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      • KCI등재

        20세기 후기 이후의 ‘빛 + 공간 ’ 예술에 관한 연구

        이동숙 사단법인 한국조형디자인협회 2024 조형디자인연구 Vol.27 No.1

        이 논문은 1960년대 이후 미국 서부에서 학제 간의 도움을 통해 이룩한 빛과 공간이 어우러진 미학의 연구에 그 목적을 두고 있다. 제임스 터렐을 비롯한 10여 명의 작가들은 플랙시 글라스, 플라스틱, 레진, 파라볼빅 렌즈 등과 같은 첨단 소재들로 조형물을 제작하거나 설치, 대지미술과의 조화를 꾀하기도 한다. 특히, 단 플래빈의 작품들은 나열형 발광체가 부여하는 파노라마와도 같은 미묘한 공간의 탈바꿈을 통해서 예상하지 못한 압도적인 환경적 요인을 담은 미학을 이룬다. 한편, 로버트 어윈의 예술은 실내 환경의 전환을 위해, 반투명 소재를 투과한 절제된 빛의 신비를 통해서, 일상을 초월한 숭고의 세계로 인도하는 느낌을 제공한다. 또한, 올라퍼 엘리아슨의 프로젝트들은 스패닝 시네마, LED, 물, 공기, 온도를 포함하여 경쾌한 색채들, 투명하거나 반투명 효과, 미묘함과 상상력이 어우러진 환경연출 및 그 외의 미묘한 소재들을 사용하여 색다른 공간을 창출하는데, 거대한 규모의 공간에서 색채의 환희를 제공하는 빛의 예술로 나아간다. 이러한 작품들은 일시적으로 일상의 테두리에서 벗어나 마법의 세계 혹은 초월적인 동화의 세계 속으로 관객들을 인도한다. 나아가, 그들은 색채와 공간의 마술로서 거대한 건축물이나 자연환경 자체가 미적인 공간으로 전환하게 하여, 대중들에게 흥분의 도가니로 가득한 환상의 미학을 체험하게 하는 색다른 장르의 예술이 된다. The purpose of this thesis is to study the aesthetics of harmonizing Light and Space those are achieved by the support of since 1960s’ interdisciplinary research in western US. James Turrell and dozen artists use plexiglass, plastic, resin, parabolic lens and other apex materials to create three dimensional art works or harmonize them with installation or land art. Especially, Dan Flavin’s art achieves panorama-like subtle aesthetics which contains unexpected situation of environmental event through arrangement of luminous bodies giving space metamorphosis. Meanwhile, Robert Irwin’s art gives us the feeling to lead transcendental sublime world from the mystery of restricted dimly light effect through semi-transparent cloths. And, Olafur Eliason’s project moves to create the fantastic space of color paradise, which is from the transparent, semi-transparent effect of environment by subtle elements: such as Spanning Cinema, LED, water, and air temperature to create delightment from magnificent scale light art. All of these art works let spectators going out from daily life boundary temporarily and lead them to the world of magic or the that of transcendental fairy. Furthermore, they are the magic of color and space to metamorphose the architecture or environment into artistic spaces; and become unusual genre of art for the mass people to experience full of excitement of the aesthetics of fantasy.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 COVID-19 백신 접종 관련 경험

        이동숙,허연정,오주영,이재서,전희영,정세아,정준석 대한질적연구학회 2022 대한질적연구학회지 Vol.7 No.1

        Purpose: This study aimed to understand the COVID-19 vaccination experience of nursing students and explore its importance. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study and content analysis was conducted. The participants were 14 nursing students who expressed their rejection of COVID-19 vaccination. Data were collected through in-depth interviews from November 24, 2021, to January 30, 2022. Results: The COVID-19 vaccination experience of nursing students included four themes: “nostalgia for everyday life before COVID-19”, “hesitancy to get vaccinated against COVID-19”, “different thoughts about COVID-19 vaccination”, and “future direction of COVID-19 vaccination”. Conclusion: The COVID-19 vaccination experience of nursing students may be due to a lack of trust in COVID-19 vaccination. Therefore, accurate information about COVID-19 vaccination should be provided to lower the vaccination hesitancy of nursing students.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        농어촌지역의 가정간호 요구자와 비요구자의 특성 비교

        이동숙 지역사회간호학회 2005 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        International Migration of Korean Nurses Kang, chang Hee· Yun, Soon Nyung Purpose: Ths study investigated the Korean nurrses' international migration to provide the basic data for establishing plans of supply and demand for nurses and the status of Korean nurses' application for foreign nurse licences and overseas employment. Method: The subjects were 5,447 nurses who requested English written nurse licence to the Ministry of Health and Welfare for the application of foreign nurse license examinations and overseas employment. Human Resources Development of Korea provided documents of nurses migrated to Saudi Arabia. Data were collected from December, 2002 to July, 2003 and analyzed by using descriptive statistics. Result: The total applicants for foreign nurse license were 3,149 for 2 year. In the year 2001, 1,129 nurses applied, 2,020 nurses in the year 2003. Out of 3,149 total subjects, 2,705nurses applied for U.S.A. nurse license. Eighty percent of the applicants of the U.S.A. nurse license examination applied for the New York states. The number of applicants for Canada was 215(6.8%), followed by Australia 88(2.8%) U.K. 86(2.7%) and New Zealand 45(1.4%). Average age of the applicants was 31, 49.0% of them were in their twenties. Three year college graduates accounted for 64.1% B.S.N. 33.9% Applicants graduated from universities or colleges of Seoul area were 37.3%, followed by Daegu. The total number of nurses employed overseas were 1,291 during 2001 and 2002. Seven hundred thirty eight nurses(57.2%) were employed in the U.S.A. Average age was 34, 60.9% were 3year college graduates, nurses graduated form Seoul area were 44.9%. No one applied for Saudi Arabian nurse license, 172 nurses were employed during 1999 and 2002, 39.5% of them were in their thirties. Conclusion: The results of this study shows relatively young and experienced nurses have intention to migrate internationally and they actually migrate to other countries. Comparing the number of nurses migrating to other country with the number of newly issued nurse license in Korea every year, the percentage of overseas employment was relatively high. To cope with Korean nurses international migration, new policy to monitor the status of nurse's international migration and an institution to deal with the affairs should be established. And the further study is needed to measure nurse's competence and influencing factors of Korean nurse employed in the U.S.A

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Reduction of Halitosis by a Tablet Containing Weissella cibaria CMU: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

        이동숙,이승아,김명숙,남설희,강미선 한국식품영양과학회 2020 Journal of medicinal food Vol.23 No.6

        Halitosis is referred to as an unpleasant odor coming from the mouth. Recently, probiotics have been studied as an alternative prevention for halitosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of probiotic bacterium Weissella cibaria Chonnam Medical University (CMU)-containing tablets (1 × 108 colony forming units [CFU]/g) on oral malodor. The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted in 92 healthy adults (20–39 years of age) with bad breath. All subjects were randomly assigned to a test (probiotic, n = 49) or control (placebo, n = 43) group after dental scaling and root planing. The tablets were taken once daily for 8 weeks. Measurements included an organoleptic test (OLT), volatile sulfur compounds (VSC), bad breath improvement (BBI) scores, and the oral colonization of W. cibaria CMU. This study also assessed safety variables of adverse reactions, vital signs, and the findings of hematology and blood chemistry. Most of the variables were measured at baseline, 4, and 8 weeks. Safety-related variables were measured at baseline and 8 weeks. At week 4, a significant decrease in OLT and VSC results was observed in the test group while BBI scores were significantly reduced at week 8 (P < .05). Statistically significant intergroup differences were observed for changes in W. cibaria number at weeks 4 and 8. No safety issues were encountered in either group. These results indicate that W. cibaria CMU tablets could be a safe and useful oral care product for controlling bad breath.

      • KCI등재후보

        부부성장 집단프로그램이 개인 및 관계 성장에 미치는 효과 - 중년기 부부를 중심으로 -

        이동숙 한국가족치료학회 2008 가족과 가족치료 Vol.16 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 부부성장을 위한 집단프로그램이 중년기 부부들의 개인성장 및 관계 성장에 미치는 효과와 참여집단 간의 효과의 차이를 검증하는 것이다. 이 프로그램은 인간의 성장을 기초로 하는 Satir모델을 바탕으로, 부부의 강점 강화, 부부간의 차이에 대한 이해와 수용, 일치적인 의사소통, 부부갈등 해결, 부부의 성과 성역할, 변화유지를 내용으로 6회기로 구성된 경험적 프로그램이다. 연구대상은 중년부부 33쌍으로, 프로그램 효과를 검증하기 위해 일반부부집단, 갈등부부집단, 부인만 참여한 일반부인집단과 비참여집단의 형태로 모집되었다. 프로그램의 실시는 비참여집단을 제외한 세 집단에게 서로 다른 시기에 매회기 3시간씩, 6주 동안 진행되었다. 효과분석 결과에 따르면, 부부성장 집단프로그램은 프로그램에 참여한 중년기 부부들의 자아존중감과 일치성을 향상시켜 개인성장을 가져왔으며, 부부들의 친밀감과 부부관계를 향상시켜 관계성장의 효과가 있었다. 이들 참여집단 간의 효과의 차이 분석에서, 갈등부부의 효과가 가장 크게 나타나 부부갈등이 부부의 성장을 다룸으로서 해결될 수 있음을 나타냈다. 또한 부부가 함께 프로그램에 참여한 경우가 부부 일방만 참여한 경우보다 부부성장의 효과가 더 컸으며, 프로그램에 참여하지 않은 집단보다는 부부 일방만이라도 참여한 경우가 부부성장의 효과가 있었다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a Satir-based marital growth program on personal and relationship growth in both conflictual and no-conflict middle-aged couples. The program consisted of six sessions, during which the individuals’ and couples’ strengths were located and reinforced. Participants were aided in understanding and accepting each other’s differences, developing a congruent communication style, resolving marital conflict, understanding marital sexuality and gender roles, and preserving any positive changes they made. The researcher found the program to be most therapeutically effective with couples who reported conflicts however it was also helpful in preventing marital problems among couples with no conflicts.

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