시에 있어서의 상호텍스트성의 실현양상 연구

손진은(Sohn Jin-eun) 한국어문학회 2008 語文學 Vol.0 No.102

This article deals with some examples of intertextuality by examining Korean poems. For this purpose, I introduce three aspects of creativeness shown in some poems which were written under some influence of other poems in tem1S of conceit and expression, subject, and structure. For the example of the aspect of creativeness in terms of conceit and expression, I compare Jung Ji-yong's "His Half" with Suh Jung-ju's "At Dusk", and Baek Seok's "The Yellow Day" with Wu Dae-sik's "Some Miles." For the example of the aspect of creativeness in terms of subject, I compare Yun Dong-ju's "The Road" with Shin Kyung-nim's "The Song of a Vagabond." For the example of the aspect of creativeness in terms of structure, I compare Kim Jun-tae's "Harvesting the Sesame Seeds" with Cha Chang-ryong's "1990's style cutting barley" and Lee Jin-soo's "Even When Weeding a Paddy Lane." I assert that these examples can be touchstones of intertextuality. It is desirable that researches should not be done mainly by simple comparison of texts, by revealing the givers and the receivers of influence, or by reviewing the problem of superiority and inferiority between texts.

김춘수 자전소설 『꽃과 여우』 연구

손진은 한국문학언어학회 2002 어문론총 Vol.37 No.-

This study aims at analyze 'Flower and Fox', Kim Choon-soo's autobiographical novel, and understand the process of his poem's writing. This novel does not follow the general rule of the novel. And the story is wanting in consistency. But this form is organized after his careful plan. His attitude that recognize poem as aesthetic existence, is independent from actuality. He arrives at his infancy that is linked by mythcal world, to avoid history and actual problem. And he writes 'nonsense poetry', on the basis of the word game. But his anxiety about history makes him yearning for a perfectionist. Poem of Jesus and Dostoevsky's character is the result of his admiration for perfection. This poems head toward 'sense poetry'.

백석 시와 '어린아이'

손진은 한국어문학회 2004 語文學 Vol.0 No.84

This study aims at to study the Child Figure, A Poetic Self and consciousness in Baek Seok's poems. Baek Seok's children describing poems is shown all the way through his poetic life, and it is a key to solve his poetic sense and spirit. Baek Seok is a poet who shows the love of all living creation, especially the weak lives, as so children and animals. In Baek Seok's poems, children are naive beings not relating to poverty and stem reality of life, or they have characteristics of mystery and holiness, when they are in rural community. But the poetic self meets many children in the strange place, wandering in the outside of community. In such a cases, they are appeared beings to suffer the stem reality of life, separated from their parents. The human relationship with children in a strange city and residential area, are associated closely his isolation consciousness and poverty. So, the poetic self involve himself to the weak and good-natured children, counter vulgarities of life together. And in this time, children are beings who have innate quality and ideas. In Baek Seok's children describing poems, we are able to trace out the clues of his poetic changes. They indicate that his poems are mainly concerned with the ontological way, and the internallzation of his hometown loss and recovery in the colonial period.

문학교육과 제재 선정의 문제

손진은 경주대학교 2004 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

본고는 문학교육과 제재 선정의 문제를 서정주 시의 경우를 통해 살펴본 것이다. 본고는 그동안 교육현장에서 작품의 문학성보다는 정치성이라는 관점에 의해 작품을 선택하여 교육의 텍스트로 활용하고 있는 현실을 비판적으로 고찰하기 위해 쓰여졌다. 그 동안 우리의 문학교육은 문학성이 뛰어난 작품을 교육한다는 주장 하에 지배 이데올로기가 교묘하게 작용하고 있어서 순수한 교육의 열정을 희석하고 왜곡되기도 했다. 서정주는 일제말기의 논리적 파탄으로 인해 친일로 기운 적이 있지만, 그는 이미 그 이전에도 전통과 영원에 대한 탐구를 지속시키고 있었다. 근대초극에 결부된 동아공영권은 이런 서정주의 지향에 세련된 논리적 근거를 제공해주었을 따름이다. 그러므로 서정주의 친일은 일관된 뿌리를 갖고 있다는 논리는 위험하다. 그는 ‘영원’의 개념을 필생의 화두로 끝없이 확장시킨 시인이다. 그는 창의적이고 독보적인 언어구사, 독자적인 세계이해와 통찰을 통해 우리의 전통과 우리의 감각을 새롭게 한 훌륭한 전범으로 삼을 만하다. 그는 어떤 대상이든지 시인 자신의 시각으로 재창조한다. 그것은 문화적 충격까지를 자신의 것으로 흡수 순화시키는 그의 능력에 기인한다. 서정주의 시들은 이미지, 운율, 상징, 주제 등의 모든 단원에서 학생들의 시교육과 창작에 가장 유익하게 활용될 수 있다. 무엇보다 국어 교과서에 수록된 시들은 한국문화의 정수요 얼굴이라는 점에서 살아 있는 고전이 거의 없는 우리 터전에서는 전범에 값하는 서정주의 시는 현대의 고전으로 숭상되어야 하며, 서정주의 시를 빼고서 한국의 시를 논하는 것은 불가능하다. 그런 점에서 지배 이데올로기의 입김으로 인한 교과서 선정의 문제는 시정되어야 한다. This thesis is aimed at studying the relation of literature education and text selection in the case of Seo Jung-Ju’s poems. Over the last sixty years of literary career Seo Jung-Ju has produced an enormous amount of works, including fifteen collections of poems and approximately one thousand pieces of poetry. Although his poetic work has been apparently undergoing a great deal of changes throughout its evolution from a first collection, A Floral Snake(1941) to last collection, Poems as an 80 boy Vagabond(1997), its enduring feature can be found in a ‘eternity’. In the process of pursuing this theme, Seo suffers a logical rupture, and writes the pro-Japanese poems. But this rupture is temporary. Because from the beginning of his poetic world, he pursued a ‘eternity’ and supplemented its details. So, the measure that excepted Seo’s works in a school textbook, is very irrational. His poems is very useful in education of poetry in the class of middle and high school students, in that Seo’s poem is proper to learn rhythm, image, symbol theme and so on. First of all, his greatness can’t be matched in any of Korean poets. He is a poet of world-wide fame. It can be said that Seo Jung-Ju’s work has given his own (and Korea’s cultural) identity a new poetic expression in response to the impact of western civilization. He recreates any object as his own prospect. The world and its details work on a motive which consisting of forming ‘I’. Although the objects which he describes, are apart from one another, ‘I’(poet) am still in exist in the center of them all. In this case, ‘I’ am on an equality with racial characteristic. In conclusion, I suggest that we contain Seo’s Jung-Ju’s representative poems in a middle and high school textbooks.

들민달팽이(Deroveras varians)의 배자발육과 난황단백질

진병래,손흥대,박혜진,조은숙 東亞大學校附設 農業生命科學硏究所 1999 農業生命資援硏究 Vol.8 No.1

들민달팽이의 배자발육은 해부현미경으로 관찰하였다. 산란 후 4일이 경과면서 발육이 급격하게 진전되어, 10일이 지나면서 난 내에서 들민달팽이 유충의 형태를 갖추고, 12일째 부화하였다. 들민달팽이의 배자발육에 따른 난황단백질의 변화는 산란 1일째, 3일째 및 6일째 알의 난황단백질을 전기영동방법으로 분석하였다. 그 결과 배자발육과 함께 급격히 감소되는 난황단백질 관련 밴드를 관찰할 수 있었다. We characterized embryogenesis and egg proteins of Variable field Slug, Deroceras varians. The embryogenesis was observed by light microscopy. The eggs were hatched at the twelfth day after oviposition. The egg proteins of the first day, third day and sixth day after oviposition were analyzed by native-and SDS-PAGE analyses. The results showed that yolk proteins are gradually decreased during embryogenesis.

FET형 반도체 마이크로센서 개발(Ⅲ)

손병기,이흥락,박이순,조진호,이성필,최평,서화일,박재윤,송경은,김창수 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1995 연차보고서 Vol.1995 No.-

현재 의료진단, 화학공정의 모니터링이나 환경공학적 감시 및 제어 등의 분야에서 사용되고 있는 기존의 센서는 고가이며 용적이 클 뿐만 아니라 분석시간이 길고 사용하기 까다로운 것 등 여러 가지 문제점이 있다. 또한 측정환경에 영향을 주지 않을 만큼 충분히 작으며 빠른 분석시간을 가진 센서를 필요로 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 센서들의 난점을 극복할 수 있는 새로운 형태의 FET형 전해질(electrolyte : H^+, K^+, Ca^2+, Na^+)센서소자 및 분석 시스템, 용존가스(O_2, CO_2)센서의 개발을 중점적으로 추진하였으며, FET형 압력센서, 습도센서 둥의 개별 FET형 센서에 관한 기초연구도 병행하였다. The conventional sensors have many problems such as high cost, large dimension, long analysis time and troublesome handling to apply to the fields of medical diagnosis, monitoring of chemical process and environmental monitoring/control. The main objects of this research are to develope a new FET type electrolyte(H^+, K^+, Ca^2+, Na^+)sensors, analysis system, and dissoved gas(O_2, CO_2)senors that can overcome the problems of the conventional sensors, and parallel basic researches on FET. type sensors such as pressure and humidity are also in progress.

백석 시의 형성과 프랑시스 쟘 시

손진은 한국어문학회 2003 語文學 Vol.0 No.80

The purpose of the present thesis lies in the comparative study of Fransis Jammes's poems & Baek Sok's. The reason why we accomplish this study is in the fact that the influence of Jammes's poems is found in many Baek Sok's poems, but the latter realizes his aesthetics by accommodating and creating the former's works. This comparative study is accomplished poetic simplicity & the love of all living creation, emotion, imagination, constituent unit. These similarity acts common factor, despite of the difference of naturality and social environment. But, because of these external similarity, we can not compare two poets simply. Because Baek Sok's poems receives Jammes's in the all-inclusive dimension, as the internalization of his hometown loss. Understanding Jammes's poems as the age's poetic dicourse, Baek Sok performs not imitated writing, but creative writing. But, we can find that Jammes's poems plays the most important role in the process of building up Baek Sok's poems.

이미지 선택방식을 통한 시 창작 교육 : ‘주변의 소재로 그리기’를 중심으로

손진은 한국어문학회 2005 語文學 Vol.0 No.87

This study is aimed at developing and improving student's creative capacity by establishing the method on the creation of poetry in education through the image- selection. In this process, considering the importance of creative writing, I integrated literary reception and expression, because I thought that we could overcome the separation of writing and creating by only developing methods of teaching creative writing. First, Idrew the methodology of the images selection's examples from the Baek Seok's(白石) poems and applied to Mun Tae-Jun's(문태준), Ki Hyeong-Do's(기형도) and Kim Yeong-Nam's (김영남). In the next stage, I made the most of this method to recipient's creative writings. I concluded that this method was efficient method of teaching, in that, it could foster artistic expression, stimulate imagination, clarify thinking, explore the values of a keen power of observation on the things in our neighborhood, search for identity, to every recipient. Particularly, acquiring this method, writer can substantiate his experiences in a unique style. This is the factors differentiating the imitation of formal apparatus, and of poetic structure, which formed the main tendency in the studies of the creation of poetry in educations.

소아에서의 급성 파종성 뇌척수염의 임상적 고찰

조수진,박은애,유은선,김혜순,손세정,서정완,이승주,한후재 이화여자대학교 의과대학 2003 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.26 No.2

목적: 급성 파종성 뇌척수염은 감염이나 예방 접종 후 발생하는 중추 신경계의 급성 자가 면역 염증성 질환으로 탈수초를 일으킨다. 신경학적인 증상으로 발현되고 대부분 환전히 회복되지만 신경학적 후유증을 남기거나 사망 할 수도 있다. 이에 저자들은 본원에서 발생 한 14명을 분석하여 조기 진단과 치료에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 1998년 3월부터 2003년 8월까지 이대목동병원에서 급성 파종성 뇌척수염으로 진단 받은 14명의 의무기록을 후향적으로 조사하였다. 결과: 환자들의 평균 발생 연령은 5±7.8개월이였고, 특정계절이나 연도에 집중되어서 나타나지는 않았다. 선행질환은 주로 비특이적인 상기도 감염이 가장 많았고, 초기증상으로는 경련이 가장 많았다. 그 외에 의식저하나 운동장애도 있었다. 뇌척수액 검사에서 백혈구 증가증이 발견된 경우는 있었으나 단백이 증가된 경우는 없었다. 뇌 자기공명 촬영에서 T2 증강시 뇌백질과 기저핵에 고음영의 다발성 병소가 발견되었고 추적 촬영에서 대부분에서 소실되었다. 뇌파 검사가 시행되었던 경우 전반적인 서파가 가장 많았고 국소적인 극파가 나온 경우도 한 명 있었다. 환자들은 정맥 면역 글로블린과 메틸프레드니졸론으로 치료하였고 치료 시작 후 3~7일내 증상이 호전되었다. 모든 환자를 2달 이상 추적 관찰하였고 항경련제가 지속적으로 필요한 정도의 경련성 질환이 두 명, 신경아교증이 남아잇는 경우가 한 명, 외래에서 다발성 경화증이 의심되는 경우가 한 명 있었다. 결론: 급성 파종성 뇌척수염은 침범 부위에 따라서 다양한 임상 상으로 나타나며 면역 글로블린과 메틸프레드니졸론이 치료에 효과적이였다. 본 연구에서는 대상 환자수가 적어 신경학적 후유증의 위험요소는 밝힐 수는 없으나, 예후는 검사소견과 연관되어 있지는 않았고, 대부분에서 양호하여 완전히 회복되었으나, 신경학적 후유증이 남은 경우도 있었다. Objective:Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis(ADEM) is an acute demyelinating autoimmune inflammatory disease of the central nervous system which develops after infection of vaccination. It may be fatal, and produce a permanent residual static disability or fully recover. We retrospec-tively studied 14 cases to investigate the clinical findings and outcome of ADEM. Methods : 14cases of ADEM diagnosed at Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital from 1998 to 2003 were retrospectively reviewed. Results : The age of onset was 5years±7.8 months and no seasonal clustering was found. The time of onset of symptoms was between 3 to 30 days. The preceding events were nonspecific upper respiratory infections in 9 cases, aseptic meningitis in 4 cases, and gastroenteritis in one case..The initial symptoms were seizure, altered consciousness, hemiparesis, fever, headache, and vomiting. Brain MRI showed multifocal high signal intensity lesions on T2 weighted image mainly in the cerebral whith matter, basal ganglia and periventricular white matter. EEG was performed in some cases and showed generalized or focal slow waves and only one case showed focal spikes. Patients were treated with IV globulin and methylprednisolone and the symptoms improved within 3-7 days after treatment. All patients were followed up for more than 2 months and most of them fully recovered except two. Conclusion : ADEM presents in various clinical manifestations depending on its involvement of the brain lesions. Most cases recovered fully but in some cases, residual permanent neurologic sequelae remained.

무선 네트워크에서 I, P, B 프레임 패턴에 따론 멀티미디어의 효율적인 전송

문은지,손예진,강승석 서울여자대학교 2010 정보기술논문지 Vol.8 No.-

The advancement of neiwork technology helps expanding the use of multimedia transmissions, especially over the wireless networks. However, the signal attenuation and interference of the wireless networks results in the frequent packet losses, which produces a quality degradation of the media content. In order to tackle the quality degradation problem, many encoding schemes are introduced for transmitting multimedia data over the wireless networks. MPEG-4 is one of the multimedia encoding schemes to use I, p, and B frames in order to transmit video data. This paper analyzes the relationship between the quality of video and the patterns of the three frame types, and compares the quality (with PSNR) of the receiver-side video data transmitted over the wireless networks with applying diverse encoding patterns. In addition, this paper applies the two network transmission approaches, best effort and quality of service (QoS), to compare the video quality with diverse encoding patterns delivered over the wireless networks. According to the simulation results, the wireless network transmission approaches affect the quality of transmitted video, and especially the QoS approach outperforms the best effort by 11% in terms of the PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio).