(±)-Camphor가 ICR 마우스 수컷의 간 cytochrome P450 효소 활성에 미치는 영향

오은경,박형건,배기현,최옥진,최은경,최창근,한진희,정태천 한국환경독성학회 2002 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Effects of (±)-camphor on liver cytochrome P450 enzymes were investigated in male ICR mice. Mice were treated intraperitoneally with 0, 200, 400 and 800 mg/kg of (±) -camphor in corn oil for 3 consecutive days. Twenty four hr after the final treatment, the animals were subjected to necropsy. The activities of serum aspartate aminotransferase and serum alanine aminotransferase were slightly changed by the treatment with (±)-camphor at the doses used. Administration o(±)-camphor to mice significantly induced the hepatic activities of pentoxyresorufin O-depentylase and benzyloxyresorufin O-debenzylase and weakly induced ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase in dose-dependent manners. The present results suggested that (±)-camphor might act as a relatively specific inducer of hepatic cytochrome P450 213 in male ICR mice.

자기 효능의 개념 분석

서순림,이은남,박송자,양영희,이동숙,최은옥,구미옥,김인자,이인숙,김성재,박영임,이은옥 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

Today human needs for health promotion and maintenance are increasing. The nursing progression has a great responsibility for helping clients to practice good health behavior. self efficacy was found to be potent predictor in initiating and maintaining the health-related behavior. Therefore, the concept is important in nursig intervention for change of health behavior. The purpose of this paper was to analyze and clarify the meaning of the concept, self efficacy. This study used Walder & Avant's process of concept analysis. Critical attributes of self efficacy were : 1) positive perception of his won capability; 2) intrapersonal strength; 3) possibility of being learned; 4) individuality; 5) specificity; 6) generalizability. Antecedents of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) new situation occurs; 2) individuals have needs to change the new situation; 3) there are some required actions in new situation. Consequences occurring as a result of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) individual initiates the of failure; 5) cope with the situation; 6) controls the situation; 7) the level of self efficacy is enhanced; 8) the level of self-esteem is enhanced.

만성환자의 재활간호계획을 위한 조사연구

최은옥,정면숙 최신의학사 1989 最新醫學 Vol.32 No.1

인천지방 119구급대 이용에 관한 연구

최공옥,이은자 京畿專門大學 1994 京畿專門大學 論文集 Vol.- No.22

20세기 현대무용가와 음악과의 관계 : 이사도라 던컨, 마리 뷔그만, 머스 커닝햄을 중심으로 Focused on Isadora Duncan, Mary Wigman and Merce Cunningham

최은옥 韓國舞踊敎育學會 1998 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this study is to review the 20th century modern dancers' musician concepts based on the generality of art and thereby, discuss the ways to delvelop the dance art in the future. For this purpose, the viewpoints and conception of such outstanding modern dancers who provided for more revolutionary opportunities as Isadora Duncan, Mary Wigman and Merce Cunningham are analyzed to review their effects of the creativity of modern dance. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. Isadora Duncan maxmized the scope of musical possiblity by combining the dance with the pure music. 2. Mary Wigman attempted to perform a music-free dance relying on the movements themselves. 3. Merce Cunningham created a dance of a new stage art by enhancing the dance music as an independent unity and keeping a close relationship with composers. The common efforts among these three dancers can be analyzed as follows' First, they pursued in common free movements. Second, their dances were all based on the generality or the essence of dance art. Third, their dances were all supported by the fundamental spirit of modern dance or the spirit of challenge. Based on such common efforts, however, each of the dancers succeeded in creating a dance art as a new mode of expression using different musical views and approaches. Based on the above findings, the researcher has put forwards the following suggestions to enhance the value of modern dance. 1. It is necessary to perform dances in a creative way based on physical expressions and artistic generality in consideration of the essential aspects of dance art. 2. People are required to be awakened of the artistic dimension and value of the dance music. 3. As a series of educational efforts to promote the art community of dance and music, more opportunities should be given to dancers for more practical music education and musicians for more practical dance education as well as mutual participation and exchanges. 4. Those dancers showing a musical talent should be recruited to be trained on dance music to work for the development of dance music. Lastly, it is wished that dance music would be activated so much that the numebr of its favorites can increase.

암환자의 심리사회적 기능, 측정 도구 및 중재 효과에 관한 고찰

최은옥 대한기초간호자연과학회 2005 Journal of korean biological nursing science Vol.7 No.2

Purpose: Studies focus on cancer control, prevention, or assessment of psychosocial problems and intervention methods. However, few studies exist concerning psychosocial problems, measuring tools for those problems, and interventions for cancer patients in Korea. One of the purposes of this study was to review studies in this area, to examine various psychosocial problems experienced by cancer patients. This is a crucial area to investigate, since psychosocial problems in turn negatively influence the patients’ immune function, which speeds the progress of the disease. Another goal was to identify instruments used to measure psychosocial functioning and problems in cancer patients, to analyze their validity and reliability, with the aim to discover the best instruments. A final goal was to explore and compare the effects of psychosocial interventions, to determine the most effective practices. Method: Journal articles published since 1995 were searched from PubMed Data base, Google search engine, and published cancer-related studies, using search keywords “psychosocial function and intervention for the cancer patients”; whole articles of selected references were reviewed and analyzed. Result: Most common psychosocial problems were depression, fatigue, nausea, pain, distress, resulting in a low quality of life. The seven scales found in the literature to assess the psychosocial functioning were Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Symptom Checklist 90-R, Profile of Mood States, Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale, Brief Symptom Inventory, and SF-36 HRQOL(Health Related Quality of Life). Social support interventions for cancer patients were effective in improving quality of life scores. Conclusion: It is necessary to apply suppor intervention startegies to help cancer patients in Korea. These strategies can help to reduce the effects of psychosocial symptoms, which in turn affect the development and control of cancer. Stragegies developed in Western countries may need to be modified for use within Korea. Further studies are warranted to review the support intervention strategies that were being used to for cancer patients

사용자 인식 스마트 홈 미러

최건영,고성화,김종옥,박은서,김완규,백경동,박동규 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2021 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.27 No.2

The Internet of Things, the core of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, is growing by incorporating various technologies into various fields. Among them, smart home systems that apply IoT technology to home environments are being actively studied. The home hub market, a means of communication for smart homes, is also developing at the same time. As the home hub market develops, security threats are also increasing accordingly. In this paper, 'Smart Home Mirror' is implemented by combining mirror and IoT technologies so that users can use them to communicate with smart home applications and other devices. To meet security issues, users in it are recognized by using face recognition technology and AES between all data communications in it is applied. The proposed device’s usefulness is approved by implementing it in smart home environments.

간호관리자의 권력부여(Empowerment) 유형 및 수준

구옥희,안은경,김태숙,최옥순 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate manager's type and level of empowerment perceived by clinical nurses. 125 nurses were selected by convenience sampling from three hospitals in Suwon(two private university hospitals, one private general hospital). The instrument of "the type of empowerment"(Vogt & Murrell, 1990) was used. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Supplemental computations using Scheffe's test were performed as post-hoc tests to examine the ANOVA results. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. Generally clinical nurses recognized manager's empowerment to medium-high degree. And in the level of it's subtypes, the degree of recognition appeared in order of the following; evaluation/ control(42.83), information exchange(34.75), planning/organization(34.66), selection process/ arrangement/development(34.43), decision making/action(34.05), leadership/motivation(33.94). 2. In the relationship between general characteristics of clinical nurses and the level of their recognition on empowerment, a significant difference appeared in the type of position(p<.05), and very significant difference appeared in the types of unit and senior(p<.01). 3. In the relationship between general characteristics of clinical nurses and the level of manager's empowerment subtypes, the following results revealed; statistically meaningful differences appeared in unit and senior of information exchange type, in senior of planning/organization type, in age, position, carrier and senior of evaluation/control type, in unit and senior of leadership/motivation type, in unit and senior of selection process/arrangement/development type(p<.05).

N-Substituted anthranilate 유도체의 합성

구분옥,이은영,최경숙 曉星女子大學校 藥學大學 學生會 1990 曉星藥誌 Vol.5 No.-

In order to search of new drug effect, ten N-Substituted anthranilate derivatives were synthesized. Methyl anthranilate was synthesized by the reaction of methanol in the presence of conc. sulfuric acid and 5-hydroxyethylanthranilate was synthesized by the reac-tion of ethanol saturated with hydrogen chloride gas. According to Schotten-Baumann method, these acid amides could be synthesized by the reaction of methylanthranilate or 5-hydroxyethylanthranilate with acid chloride (CICO-?? : x=H, p-chloro, o-chloro, p-nitro, m-nitro)in the presence of 10% sodium hydroxide solution. The structure of these compounds was identified by IR and NMR Spectra.

김천대학생들의 구취인지 실태에 관한 조사연구

이은숙 ; 김혜진 ; 김희천 ; 최옥선 김천대학교 2003 김천대학교 논문집 Vol.24 No.-

To help the guidance of treatment method, prevention of halitosis, and oral hygiene management for halitosis patient or non-halitosis group for investigating the status in accordance with awareness of halitosis to improve the oral health for college students, the survey including ques- tionnaire was performed for 331 persons of students who is studying in the Gimcheon college located in the northern province of Kyeongsang-Do. As a conclusion, the following data are obtained. 1. For the question of "I am acknowledging the halitosis", the replying person were 123 persons (37.2%), including men-69 persons(20.8%), women-54 persons(16.3%), So, in case of the ratio of acknowledging the halitosis, men was higher than women. On the contrary, for the question of "I do not acknowledging the halitosis", men-68 persons (20.5%), women-140 persons(42.3%), So, in case of the ratio of non-ackowledging the halitosis, men was much higher than women. 2. For the question of "When did you acknowledge the halitosis at most in the whole day?", total of 127 persons(38.4%) said "as soon as get up" out of the 183 persons (55%) who acknowledging the halitosis. The remaining replies were followed in the order of "before breakfast", "after breakfast", and "before sleeping". 3. In the status of oral hygiene, it showed that the persons who acknowledge the halitosis acts positively the frequency of toothbrushing (more than twice a day), method of toothbrushing, and brushing the tongue than the persons who do not acknowledge the halitosis. 4. In the status of smoking habits, there was no increment according to the duration of smoking, but in the status of amount of smoking, the persons who smokes less than half carton a day were 20 (6.0%), half through one carton a day were 31 (9.4%). So, it showed that the amount of smoking is affected to the cause of halitosis. 5. The ordinary prevention methods for oral hygiene according to the awareness of halitosis were investigated in the order of toothbrushing/brushing the tongue (37.3%), chewing the gum (33%), and using the rinsing liquids (12.4%).