of UPCU (Ultra Precision Cutting Unit) by the application of PZT, the relationship between the displacement of tool in UPCU and the cutting force of it has been in take a triangular position in the case of plane cutting. The modeling of system, that is containing the fine displacement, was performed. Also, we would like to find the optimal cutting condition through the simulation of relationship between the displacement and the cutting force.

      • 관동맥 질환 환자에서 전산화단층촬영상의 복부지방 분포 및 형광안저 촬영

        한혜자,홍종면,차상훈,김동운,남기병,최미영,강세웅,박남규,이석재 충북대학교 의과대학 충북대학교 의학연구소 1996 忠北醫大學術誌 Vol.6 No.2

        배경 및 목적 : 죽상경화증의 원인 인자중 하나인 복부지방의 축적도를 복부 전산화 단층 촬영술로 정량화 하여 관동맥 질환과의 상관 관계를 살펴보고자 하려고, 또한 형광 안저 촬영 검사상의 죽상 경화증 정도와 관동맥 질환과의 상관 관계를 알아보고자 하였다 대상 및 방법 : 관동맥 조영술을 시행한 환자중 관동맥조영술 소견상 50% 이상의 협착이 있는 경우를 관동맥 질환군(n=15)으로 정의하였고, 관동맥 조영술 소견상 관동맥 질환이 없고 허혈성 뇌혈관질환, 당뇨병 및 고혈압이 없는 환자들을 대조군(n=11)으로 하였다. 배꼽 위치에서 복부 전산화 단층 촬영을 시행하여 총 복부 지방면적(total abdomen fat area, TAFA). 복강내 지방면적(abdomen visceral fat area, AVFA) 및 복부 피하지방면적(abdomen subcutaneous fat area, ASFA)을 측정하였고, 그 비를 구하여 비교 분석하였다 또한 형광 안저 촬영 검사를 시행하여 동-정맥비와 동-정맥교차수 및 팔망막 순환기 시간을 측정하여 비교 분석하였다. 결과 : 1) 복부 전산화 단층 촬영 : 대조군과 관동맥 질환군은 복강내 지방면적/(AVFA/TAFA)은 각각 53.9±8.3, 56.1±8.5으로 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었고, 또 복강내 지방면적/복부 피하지방면적(AVFA/ASFA)도 각각 0.90±0.30, 0.82±0.26으로 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다 (p>0.05). 2) 형광안저 촬영 검사 ; 대조군과 관동맥 질환군에서 동-전맥비(%)는 각각 72.1±4.9, 62.5±6.1, 동-정맥 교차수는 0.3±0.5, 1.1±1.1, 팔망막 순환기 시간(msec)은 15.3±1.8, 17.8±4.0으로 세 지표 모두에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다 (p<0.05). 결론 : 관동맥 질환 환자에서 전산화 단층촬영을 이용하여 구한 복부지방의 분포양상(복강내 지방의 구성 비율 등)은 정상 대조군과 차이가 없었다. 관동맥 질환 환자와 정상 대조군에서 형광 안저 촬영 검사로 측정한 동정맥 직경비, 동정맥교차현상수 및 팔망막순환시간은 각각 통계적으로 의미 있는 차이가 있었다 Background : We quantitatively evaluated the abdominal fat distribution by computed tomography(CT) in coronary artery disease patients and the findings of fluorescence angiography in coronary artery disease patients. Methods: Among the patients who were done coronary angiography(CAG), the control group(n=11) has no angiographically significant stenosis(<50%) and the coronary artery disease(CAD) group(n=15) has more than one significant stenosis(>52%). We examined abdominal CT at umbilicus level and fluorescence angiography in all patients. In abdominal CT, we calculated total abdominal fat area(TAFA), abdominal visceral fat asea(AVFA) and abdominal subcutaneous fat area(ASFA) and their ratios. In fluorescence angiography, we calculated that artery-vein ratio(AV ratio), artery-vein cross number(AV cross No) and antecubital-retinal circulation time. Results: 1) Abdominal CT A. AVFA/TAFA(㎡) ; Control group : CAD group = 53.9±8.3 : 56.1±8.5 (p〉0.05) B. AVFA/ASFA(㎡) ; Control group : CAD group = 0.90±0.30 : 0.82±0.26 (p〉0.05) 2) Fluorescence angiography A. AV ratio(%) ; Control group : CAD group = 72.1±4.9 : 62.5±6.1 (p〈0.05) B. AV cross No ; Control group : CAD group = 0.3±0.5 : 1.1±1.1 (p〈0.05) C. Antecubital - retinal circulation time(ms) Control group : CAD group = 15.3±1.8 : 17.8±4.0 (p<0.05) Conclusion : There was significant association between the FAG findings and CAG findings but there was no significant association between the abdominal fat distribution by abdominal CT and CAG findings.

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